Robert Nozick
Philosopher and author of Anarchy, State, Utopia
An American philosopher focused on political philosophy and ethics. Authored the influential book 'Anarchy, State, Utopia' in 1974, which presented a libertarian view of the state and individual rights. Served as a professor at Harvard University, contributing significantly to philosophical discourse. Explored theories of justice and knowledge, engaging with the ideas of other philosophers. Contributed to debates on utilitarianism and the nature of political authority.
Authored 'Anarchy, State, Utopia'
Served as a professor at Harvard University
Engaged with debates on utilitarianism
Other People Born on November 16th
Dénes Dibusz
Hungarian football goalkeeper
Born
November 16th, 1990 35 years ago
Born in Hungary, a goalkeeper with a notable career in football. Played for the club Ferencvárosi TC, contributing to multiple successes in domestic leagues and cup competitions. Achieved significant recognition during tenure as a first-choice goalkeeper, playing in UEFA competitions and representing the Hungarian national team. Established a reputation for reliability and skill in goalkeeping.
Continue ReadingAllison Crowe
Canadian singer-songwriter with acclaimed albums
Born
November 16th, 1981 44 years ago
A prominent singer-songwriter, pursued a career in music starting in the early 2000s. Released multiple albums, gaining a strong following and critical acclaim, particularly noted for her powerful vocals and heartfelt songwriting. Music featured a blend of folk, rock, and pop influences. Crowe's performances often showcased a distinctive style, resonating with audiences across various platforms. Engaged in both original compositions and cover songs, highlighting versatility. Achieved notable recognition through live performances and online music platforms, contributing to independent music scenes.
Continue ReadingElpidio Quirino
Filipino politician, 6th President
Born
November 16th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1956 69 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 6th President of the Philippines from 1948 to 1953. Quirino was a lawyer and a key figure in the Philippine government after World War II. During his presidency, focused on post-war reconstruction, economic recovery, and national unity. Implemented social welfare programs and sought to improve infrastructure. Played a significant role in promoting Philippine nationalism and strengthening diplomatic relations with the United States. Established the National Economic Council to aid in economic planning and development.
Continue ReadingJohn Bright
Politician and reform advocate
Born
November 16th, 1811 214 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1889 136 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent political figure in 19th century England, he played a critical role in advocating for free trade and social reform. Bright served as a member of Parliament and was a key supporter of the Anti-Corn Law League, which aimed to abolish the protective Corn Laws that restricted grain imports. As Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills, he focused on economic issues and reform in government policies. Bright's speeches were influential in shaping public opinion during a time of significant political change. His commitment to civil rights included efforts to address issues such as suffrage and educational reform.
Continue ReadingKalākaua of Hawaii
King of Hawaii, author of the 1887 Constitution
Born
November 16th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
1891 134 years ago — 55 years old
Served as the King of Hawaii from 1874 until 1891. Focused on strengthening the Hawaiian monarchy and promoting tourism and culture. Advocated for the restoration of the monarchy's sovereign authority through the 1887 Constitution, which ultimately limited the power of the monarchy. Championed the Hawaiian Renaissance, encouraging pride in Hawaiian culture and traditions. Undertook a world tour, promoting Hawaii's interests and establishing diplomatic relations.
Continue ReadingJean Chardin
French explorer and author of travels
Born
November 16th, 1643 382 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1713 312 years ago — 69 years old
An explorer and author active in the 17th century, traveled extensively in Persia and documented experiences in the region. Wrote the travel narrative titled 'The Travels of Chardin' that provided detailed insights into Persian culture, society, and geography. His observations contributed to the understanding of Eastern civilizations in the Western world. Through the written work, offered a rare glimpse into the life and customs of the time. His contributions were valued for their meticulous detail and accuracy, influencing subsequent perceptions of the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 23rd
Ildefonsus
Bishop of Toledo, 7th-century scholar
Died
January 23rd, 667 1358 years ago — None years old
Served as the Bishop of Toledo during the 7th century, contributing to the theological and cultural development of the Visigothic kingdom. Authored several works that influenced the Christian doctrine in the region. Played a significant role in the ecclesiastical affairs of the time, and his leadership helped shape the direction of the church in Spain. His tenure in the episcopacy also saw important synods that addressed various church matters and ecclesiastical governance.
Continue ReadingArthur Guinness
Irish brewer, founded Guinness beer
Born
1725 300 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1803 222 years ago — 78 years old
Established the Guinness brewery in 1759 at St. James's Gate, Dublin. The brewery became a major player in the beer industry, renowned for its distinctive stout. Created the iconic dark beer recipe that would gain worldwide popularity. His commitment to brewing quality led to numerous awards and recognition during his lifetime and posthumously.
Continue ReadingNicanor Parra
Chilean poet and creator of antipoetry
Born
September 5th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2018 7 years ago — 103 years old
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, contributed significantly to poetry through the development of antipoetry, a form that subverts traditional poetic conventions. Published several collections, including 'Poemas y Antipoemas' in 1954, which challenged the status quo of poetry in the Spanish language. Recognized for an unconventional style that incorporated humor and everyday language, making poetry accessible to a broader audience. Received numerous awards throughout a long literary career, solidifying a place as one of the most influential poets of the 20th century. Continued to write and engage in literary discourse until his death in 2018.
Continue ReadingJoe D'Amato
Italian director and cinematographer
Born
December 15th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1999 26 years ago — 62 years old
A director and cinematographer focused on the genre of horror and adult films. Worked extensively in the Italian film industry, producing and directing a large body of work throughout the 1970s and 1980s. D'Amato gained notoriety for his unique style and often controversial subject matter. His films often included elements of eroticism and violent themes, contributing to the rise of the giallo film genre. Achieved a cult following for works that combined artful cinematography with provocative storytelling.
Continue ReadingKid Ory
Trombonist and early jazz bandleader
Born
December 25th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1973 52 years ago — 86 years old
An influential trombonist and bandleader, contributed extensively to the development of jazz music. Rose to prominence in the early 20th century, leading a jazz band that gained attention for its distinctive style. Worked in collaboration with notable musicians, showcasing exceptional talent on the trombone and composition. The band became a significant part of the New Orleans jazz scene and popularized the sound across the United States.
Continue ReadingNell Carter
American actress and singer
Born
September 13th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2003 22 years ago — 54 years old
An accomplished actress and singer, celebrated for a prominent role in the musical 'Ain't Misbehavin''. Achievements in television included starring in the sitcom 'Gimme a Break!', which aired from 1981 to 1987. Received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for her performance in 'Ain't Misbehavin'', which showcased her powerful vocal talent and acting skills. Worked on various stages, earning acclaim for both dramatic and musical performances.
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