Robert Smalls
Ship's pilot and U.S. Congressman
Born
Died
1915
111 years ago — 76 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
An African-American ship's pilot and sea captain, played a significant role during the Civil War by commandeering a Confederate transport ship and surrendering it to Union forces. This act of bravery and strategic thinking contributed to the Union's naval strength. After the war, served as a politician, advocating for civil rights and education for African Americans. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, represented South Carolina's 5th congressional district during the Reconstruction era. His work in politics focused on legislation supporting black suffrage and public education.
Commanded the CSS Planter
Served as a U.S. Congressman
Other People Born on April 5th
Natalia Sedova
Political figure associated with Trotsky
Born
April 5th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1962 64 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1882, this individual became the second wife of Leon Trotsky, a prominent figure in the Russian Revolution. Following Trotsky's exile, she accompanied him to various countries, including Turkey and Mexico. Deeply involved in political discussions, she supported Trotsky’s Marxist ideals and continued to express his views after his assassination in 1940. Sedova managed to preserve Trotsky's legacy through her writings and correspondence, which provide insight into the revolutionary movement of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingGregory Peck
Academy Award-winning American actor
Born
April 5th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2003 22 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1916, this actor gained acclaim for his performances on stage and screen. Starred in notable films such as 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' which earned an Academy Award for Best Actor. Also appeared in 'Roman Holiday' and 'The Omen.' A prominent political activist, he advocated for civil rights and opposed the Vietnam War, using public platforms to voice opposition against injustices. As a producer, he contributed to various film projects throughout his career, remaining influential in Hollywood until his passing.
Continue ReadingDean Kamen
Inventor and entrepreneur, founded Segway
Born
April 5th, 1951 74 years ago
An inventor and businessman established Segway Inc., a company that developed the two-wheeled, self-balancing personal transporter. Kamen invented and commercialized several notable devices, including the first portable insulin pump. His work has contributed to advancements in medical technology and robotic systems. In addition to his inventions, he founded FIRST, a nonprofit organization aimed at inspiring young people to pursue careers in science and technology through robotics competitions.
Continue ReadingEmmanuel Célestin Suhard
French Catholic Cardinal and theologian
Born
April 5th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1949 76 years ago — 75 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church, focused on pastoral care and religious education. Held the position of Archbishop of Paris from 1940 until death in 1949. Actively participated in ecclesiastical discussions during World War II, where the Church faced challenges related to the occupation. Advocated for the Church's role in society and its mission to support the faithful amid adversity.
Continue ReadingMatthias Jakob Schleiden
German botanist, cell theory co-founder
Born
April 5th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1881 144 years ago — 77 years old
A significant figure in plant biology, contributions included the formulation of the cell theory alongside Theodor Schwann. Conducted extensive research on plant tissues and proposed that all plant structures originate from cells. Published influential works and engaged in discussions that shaped botanical science in the 19th century.
Continue ReadingSir Henry Rawlinson
English general and Assyrian scholar
Born
April 5th, 1810 215 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1895 130 years ago — 84 years old
Served in the British Army and rose to the rank of general. Contributed significantly to the study of Assyrian history and archaeology. Conducted notable surveys and excavations in the Middle East. Played a pivotal role in deciphering cuneiform inscriptions, thereby advancing the understanding of ancient Mesopotamian cultures. Authored several works on the subject of Assyriology, establishing a foundation for later research.
Continue Reading