Robert Neil Butler

American physician and author of 'Why Survive?'

Robert Neil Butler - American physician and author of 'Why Survive?'
Born

1927
98 years ago

Died

July 4th, 2010
15 years ago — 83 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A prominent physician and gerontologist, focused on aging and elder care. Authored a seminal work, 'Why Survive? Being Old in America,' which addressed issues surrounding aging. Served as the director of the National Institute on Aging from 1977 to 1982, contributing to the advancement of research on aging and health. Founded the American Association of Geriatric Psychiatry and played a pivotal role in advocating for mental health care for the elderly.

Authored 'Why Survive? Being Old in America'

Directed the National Institute on Aging

Founded the American Association of Geriatric Psychiatry

Other People Who Died on July 4th

Oscar Zariski

Mathematician and academic
Born
April 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1986 39 years ago — 87 years old

Contributed significantly to algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Developed Zariski topology and Zariski's lemma, which became fundamental in the field. Worked at several notable institutions, including Johns Hopkins University. Authored important texts on algebraic geometry, influencing generations of mathematicians.

Continue Reading

Daniil Granin

Soviet and Russian author of wartime novels
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 98 years old

An author primarily associated with Soviet literature, produced numerous novels and essays highlighting the complexities of life during and after World War II. Graduated from the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, began a career in literature amidst the challenges of the war. His works often reflected his experiences as a soldier and his observations of society. Contributed to the literary community through both his own writings and collaborative works. The literary legacy includes profound explorations of human nature under duress, often emphasizing moral dilemmas faced during the war.

Continue Reading

Taejo of Goryeo

Korean king and founder of Goryeo
Died
July 4th, 943 1082 years ago — None years old

Became the first king of Goryeo and established the Goryeo Dynasty in 918. Unified various tribes in the Korean Peninsula and created a centralized government. Implemented Confucian principles to strengthen state administration and promote education. Consolidated power by suppressing rebellions and expanding territory. The era saw advancements in culture, arts, and a stronger national identity.

Continue Reading

Benjamin O. Davis Jr.

American general and pilot
Born
December 18th, 1912 112 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2002 23 years ago — 89 years old

Aviation pioneer and military leader, directed the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II. Became the first African American general in the United States Air Force. Influenced the integration of the military forces in the post-war era. Held various leadership positions throughout his career, including commanding the 477th Bombardment Group.

Continue Reading

Philippe Néricault Destouches

French playwright and dramatist
Born
April 9th, 1680 345 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1754 271 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent French playwright in the early 18th century, significant contributions include the development of the comedic form in French theater. Destouches wrote numerous plays that showcased wit and social commentary. His work was notable for clever dialogue and engaging narratives, which appealed to contemporary audiences. His plays were performed at prestigious venues, contributing to the theatrical landscape of the time. Many works are celebrated for their character development and humor.

Continue Reading

Eva Gabor

Actress from Green Acres television show
Born
February 11th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1995 30 years ago — 76 years old

Born in Hungary, an actress gained fame primarily in the United States. Gabor starred in the popular television series 'Green Acres' as Lisa Douglas, a role that showcased her charm and comedic talent. The series aired from 1965 to 1971 and became a classic. In addition to television, Gabor appeared in numerous films including 'The Aristocats' where she provided the voice for Duchess. Throughout her career, she made guest appearances on various talk shows and was involved in voice work, further contributing to the entertainment industry. Gabor's career spanned several decades, establishing her as a recognizable figure in both film and television.

Continue Reading