Robert W. Gore
Engineer, co-inventor of Gore-Tex
An American engineer and businessman, contributed significantly to materials science. Co-invented Gore-Tex, a waterproof and breathable fabric, in 1969, which revolutionized the outdoor apparel industry. The innovation led to the establishment of W. L. Gore & Associates, a company focused on advanced materials and technology. Under leadership, the company expanded its product offerings and became a major player in various fields, including medical devices and electronics. The work in polymer technology extended beyond textiles to applications in industrial and consumer products.
Co-invented Gore-Tex in 1969
Led W. L. Gore & Associates
Other People Born on April 15th
Nikolay Gumilyov
Russian poet and literary critic
Born
April 15th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1921 104 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1886, this poet played a crucial role in the Acmeist movement, which emphasized clarity of language and imagery in poetry. His early works exhibited a strong fascination with nature and the human experience. A significant part of his literary output includes the collection 'The Wavelengths', which showcases his lyrical style. He was a contemporary of other literary figures and had a profound influence on Russian literature during the early 20th century. In addition to his poetry, he wrote critiques that addressed the philosophy and purpose of literature. His life came to an early end in 1921 due to political circumstances.
Continue ReadingRobert Mills
Physicist known for gauge theory
Born
April 15th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 72 years old
Contributions to theoretical physics included the development of gauge theory, which plays a crucial role in the standard model of particle physics. Served as a professor at several esteemed institutions, including the University of Maryland. Offered significant insights into quantum field theory and its implications for particle interactions. Authored numerous influential papers and collaborated with leading physicists, advancing the understanding of symmetries in particle physics.
Continue ReadingGeorgy Beregovoy
General and astronaut, Soyuz 3 commander
Born
April 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
A Ukrainian-Russian general and pilot achieved the rank of major general in the Soviet Air Force. Initially trained as a pilot during World War II, worked as a test pilot post-war. In 1968, commanded the Soyuz 3 mission, successfully docking with the Salyut 1 space station. Over the course of the career, participated in various military and space exploration efforts, gaining recognition for contributions to aerospace advancements. Received multiple awards, including the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingAngelo DiGeorge
American endocrinologist and physician
Born
April 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old
An American physician and endocrinologist, contributed significantly to the understanding of genetic disorders related to the immune system. Focused on the DiGeorge syndrome, a condition characterized by a range of birth defects, including heart defects, poor immune function, and specific facial features. Worked on developing treatment protocols for affected individuals, enhancing the quality of life for patients. Conducted research that paved the way for a better understanding of genetic influences on health.
Continue ReadingPercy Shaw
Inventor of the cat's eye
Born
April 15th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1976 50 years ago — 86 years old
An English businessman developed a reflective road safety device that improved visibility for drivers at night. The device, called the cat's eye, consisted of a pair of reflective lenses mounted in a rubber housing. This invention increased road safety and gained widespread adoption in the UK and beyond. Originally patented in the 1930s, the cat's eye significantly reduced accidents by enhancing lane visibility during low-light conditions. Shaw's company continued to produce cat's eyes for decades.
Continue ReadingStanley Bruce
Australian Prime Minister and politician
Born
April 15th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1967 58 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Australia from 1923 to 1929. Focused on economic development and infrastructural improvements during tenure. Advocated for closer ties between Australia and Great Britain. Contributed to the establishment of the National Health and Medical Research Council and played a role in various social reforms. Served in the Australian Senate after his prime ministerial term, representing the United Australia Party.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 17th
John of Austria the Younger
Spanish general and politician
Born
1629 397 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1679 346 years ago — 50 years old
A Spanish general and politician, served as Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands during the 17th century. Led military campaigns in the Low Countries against the Dutch and played a significant role in the Spanish efforts to maintain control over the region. His tenure included both military and administrative challenges, navigating the complexities of governing amidst ongoing conflict. His leadership in military operations contributed to the broader Spanish strategies in Europe during this period.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Bourne
American politician and judge
Born
September 9th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1808 217 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent figure in early American politics and law, served as a judge and U.S. Congressman from Rhode Island. Contributed to the establishment of legal frameworks in post-revolutionary America. Participated in significant legislative processes during the early years of the United States government and was involved in various legal reforms. Played a crucial role in shaping the judiciary and political system in Rhode Island.
Continue ReadingThomas Bent
Australian politician, 22nd Premier of Victoria
Born
December 7th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1909 116 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1838, this individual served as the 22nd Premier of Victoria from 1904 to 1908. Initially involved in the family business, later transitioned into politics. Elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as a member of the Liberal Party, played a significant role in various reforms during tenure. Focused on public works and education, implemented multiple projects that improved infrastructure and services within the state, particularly in Melbourne. Served as the Mayor of St Kilda prior to premiership, enhancing local governance.
Continue ReadingTobias Smollett
Scottish poet and author, The Adventures of Roderick Random
Born
March 19th, 1721 304 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1771 254 years ago — 50 years old
Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.
Continue ReadingCokie Roberts
Journalist and author, NPR contributor
Born
December 27th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2019 6 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent American journalist and author, contributed significantly to political commentary through various media outlets. Worked for NPR as a congressional correspondent and served as a political analyst for ABC News. Authored several books focusing on women in American history and inherited the legacy of reporting on the political landscape throughout her career. Garnered respect for insightful analysis and coverage of government and politics, particularly during elections.
Continue ReadingEdmonia Lewis
American sculptor of marble works
Born
1844 182 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1907 118 years ago — 63 years old
An American sculptor created notable marble sculptures during the 19th century. Initially influenced by the abolitionist and women's rights movements, the artist's work often reflected themes of African American and Native American identity. Relocated to Europe for a significant part of the career, the sculptor gained recognition in Paris, where notable commissions ensued. Major works include 'The Death of Cleopatra' and 'Forever Free', which showcase neoclassical style and address social issues. This artist faced and overcame racial prejudice throughout the career, leaving a lasting impact in the realm of sculpture.
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