Robert Hofstadter
American physicist and Nobel laureate
American physicist and Nobel laureate
1915
110 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A physicist conducted pioneering research in the structure of nucleons through electron scattering experiments. Contributed significantly to the field of quantum electrodynamics and understanding of strong interactions. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1961 for his work in measuring the charge distribution within the proton and neutron, which advanced knowledge in particle physics. Held academic positions at Stanford University, influencing the next generation of physicists.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1961
Conducted key experiments on electron scattering
Played as a defenseman in ice hockey, primarily for the Soviet national team. Contributed to the team's success in multiple international competitions throughout the 1960s and 1970s. Participated in four Olympic Games from 1956 to 1972, securing gold medals in 1964 and 1968. Also played for CSKA Moscow, becoming one of the team’s standout players during the Soviet Championship era. Regarded as a skilled and reliable defender, he left a lasting legacy in Russian ice hockey.
Continue ReadingAn English actress and singer achieved acclaim in both film and theater. Career began in the early 1900s on stage, transitioning to film in the 1910s. Notable stage works included performances in 'The Royal Family' and 'What Every Woman Knows'. In cinema, key roles were in 'The Letter', 'Mary of Scotland', and 'My Fair Lady'. Recognized for her remarkable versatility and strong presence, also performed extensively on radio and television later in her career.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in football, excelled as a forward, played for Budapest Honvéd and Real Madrid. Achieved considerable success at Real Madrid, winning multiple European Cups. Managed several teams after retiring as a player, including the Hungarian national team. Puskás contributed to football's global appeal and left a lasting legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the feminist and civil rights movements, this individual focused on issues of race, gender, and sexuality. Published several important works, including 'Sister Outsider' and 'The Black Unicorn'. Served as the Poet Laureate of New York from 1991 to 1993. Contributed significantly to the literature surrounding intersectionality, shaping discussions in both feminism and LGBTQ+ rights.
Continue ReadingAn American baseball player played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball. Debuted in 1946 and played for the Philadelphia Phillies and the New York Giants. Achieved an All-Star selection in 1948, showcasing remarkable talent during his career before retiring in 1953. After retirement, remained involved in baseball through various mentoring roles.
Continue ReadingServed as a United States Senator from New Jersey from 1979 to 1982. Before his Senate career, held various positions within New Jersey's state government, including serving in the New Jersey General Assembly. Played a significant role in several legislative initiatives and was involved in various committees while in office. In 1982, resigned from the Senate amid a federal investigation. After leaving office, continued to practice law.
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