Robert W. Farquhar
Engineer and spacecraft designer
Born
1932
94 years ago
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An engineer contributed significantly to the field of aerospace, particularly within spacecraft design. Worked at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, leading efforts on several notable missions. Played a crucial role in the planning and execution of the Voyager program, including the Grand Tour of the outer planets. Participated in the development of the Mars Pathfinder mission, which successfully deployed the Sojourner rover on Mars in 1997. Advocated for innovative engineering practices throughout his career.
Contributed to the Voyager missions
Led the Mars Pathfinder project
Other People Who Died on October 18th
Ludwig III of Bavaria
Bavarian King and last ruler
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1921 104 years ago — 76 years old
Ruled as King of Bavaria from 1913 until 1918, serving during the tumultuous period of World War I. Ascended to the throne during significant political upheaval and faced challenges in maintaining stability within the kingdom. Abandoned the throne in the wake of the German Revolution, which led to the abdication of monarchies across Germany. After abdication, lived in exile in Italy until death in 1921.
Continue ReadingJohn Robarts
Canadian lawyer and 17th Premier of Ontario
Born
January 11th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1982 43 years ago — 65 years old
Served as the 17th Premier of Ontario from 1963 to 1971. Played a significant role in the expansion of the province's education system and healthcare initiatives. Held various positions within the Progressive Conservative Party. Contributed to the establishment of the Ontario Science Centre. Worked as a lawyer and was involved in community service throughout his career.
Continue ReadingHenri Michaux
Poet and painter of surrealist works
Born
May 24th, 1899 127 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1984 41 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1899, a Belgian-French poet and painter explored themes of surrealism and abstraction. His literary work included notable volumes such as "Points" and "Miserable Miracle," which reflected his unique perception of reality and the subconscious. As a painter, he experimented with ink and wash techniques, producing works that were often characterized by expressive forms and dynamic compositions. Michaux's experiences with hallucinogenic substances influenced both his poetry and art, leading to a distinctive style that blended words and visual elements.
Continue ReadingEmperor Ming of Jin
Ruler of the Jin dynasty
Died
October 18th, 325 1700 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the second emperor of the Jin dynasty from 323 until death in 325. Ascended the throne after the death of the founding emperor, recognized for consolidating central authority and seeking to stabilize the empire. Undertook measures to strengthen political control and manage military concerns during a time of internal strife. Expanded the administrative framework to address challenges faced by the dynasty.
Continue ReadingWalther von Brauchitsch
German field marshal during WWII
Born
October 4th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1948 77 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a field marshal in the German Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the early campaigns of the war, particularly in the invasion of Poland and the Battle of France. Became the commander of the Army Group Center during the invasion of the Soviet Union. Experienced setbacks in the Eastern Front and was ultimately relieved of command in 1942. Continued to remain a prominent military figure until the end of the war.
Continue ReadingMary of Hungary
Dutch ruler and regent of the Netherlands
Born
September 15th, 1505 520 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1558 467 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1505, she served as the regent of the Habsburg Netherlands. From 1531 to 1555, she governed on behalf of her brother, Emperor Charles V. Her reign saw efforts to consolidate Habsburg influence in the region. She took charge of administrative functions and managed the complexities of the Netherlands during a period of significant political change. Mary's leadership contributed to the stability of the territory during her tenure. The role provided a platform for her to engage in the politics of the Habsburg dynasty, navigating alliances and conflicts.
Continue Reading