Roberto Bolaño
Chilean novelist and poet
A prominent figure in contemporary literature, this novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist produced a significant body of work that gained international recognition. Born in Chile, he spent much of his life in Mexico and later moved to Spain. His notable works include 'The Savage Detectives' and '2666', which both received critical acclaim and contributed to his reputation as an influential voice in literature. His writing often explored themes of exile, violence, and the complexities of the human experience. Bolaño received several awards posthumously, including the Neustadt International Prize for Literature.
Authored 'The Savage Detectives'
Wrote '2666', awarded the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award
Other People Born on April 28th
Edward IV
King of England during the Wars of the Roses
Born
April 28th, 1442 584 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1483 543 years ago — 40 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1461, served as King of England and was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars for control of the throne. His reign faced challenges from rival houses and internal conflict. Throughout his rule, he demonstrated military prowess, notably at the battles of Towton and Tewkesbury. He successfully restored stability to the realm after taking the throne from Henry VI. His reign ended in 1483, and he died at a relatively young age, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the turbulent history of England in the 15th century.
Continue ReadingEva Samková
Czech snowboarder, Olympic gold medalist
Born
April 28th, 1993 33 years ago
This athlete achieved significant success in snowboarding, specializing in snowboard cross. Competed in multiple Winter Olympic Games, securing a gold medal at the Sochi 2014 Olympics. Also earned medals at FIS World Championships and contributed to the growth of the sport in the Czech Republic through both performance and presence in various competitions.
Continue ReadingSaeb Erekat
Chief Palestinian negotiator
Born
April 28th, 1955 71 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2020 5 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1955, this figure played a significant role in the Palestinian peace process. He served as the chief negotiator for the Palestine Liberation Organization and was instrumental in pivotal negotiations, including the Oslo Accords. This individual also held various positions within the Palestinian Authority, contributing to diplomatic efforts and political strategies aimed at establishing peace in the region.
Continue ReadingMatt Chapman
Baseball player for the Oakland Athletics
Born
April 28th, 1993 33 years ago
Born in 1993, played professional baseball as a third baseman. Achieved prominence as a member of the Oakland Athletics in Major League Baseball. Showcased exceptional defensive skills and power-hitting abilities. Contributed significantly to the team's success across multiple seasons and earned recognition for his performance in the All-Star game.
Continue ReadingLee Falk
Cartoonist and creator of The Phantom
Born
April 28th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1999 27 years ago — 87 years old
A cartoonist active from the 1930s, created the comic strip The Phantom in 1936, known as the first superhero to wear a costume. The Phantom was groundbreaking for its depiction of a hero in a jungle setting. Falk also co-created the comic strip Mandrake the Magician in 1934. In addition to his work as a cartoonist, he was a playwright and director, contributing to theatrical adaptations of his creations.
Continue ReadingHertha Marks Ayrton
Engineer and physicist, first woman member of the IEE
Born
April 28th, 1854 172 years ago
Died
1923 103 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1854, engaged in engineering, mathematics, and physics. Became the first woman to present a paper to the Institution of Electrical Engineers in 1899. Recognized for contributions to the study of electric arcs and alternating currents. Pioneered research that resulted in notable advances in electrical engineering. Received the Hughes Medal from the Royal Society in 1899 for work on electrical phenomena. Actively involved in the women's suffrage movement and advocated for women's education in engineering and the sciences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 15th
Michael Bruce
Scottish poet and composer of songs
Born
March 27th, 1746 280 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1767 259 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1746, this individual was a prominent Scottish poet and composer. Associated with the Scottish literary revival, contributed significantly to the canon of Scottish poetry through works that encapsulated the themes of nature and Scottish identity. The poetry written during his lifetime expressed deep emotional resonance and is celebrated for its lyrical quality. His compositions also included hymns and songs, which further showcased his musical talent. The influence of the Scottish Enlightenment can be seen in the themes and styles adopted in his poetry. His life was cut short at the age of 29, but his legacy continues in the world of Scottish literature and music.
Continue ReadingLadislaus Bortkiewicz
Economist and statistician, famous for applications of statistics
Born
August 7th, 1868 158 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1931 95 years ago — 62 years old
An economist and statistician contributed significantly to the field of statistics. Worked extensively in the application of statistical methods to economics and social sciences. Published numerous papers and books, with notable works including studies on the law of small numbers and the application of statistical methods to various economic models. Emphasized the importance of statistical data in economic research. Later, served as an educator and mentor, influencing future generations in the field of economics and statistics.
Continue ReadingGustavo Díaz Ordaz
Mexican politician, 49th President of Mexico
Born
March 12th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1979 47 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 49th President of Mexico from 1964 to 1970. Focused on modernizing the economy and promoting industrialization. Oversaw significant infrastructure projects and expansions. Managed the nation's response to the 1968 Tlatelolco massacre, which drew international attention and criticism.
Continue ReadingEugen Bleuler
Swiss psychiatrist, inventor of term 'schizophrenia'
Born
April 30th, 1857 169 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1940 86 years ago — 83 years old
A Swiss psychiatrist contributed significantly to the understanding of mental illness. Coined the term 'schizophrenia' to describe a spectrum of psychotic disorders. Introduced the concept of 'autism' in relation to schizophrenia, emphasizing the withdrawal from reality. Served as the director of the Psychiatric Clinic at the University of Zurich. Advocated for humane treatment of patients, moving away from institutionalization. Entered the debate on eugenics, influencing thoughts on mental health and heredity.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Salpointe
French-American archbishop of Santa Fe
Born
February 22nd, 1825 201 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1898 128 years ago — 73 years old
Born in France, moved to the United States and became a prominent archbishop in the Catholic Church. Played a vital role in the establishment of Catholic education in the southwestern United States. Oversaw the construction of several churches and schools in Arizona and New Mexico. Participated in the founding of the Diocese of Tucson and served as its first bishop, fostering religious and social development in the region.
Continue ReadingCeleste Holm
American actress in theatre and film
Born
April 29th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
July 15th, 2012 14 years ago — 95 years old
An accomplished actress and singer, renowned for roles in classic films and Broadway productions. Gained prominence in the 1940s, receiving an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for performance in 'Gentleman's Agreement'. Contributed to many stage performances, notably in 'Oklahoma!' and 'The King and I'. Appeared in television series such as 'Promised Land' and 'The Time of Your Life'.
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