Robert Watson-Watt

Scottish engineer, radar inventor

Robert Watson-Watt - Scottish engineer, radar inventor
Born

April 13th, 1892
133 years ago

Died

December 5th, 1973
51 years ago — 81 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An engineer from Scotland developed the concept of radar in the 1930s, significantly advancing military technology. This invention played a critical role during World War II, especially in the Battle of Britain, providing air defense capabilities that were instrumental for the Royal Air Force. The work on radar continued to evolve after the war, influencing various fields such as aviation and meteorology. Watson-Watt's contributions to engineering and technology established foundational principles that are still in use today. Watson-Watt's legacy includes not just the invention of radar but also contributions to the understanding of radio waves and their practical applications.

Developed the radar technology

Contributed to air defense in WWII

Other People Born on April 13th

Robert Orville Anderson

Businessman, founder of Atlantic Richfield
Born
April 13th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 90 years old

Founded Atlantic Richfield Company, a major publicly traded oil company in the United States. Expanded operations in the petroleum industry, leading to significant growth and success. Played a vital role in the development of oil resources during the mid-20th century. Contributed to various philanthropic efforts, particularly in education and the arts, later in life.

Continue Reading

Sir Arthur Harris

English air marshal and strategist
Born
April 13th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 92 years old

An air marshal of the Royal Air Force, served during World War II. Commanded the Bomber Command from 1942 to 1945, overseeing extensive bombing raids against Nazi Germany. Played a central role in the strategic bombing campaign aimed at crippling German industry and morale. This strategy included the controversial bombing of cities, notably the raids on Dresden and Hamburg. Received the Distinguished Service Order and was made a baronet for military service.

Continue Reading

James Ensor

Belgian painter of modern symbolism
Born
April 13th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1949 75 years ago — 89 years old

A painter associated with the Symbolist movement, produced works characterized by vivid colors and complex themes. Worked predominantly in oil and became recognized for imaginative scenes that often included masks and skeletal figures. Significant pieces include 'The Entry of Christ into Brussels' and 'The Bane of the Artists.' His style combined elements of realism and fantasy, reflecting societal issues of the time. Participated in various exhibitions, gaining recognition in the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Eudora Welty

American novelist and short story writer.
Born
April 13th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2001 23 years ago — 92 years old

This individual was a prominent American author recognized for contributions to literature through short stories and novels. Born in 1909, the writer's works frequently explored themes of the American South, depicting the complexities and nuances of its culture and people. Major literary works include the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'The Optimist's Daughter' and the short story collection 'The Golden Apples'. A significant figure in Southern literature, her stories often featured deep character studies and rich narratives, solidifying her reputation as a key voice in 20th-century American fiction. The writing style was characterized by detailed descriptions and intricate plots.

Continue Reading

Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon

French mystic and spiritual writer
Born
April 13th, 1648 377 years ago
Died
1717 308 years ago — 69 years old

Born in France, a significant figure in mysticism, which focused on divine union and inner spirituality. Writings emphasized surrender to God's will and contemplation. Gained followers and faced opposition from both the Catholic Church and other religious authorities. Her works contributed to the Quietist movement, which advocated for a more personal form of spirituality. Arrested and imprisoned for her beliefs, writings continued to influence later generations of spiritual seekers.

Continue Reading

Muwenda Mutebi II

King of Buganda Kingdom
Born
April 13th, 1955 70 years ago

Born in 1955, the current king of Buganda Kingdom has held the throne since 1993, after a long period of political turmoil in Uganda. Having studied in both Uganda and the United States, he returned to promote the cultural and social interests of the Baganda people. The king emphasizes education, cultural revival, and charitable initiatives throughout the kingdom. Under his leadership, Buganda has focused on reforming local governance and heritage preservation.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 5th

Michael I of Romania

Last King of Romania
Born
October 25th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2017 7 years ago — 96 years old

Served as king of Romania during two separate periods, from 1927 to 1930 and from 1940 to 1947. His reign witnessed significant events including World War II and the establishment of communist rule in Romania. Following the communist takeover, abdicated the throne under duress in 1947. Lived in exile for several decades, returning to Romania after the fall of communism in 1989.

Continue Reading

Louis Dewis

Belgian-French painter of landscapes
Born
November 1st, 1872 152 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1946 78 years ago — 74 years old

Active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this painter specialized in landscapes, particularly those showcasing rural scenes in Belgium and France. The artist displayed an affinity for natural light and expressive color palettes, which became hallmarks of his work. Participated in numerous exhibitions, gaining recognition for the vibrant depiction of nature. The career included both solo and group exhibitions in Paris and Brussels. Contributions to the art scene during this period emphasized the beauty of everyday life and the changing seasons within landscapes.

Continue Reading

Norman Lear

Television producer of iconic sitcoms
Born
July 27th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2023 1 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent television producer and writer played a significant role in shaping American television during the 1970s and beyond. Created groundbreaking sitcoms such as 'All in the Family,' 'The Jeffersons,' and 'Maude,' which addressed social issues and challenged cultural norms. Pioneered the use of humor to discuss serious topics, contributing to the evolution of television content. Established the production company Tandem Productions, producing numerous acclaimed television series.

Continue Reading

Ignatius IV of Antioch

Greek Patriarch of Antioch
Born
April 4th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2012 12 years ago — 92 years old

Served as the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch from 1979 until death in 2017. Played a significant role in the Orthodox Church, promoting dialogue between different Christian denominations. Contributed to the church's outreach and interfaith relations, focusing on the need for unity among Christians. Actively involved in humanitarian efforts, particularly during conflicts affecting the region. Provided spiritual guidance and leadership during times of crisis.

Continue Reading

Charles Evans

Mountaineer and educator with Everest ascent
Born
October 19th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1995 29 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1918, this mountaineer made significant contributions to both education and medicine. He played a key role in the 1953 British Mount Everest expedition, during which he became a member of the first successful team to reach the summit. Beyond mountaineering, he practiced as a surgeon and dedicated efforts towards academic education in the medical field, shaping future generations of surgeons. His legacy includes the advancement of surgical techniques and a commitment to training in high-pressure environments, drawing from his mountaineering experiences.

Continue Reading

Constance McLaughlin Green

Historian and author of data-driven history
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1975 49 years ago — 78 years old

A historian and author specialized in American history, focused on the historical context of the American West and its development. Authored several influential works, including the notable 'The Quiet Voices' which examined the lives of individuals who shaped the history of the American West. Contributed extensively to the understanding of the impact of federal policies on the American landscape during the 19th and 20th centuries. The first woman to receive the Bancroft Prize in American History, which recognized exceptional scholarship in the field. Engaged in educational efforts that elevated the study of history in academic settings and beyond.

Continue Reading