Robert Koch
Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
A prominent microbiologist and physician contributed significantly to the field of bacteriology. Discovered the causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax. Developed techniques for isolating bacteria, which paved the way for advancements in microbiological research. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905 for work on tuberculosis, which remains a major health concern worldwide.
Discovered the tuberculosis bacillus
Isolated Vibrio cholerae
Developed postulates on infectious diseases
Other People Born on December 11th
Maila Nurmi
Actress and producer known as Vampira
Born
December 11th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
January 10th, 2008 17 years ago — 85 years old
An actress, producer, and screenwriter, gained recognition as the character Vampira, featuring in the 1956 film 'Plan 9 from Outer Space'. Created a television show in the 1950s that showcased horror films, becoming an early pioneer of horror television. Managed to capture the public's attention with unique style and personality.
Continue ReadingWalter Knott
American farmer and theme park founder
Born
December 11th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1981 44 years ago — 91 years old
Established Knott's Berry Farm in California, transforming a berry stand into a major amusement park. Initially began as a farm selling berries and preserves, later adding attractions and entertainment to attract visitors. The farm became a popular destination in the mid-20th century, known for its historical attractions and seasonal events. Developed ghost towns and Old West-themed areas, contributing to the growth of themed entertainment in the United States.
Continue ReadingMatthew Tkachuk
Ice hockey player; All-Star selection
Born
December 11th, 1997 28 years ago
An ice hockey player excelled in the National Hockey League (NHL). Played for the Florida Panthers after being drafted sixth overall in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft by the Calgary Flames. Achieved significant success during the 2022-2023 NHL season, earning a selection to the NHL All-Star Game and serving as a key player in the playoffs, reaching the Stanley Cup Finals. Recognized for competitive play and scoring ability, established a reputation as a top forward in the league.
Continue ReadingBig Mama Thornton
Blues singer with 'Hound Dog' success
Born
December 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1984 41 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1926, a notable American singer-songwriter contributed significantly to the blues genre. Gained prominence in the 1950s with a powerful voice and commanding stage presence. Achieved chart success with the original recording of 'Hound Dog' in 1952, which later became a hit for Elvis Presley. Worked with influential musicians and recorded several albums throughout the 1960s and 1970s, showcasing talent in various styles including rhythm and blues.
Continue ReadingKamehameha V of Hawaii
King of Hawaii, last monarch of Kamehameha line
Born
December 11th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1872 153 years ago — 42 years old
Ascended the throne in 1863 as the fifth monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty. His reign emphasized Hawaiian nationalism and cultural traditions. Undertook efforts to draft a new constitution aimed at increasing the power of the monarchy. During the political turbulence of the 19th century, he faced opposition from foreign interests and local factions. Kamehameha V ruled until 1872 and was the last monarch of the Kamehameha dynasty before the establishment of a republic, which concluded the Hawaiian monarchy.
Continue ReadingMichael Lang
Concert promoter and producer of Woodstock
Born
December 11th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2022 3 years ago — 77 years old
A concert promoter and producer played a pivotal role in organizing the original Woodstock Music and Arts Festival in 1969. This event became a landmark festival that symbolized a generation’s counterculture and passion for music. Lang later contributed to the revival of Woodstock in 1994 and 1999, showcasing a variety of artists and bands from different genres. Through these festivals, a new era of music festivals emerged, influencing the concert promotion industry significantly.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 27th
Larry Kramer
Playwright and LGBT rights activist
Born
June 25th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2020 5 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent playwright and public health advocate, contributed significantly to the LGBT rights movement. Wrote the groundbreaking play 'The Normal Heart', which addressed the HIV/AIDS crisis and the lack of government response. Founded the Gay Men's Health Crisis, one of the first organizations to respond to the AIDS epidemic. Worked tirelessly to raise awareness and fight for the rights of those affected by HIV/AIDS through activism and advocacy.
Continue ReadingNiccolò Paganini
Violinist and composer, 24 Caprices
Born
October 27th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1840 185 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1782, this Italian violinist and composer became one of the most influential figures in Romantic music. Renowned for virtuosic technique and expressive playing, he gained fame for performances that dazzled audiences. Paganini composed numerous works for violin, including 24 Caprices for Solo Violin, which are pivotal in the violin repertoire and showcase technical prowess. Tours across Europe captivated listeners and built a reputation that often led to speculation about supernatural abilities. Health concerns and personal tragedies shaped later years, yet the legacy of compositions and performance style endured.
Continue ReadingJeffrey Hunter
American actor in 'Star Trek'
Born
November 25th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1969 56 years ago — 42 years old
An actor and producer, gained prominence through multiple film and television roles during the mid-20th century. Featured in the iconic role of Captain Christopher Pike in the original 'Star Trek' series. Additionally starred in notable films such as 'King of Kings' and 'The Last Howl'. His contributions to the film industry spanned various genres and projects, showcasing a range of skills and characteristics on screen.
Continue ReadingElizabeth MacRae
American actress in 'Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.'
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2024 1 years ago — 88 years old
An American actress recognized for significant roles in television series during the 1960s. Achieved prominence through a recurring role as Lou-Ann Poovie in the sitcom 'Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.' and guest appearances in various other television shows. Also worked in the film industry with notable performances in titles such as 'The Longest Yard' and 'Cool Hand Luke'. Over the years, contributed to both television and film, gaining a following for her performances and charisma. Continued to collaborate in various acting roles across different genres throughout her career until her passing in 2024.
Continue ReadingLuciano Berio
Italian composer of avant-garde music
Born
October 24th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2003 22 years ago — 77 years old
An influential composer and educator, this figure was a prominent figure in 20th-century music. Early in life, he studied at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi in Milan. His work spanned various musical styles, but he became particularly noted for enriching the avant-garde movement. A significant part of his career involved teaching at prominent institutions, imparting knowledge to the next generation of composers. His innovative compositions included works for solo instruments, ensembles, and larger orchestras, often integrating elements of electronic music. Collaborating with various artists and musicians, contributions to the development of new sound techniques were vital.
Continue ReadingGregg Allman
Musician, founding member of The Allman Brothers
Born
December 8th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
May 27th, 2017 8 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent musician, played a key role in the Southern rock genre. Co-founded The Allman Brothers Band, which formed in 1969 and became influential in the rock music scene. Achieved commercial success with albums such as 'At Fillmore East' and 'Brothers and Sisters.' Contributed to the band's signature sound through keyboard and guitar work, as well as distinctive vocals. Also performed as a solo artist, releasing multiple albums including 'Laid Back' and 'Searching for Simplicity.' Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1995 for contributions to music.
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