Robert Hofstadter

American physicist and Nobel laureate

Robert Hofstadter - Scientists & Innovators born 1915
Born

1915
111 years ago

Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A physicist conducted pioneering research in the structure of nucleons through electron scattering experiments. Contributed significantly to the field of quantum electrodynamics and understanding of strong interactions. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1961 for his work in measuring the charge distribution within the proton and neutron, which advanced knowledge in particle physics. Held academic positions at Stanford University, influencing the next generation of physicists.

Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1961

Conducted key experiments on electron scattering

Other People Who Died on November 17th

John T. Downey

CIA agent and federal judge
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
November 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a CIA agent during the Cold War, participating in covert operations in support of U.S. foreign policy. Following a career in intelligence, transitioned to a judicial role, serving as a federal judge. Contributed to the legal community and focused on upholding the law during tenure in the judiciary.

Continue Reading

John III of Sweden

King of Sweden, Protestant Reformer
Born
1537 489 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1592 433 years ago — 55 years old

Ruled as King of Sweden from 1568 until death in 1592. Advocated for the Protestant faith and sought to reform the church in Sweden. Worked towards unifying Sweden post-civil war and enhancing relations with neighboring countries, particularly with Poland. Attempted to balance power between the monarchy and nobility, leading to a complex political landscape. His reign included significant cultural developments, including support for arts and education.

Continue Reading

Arthur Conley

Singer-songwriter, 'Sweet Soul Music'
Born
January 4th, 1946 80 years ago
Died
November 17th, 2003 22 years ago — 57 years old

An American singer-songwriter rose to prominence during the 1960s. Achieved success with the hit single 'Sweet Soul Music,' which reached the top of the charts. Conley contributed to the Southern soul music scene and collaborated with influential artists. His style blended gospel, rhythm and blues, and rock and roll, leaving a lasting imprint on the genre.

Continue Reading

James McCune Smith

African-American physician and author
Born
April 18th, 1813 213 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1865 160 years ago — 52 years old

Born in 1813, a pioneering African-American physician and apothecary practiced medicine in New York City. Received a medical degree from the University of Glasgow, becoming the first African American to earn a medical degree in the United States. Actively participated in abolitionist movements and published works addressing social issues, including healthcare disparities and racial inequality. Contributed significantly to the discourse on race and medicine in the 19th century.

Continue Reading

Ruth Brown

R&B singer-songwriter and actress
Born
January 12th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
November 17th, 2006 19 years ago — 78 years old

An influential R&B singer-songwriter and actress, her career spanned several decades starting in the 1940s. She gained prominence with chart-topping hits such as 'Mama, He Treats Your Daughter Mean' and 'Teardrops from My Eyes'. Her soulful voice and captivating stage presence earned her the title 'Miss Rhythm'. In addition to her music career, contributions to the film industry included roles in productions like 'Carmen Jones'. She received multiple awards and honors for her impact on the music world.

Continue Reading

Mort Cooper

Baseball player, All-Star pitcher
Born
March 2nd, 1913 113 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1958 67 years ago — 45 years old

Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1938, Cooper played as a right-handed pitcher primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals. Achieved All-Star selection in 1942 and led the National League in wins in 1942 and 1943. Contributed significantly to the Cardinals' success during the early 1940s, including participation in the 1942 World Series championship team. His pitching prowess helped solidify his reputation in the league before retiring in 1945.

Continue Reading