Robert MacArthur

Ecologist known for ecological theory

Robert MacArthur - Ecologist known for ecological theory
Born

1930
95 years ago

Died

November 1st, 1972
52 years ago — 42 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Canada

Links & References

Contributed significantly to the understanding of ecology through the development of the theory of island biogeography. Pioneered the concept of niche differentiation, which explains how different species coexist in a habitat without competing for the same resources. Held a faculty position at Princeton University, where extensive research on bird populations and the dynamics of ecosystems took place. MacArthur's work established foundational principles in community ecology and contributed to habitat conservation efforts.

Developed the theory of island biogeography

Pioneered niche differentiation concepts

Conducted extensive research on bird populations

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