Robert Koch
Microbiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 11th, 1843
181 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1910
115 years ago — 66 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent microbiologist and physician contributed significantly to the field of bacteriology. Discovered the causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax. Developed techniques for isolating bacteria, which paved the way for advancements in microbiological research. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905 for work on tuberculosis, which remains a major health concern worldwide.
Discovered the tuberculosis bacillus
Isolated Vibrio cholerae
Developed postulates on infectious diseases
Other People Born on December 11th
Jean Marais
An influential figure in French cinema, involved in film and theater for several decades. Gained recognition for roles in classic films, often collaborating with prominent directors. Experimented with styles ranging from drama to fantasy. Also took on directing responsibilities later in life, showcasing versatility in the cinematic arts.
Continue ReadingAnnie Jump Cannon
An astronomer and academic specialized in stellar classification. Developed the Harvard Classification Scheme, categorizing stars based on their temperatures and spectral types. Contributed significantly to the study of variable stars and collaborated with a group of female astronomers known as the 'Harvard Computers' at Harvard Observatory. Authored numerous publications and promoted women in science throughout her career.
Continue ReadingGiannis Ragousis
An economist and politician, served as Greece's Minister for National Defence from 2011 to 2012. Engaged in various roles within the Greek government, contributed to shaping defense policies during a challenging period for Greece. Involved in political initiatives that addressed economic reforms and public administration.
Continue ReadingArnold Majewski
Born in 1892 in Finland to Polish parents, achieved recognition for military service during the Winter War and Continuation War. Participated in numerous key battles, demonstrating tactical skill and leadership. Played a significant role in the defense of Finnish territory against Soviet forces. Post-war, continued to contribute to Finnish military operations and served in various capacities within the armed forces.
Continue ReadingMax Baucus
Served as the 11th United States Ambassador to China from 2014 to 2017. Prior to the ambassadorship, held a prominent political career as a U.S. Senator representing Montana from 1978 to 2014. As a senator, actively participated in various legislative initiatives, including healthcare and tax reform. Played a significant role in the passage of the Affordable Care Act. Baucus also served on several important Senate committees, including Finance and Foreign Relations.
Continue ReadingHailee Steinfeld
Born in 1996, a career began in film with a breakthrough performance in 'True Grit', earning an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. Transitioned to music, releasing the successful EP 'Haiz' and singles like 'Love Myself'. Gained recognition for portraying Emily Junk in the 'Pitch Perfect' film series. Also starred in the television series 'Dickinson', reflecting a modern interpretation of the life of poet Emily Dickinson.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 27th
Margaret Pole
Held the title of Countess of Salisbury, originating from an influential noble family in England. Connected to the royal bloodline, few other nobles had such deep ties to the Plantagenets. Served in various capacities at court, becoming a lady-in-waiting to the future queen and contributing to the political landscape during the Tudor period. Seen as a symbol of loyalty to the old dynasties during a time of political upheaval. Executed in 1541 due to her opposition to King Henry VIII's rule and the political machinations surrounding the succession.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Battista Beccaria
An Italian physicist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of electricity and magnetism. His research laid foundations for future studies in these fields. Beccaria presented various theories and experiments that investigated the nature of electricity, significantly influencing the scientific community of the time. Besides academic pursuits, he was associated with the University of Turin, where he had a significant influence on the education and advancement of scientific knowledge in Italy. His work also encompassed various physical phenomena, which were published and discussed widely, establishing his reputation as a leading figure in the early exploration of physics.
Continue ReadingFrançois Ravaillac
An assassin executed for the murder of Henry IV of France. Employed a dagger to assassinate the king on May 14, 1610, during a public carriage procession in Paris. Ravaillac claimed he acted to rid France of a tyrant. Following the assassination, Ravaillac was arrested and subjected to torture, which he faced without revealing any co-conspirators, as he alleged he acted alone. He was executed in a particularly brutal manner as a consequence of his crime.
Continue ReadingMinoo Masani
Played a significant role in Indian politics and law during the mid-20th century. Practiced law after obtaining a degree from the University of Mumbai. Associated with the Indian National Congress, Masani served in various capacities, including as the Minister of Commerce and Industry. Advocated for economic reforms and was involved in shaping policies post-independence. Contributed to the establishment of the Indian National Industrial Association and was instrumental in various legislative reforms. Participated in the freedom struggle and was a prominent advocate for civil rights.
Continue ReadingGrigoris Lambrakis
A physician and politician who served as a member of the Hellenic Parliament. Active in advocating for peace and social justice, this individual participated in various movements throughout the 1960s. Acclaimed for his involvement in the establishment of the Lambrakis Youth, which focused on promoting social consciousness among the youth. Participated in numerous peaceful protests against the war and oppression. Elected as a prominent member of the Greek left, contributing significantly to the political landscape during a turbulent period in Greece.
Continue ReadingProcopius
Born in 325, achieved prominence as a Roman usurper. Led a rebellion against the established authority in the Western Roman Empire. The rebellion was characterized by military engagements aimed at challenging the reigning emperor. Ultimately, the efforts culminated in his defeat. Death occurred on May 27, 366.
Continue Reading