Robert W. Holley

Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate

Robert W. Holley - Scientists & Innovators born January 28th, 1922
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An American biochemist contributed to the understanding of nucleic acids. Pioneered work in RNA and played a key role in the discovery of transfer RNA (tRNA) structure and function. Published significant research that advanced molecular biology and genetics. In 1968, received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine alongside two other scientists for their discoveries concerning the biological effects of nucleic acids.

Discovered transfer RNA (tRNA) structure

Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968

Other People Born on January 28th

Sjoukje Dijkstra

Dutch figure skater and Olympic champion
Born
January 28th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old

Dijkstra was a prominent figure skater from the Netherlands. She achieved significant success in the 1960s, winning multiple championships. Her skills on the ice led to winning the gold medal at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Olympics in ladies' singles figure skating. She also captured the European championship title multiple times during her career and performed a combination of technical and artistic programs that set her apart in the sport.

Continue Reading

Hiroshi Teshigahara

Japanese director and screenwriter of films
Born
January 28th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2001 24 years ago — 74 years old

Directed films that explored the human experience and existential themes. Prominent works include 'Woman of the Dunes', which received critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination. Established a unique cinematic style combining visual artistry with deep psychological narratives. Worked in collaboration with avant-garde artist and writer to adapt literary works into film. Contributed to the Japanese New Wave movement.

Continue Reading

Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg

Finnish lawyer and 1st President
Born
January 28th, 1865 161 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 1952 73 years ago — 87 years old

Served as the first President of Finland from 1919 to 1925. Contributed to the drafting of the Finnish constitution and played a significant role in establishing Finland's government and legal framework following independence in 1917. Participated in the creation of laws related to civil rights and democratic governance. Worked as a lawyer and judge, holding important positions in the Finnish judicial system before ascending to the presidency. Engaged in politics as a member of the Finnish Parliament and represented the National Progressive Party.

Continue Reading

Charles Gray Round

English lawyer and politician
Born
January 28th, 1797 229 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1867 158 years ago — 70 years old

Practiced law in England, specializing in various legal matters. Held several political positions throughout a lengthy career, including service in the House of Commons. Advocated for various policies and initiatives, contributing to the legal and political landscape of his time.

Continue Reading

José Martí

Cuban journalist and political theorist
Born
January 28th, 1853 173 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1895 130 years ago — 42 years old

Cuban journalist, poet, and political theorist contributed to the Cuban independence movement in the 19th century. Developed a significant body of written work that includes poetry, essays, and political discourse. The most recognized work is 'Versos Sencillos', a collection of poems that emphasizes the themes of freedom and justice. Founded the Cuban Revolutionary Party in 1892 to advocate for Cuban independence from Spanish rule. Died in combat during the War of Independence, becoming a symbol of Cuban nationalism.

Continue Reading

Auguste Piccard

Swiss physicist and balloon explorer
Born
January 28th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1962 64 years ago — 78 years old

A physicist and explorer made significant contributions to high-altitude ballooning and research on cosmic rays. Originating from Switzerland, focused on the design and construction of scientific instruments for his expeditions. Conducted pioneering ascents in a stratospheric balloon, reaching altitudes beyond 15 kilometers. Became a prominent figure in the field of atmospheric physics and his work contributed to the understanding of radiation and its effects at high altitudes.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on February 11th

Elizabeth of York

Duchess of Suffolk, English royal
Born
April 22nd, 1444 581 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1503 523 years ago — 58 years old

Born in 1444, a key figure in the Wars of the Roses, played a significant role in the political landscape of England. Married Henry VII, uniting the warring houses of Lancaster and York. This marriage marked the beginning of the Tudor dynasty. Elizabeth's lineage included several notable monarchs, and her daughters, notably, influenced royal alliances through their marriages.

Continue Reading

Pope Paschal I

Pope and religious leader, overseer of Rome
Died
February 11th, 824 1202 years ago — None years old

Reigned as pope from 817 to 824, overseeing the Roman Catholic Church during a period of significant consolidation and influence. Emphasized the importance of the veneration of relics and promoted the construction of churches dedicated to martyrs. Strongly advocated for the Christianization of the Iberian Peninsula. Played a pivotal role in relations with the Frankish Empire, particularly through engagements with Emperor Louis the Pious. Strengthened the papacy's authority and legacy in the medieval Christian world.

Continue Reading

Allen J. Bard

American chemist and electrochemist
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2024 2 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent American chemist, contributions primarily focused on the field of electrochemistry and development of innovative techniques in chemical analysis. Held a position as a professor at the University of Texas at Austin, significantly advancing the understanding of electrochemical processes and properties of materials. Authored numerous scientific papers and was instrumental in the founding of the journal 'Analytical Chemistry'. Renowned for the invention of various electrochemical methodologies that have applications in energy storage, sensors, and nanotechnology. Received multiple awards and honors throughout a distinguished career.

Continue Reading

Milan I of Serbia

King of Serbia, established monarchy
Born
August 22nd, 1854 171 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1901 125 years ago — 46 years old

Became the first King of Serbia in 1882 after serving as Prince. Led Serbia during the Serbian-Turkish War and expanded territories, achieving significant victories. His reign was marked by modernization and centralization of the state. Abdicated in 1889 amid political challenges and personal conflicts. Lived in exile until his death in 1901.

Continue Reading

Rick Huxley

English bass player with The Dave Clark Five
Born
August 5th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2013 13 years ago — 72 years old

A bass player contributed significantly to the British rock band The Dave Clark Five during the 1960s. The group achieved substantial success with chart-topping hits and became a prominent act during the British Invasion. The band is credited with bringing rhythm and blues influences to mainstream pop. Huxley's musical style and creativity were integral to the band's sound, which helped solidify their place in music history. The band remained active into the late 1970s, leaving a legacy that resonates with fans and musicians alike.

Continue Reading

Tom Lantos

American politician and Holocaust survivor
Born
February 1st, 1928 98 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2008 18 years ago — 80 years old

Born in Hungary, a Holocaust survivor migrated to the United States. Served as a Democratic member of the House of Representatives from California from 1981 to 2008. Advocated for human rights and international relations, especially concerning Eastern Europe and the Balkans. Lantos was instrumental in the establishment of the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission, promoting awareness of human rights abuses. He contributed significantly to discussions on U.S. foreign policy and the need for humanitarian efforts globally.

Continue Reading