Robert R. Hitt
American lawyer and politician, Assistant Secretary of State
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 13th United States Assistant Secretary of State from 1893 to 1895 under President Grover Cleveland. Played a key role in diplomatic affairs during a time of significant political change in the United States. Engaged in various legal practices before transitioning to politics, influencing policy and governance at national levels. Was involved in the Democratic Party and contributed to the shaping of foreign relations and policy-making.
Served as the 13th Assistant Secretary of State
Influenced U.S. foreign relations during the 1890s
Other People Born on January 16th
Martina Moravcová
Slovak competitive swimmer and Olympian
Born
January 16th, 1976 50 years ago
A competitive swimmer from Slovakia, gained recognition in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Specialized in freestyle and butterfly events. Achieved notable success at the 2000 Sydney Olympics, where earned a silver medal in the 200-meter butterfly. Dominated in various international competitions, including the European Championships, where secured multiple medals. Established a significant presence in the sport and contributed to Slovakia's representation in swimming.
Continue ReadingNiccolò Piccinni
Italian composer of opera and music
Born
January 16th, 1728 298 years ago
Died
May 7th, 1800 225 years ago — 72 years old
An influential composer and educator, played a central role in the development of opera in the late 18th century. Operas such as 'La buona figliuola' and 'Nina, o sia la pazza per amore' showcased innovative musical techniques and emotional depth, contributing to the evolution of the genre. Worked in both France and Italy, where contributions to the development of comic opera and collaboration with prominent librettists marked a significant part of the career. Served as director of the Conservatoire de Musique in Paris, influencing the education of future musicians.
Continue ReadingLin-Manuel Miranda
Actor, playwright, composer of Hamilton
Born
January 16th, 1980 46 years ago
An influential figure in theater, created the musical Hamilton, which redefined the genre by incorporating hip-hop into the narrative of American history. Wrote and starred in the musical In the Heights, which also received critical acclaim. Served as a composer and lyricist for various projects in film and television, including contributions to Disney's Moana. Involved in numerous advocacy efforts for arts education and disaster relief efforts.
Continue ReadingStevie Jackson
Scottish guitarist and songwriter
Born
January 16th, 1969 57 years ago
Born in 1969, a guitarist and songwriter gained recognition as a member of the band Belle and Sebastian, which formed in 1996. The group became prominent in the indie pop scene with their melodic and introspective music. Contributed significantly to the band's distinctive sound through songwriting and guitar work. The band achieved commercial success and critical acclaim, particularly with albums like 'If You're Feeling Sinister' and 'Dear Catastrophe Waitress'. Besides contributions to Belle and Sebastian, participated in various side projects and collaborations, highlighting a commitment to music innovation.
Continue ReadingZhou Zuoren
Chinese author and translator of essays
Born
January 16th, 1885 141 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1967 58 years ago — 82 years old
An influential figure in modern Chinese literature, contributed to the introduction of Western literary concepts. Served as a cultural mediator between China and the West during the early 20th century. Published a variety of essays and translations, primarily focusing on Western philosophical and literary works. Engaged with the May Fourth Movement, emphasizing the importance of vernacular literature. His literary work often explored themes of individualism and modernity.
Continue ReadingLena Ek
Swedish politician and environmental minister
Born
January 16th, 1958 68 years ago
Served as the ninth Swedish Minister for the Environment, focusing on sustainability policies and environmental protection efforts. Played a significant role in advancing Sweden's environmental agenda during tenure. Held various positions within the Swedish Parliament, contributing to legislative discussions and initiatives related to environmental and energy issues.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Pablo de Sarasate
Spanish violinist and composer
Born
March 10th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1908 117 years ago — 64 years old
A Spanish violinist and composer rose to prominence in the 19th century. Sarasate studied under the guidance of notable instructors in Spain and later in Paris. He became a significant figure in the classical music scene, celebrated for virtuoso performances across Europe. Sarasate composed several important works for the violin, blending Spanish folk motifs with classical forms. His compositions, such as 'Zigeunerweisen' and 'Carmen Fantasy', remain essential repertoire for violinists today. He also influenced the development of violin technique through his innovative style and interpretations.
Continue ReadingFrancisco S. Carvajal
Mexican politician, president in 1914
Born
December 9th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1932 93 years ago — 61 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Mexico. Assumed the presidency in 1914 during the Mexican Revolution, taking charge amidst significant political turmoil. His presidency was marked by attempts to navigate conflicts between revolutionary factions and maintain government stability. Held the office for a brief period, leading the country through a transitional government as fighting continued in various regions. After leaving office, continued to be involved in Mexican politics and law.
Continue ReadingBurhanuddin Rabbani
Afghan politician and academic leader
Born
1940 86 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 71 years old
An influential academic and politician served as the 10th President of Afghanistan from 1992 to 1996. During the Mujahideen's struggle against Soviet intervention, led the Islamic Unity of Afghanistan and played a significant role in the power dynamics of the country after the Soviet withdrawal. After the Taliban's rise, continued to be active in opposition politics and headed the High Council for Peace. Promoted negotiations aimed at reviving peace in Afghanistan until assassination in 2011.
Continue ReadingAlexandros Othonaios
Greek general and Prime Minister
Born
1879 147 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1970 55 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the 126th Prime Minister of Greece during a tumultuous period in the country’s history. His tenure included addressing military and political challenges that faced Greece in the wake of conflicts. Involved in the political arena before and after serving as Prime Minister, Othonaios played a significant role in shaping military policy and governance.
Continue ReadingGilles Verlant
Belgian journalist and music critic
Born
1957 69 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 56 years old
A Belgian journalist and music critic, contributed significantly to the field of music journalism. Worked extensively with notable publications, providing insight and critique on various music genres. Authored several books on music and its cultural relevance. Had a profound interest in rock music, particularly focusing on the Belgian music scene. Hosted radio programs and participated in various festivals, promoting musical talents.
Continue ReadingAgostino Barbarigo
Doge of Venice during the 15th century
Died
September 20th, 1501 524 years ago — None years old
Served as the Doge of Venice from 1486 until death in 1501. Governed during a period marked by political conflicts and naval advancements. Engaged in various diplomatic missions to strengthen Venice's political alliances. Oversaw the construction of the notable Santa Maria della Salute church. His tenure was characterized by efforts to maintain peace and trade networks in the Mediterranean.
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