Roberto Rossellini
Italian filmmaker and director of war films
One of the pioneers of Italian neorealism, a film movement that emerged in the 1940s, focused on the everyday lives of people and social issues. Directed films such as 'Rome, Open City' and 'Germany Year Zero', both crucial in depicting post-war realities. Also explored themes of spirituality in later works. Collaborated frequently with actress Ingrid Bergman, creating acclaimed films that included 'Stromboli' and 'Journey to Italy'. Engaged in television as a medium for storytelling, directing historical documentaries that contributed to the art form.
Directed 'Rome, Open City'
Directed 'Germany Year Zero'
Collaborated with Ingrid Bergman on 'Stromboli'
Other People Born on May 8th
William Henry Vanderbilt
Businessman and philanthropist, railroad magnate
Born
May 8th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1885 140 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1821, Vanderbilt significantly expanded the family business primarily in railroads. As president of the New York Central Railroad, he oversaw the growth and modernization of rail transport in the United States. Following the death of his father, he managed the largest railroad network in the country. Vanderbilt was instrumental in integrating various railroad lines and was a pioneer in establishing more efficient operations. His philanthropic efforts included funding the construction of various public institutions and improvements in transportation infrastructure.
Continue ReadingJohan Jensen
Danish mathematician and engineer
Born
May 8th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1925 100 years ago — 65 years old
Contributions to mathematics and engineering spanned various fields, particularly in geometry and mathematical analysis. Developed significant theories and published numerous papers that advanced understanding in these disciplines. Worked on practical engineering problems and contributed to the development of methods that improved computation and problem-solving in engineering applications. Held various positions in academia and was involved in teaching the next generation of engineers and mathematicians.
Continue ReadingFernandel
French actor and singer
Born
May 8th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1903, this French actor and singer became a prominent figure in the cinematic landscape of the 20th century. Gaining recognition for his roles in comedy films, he showcased a unique charm and personality through characters in popular movies. Major works include 'La Vache et le Prisonnier' and the 'Don Camillo' series, where performances highlighted a blend of humor and emotion. His career spanned several decades, and his contributions to film helped shape French cinema.
Continue ReadingJack Charlton
Footballer and manager, World Cup winner
Born
May 8th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2020 5 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in English football, achieved significant success as both a player and manager. Played as a defender for Leeds United from 1952 to 1973, making over 700 appearances. Represented the England national team and was part of the squad that won the 1966 World Cup. Transitioned to management, leading the Republic of Ireland national team from 1986 to 1996, guiding them to the 1990 FIFA World Cup and the UEFA Euro 1996. Charlton's tactical acumen and leadership style solidified his reputation in football history.
Continue ReadingAngelo Italia
Sicilian Jesuit architect and designer
Born
May 8th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1700 325 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1628, this Jesuit architect contributed significantly to the architectural landscape in Sicily and beyond. Throughout the career, designed several notable structures that showcased Baroque architectural elements. Merged religious themes with innovative building techniques, reflecting the artistic movements of the time. His work is characterized by intricate design and a deep understanding of space and proportion.
Continue ReadingJoão Havelange
Water polo player and FIFA president
Born
May 8th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2016 9 years ago — 100 years old
Played water polo at a competitive level and later became a prominent figure in sports administration. Served as the president of FIFA from 1974 to 1998. Implemented significant reforms in FIFA, leading to the expansion of the World Cup and increased global recognition of football. Contributed to the commercialization of football, impacting its development and popularity worldwide.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 3rd
William Muldoon
American wrestler and trainer
Born
May 25th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1933 92 years ago — 81 years old
Pioneered professional wrestling as both a competitor and trainer. Achieved the title of World Champion in 1880, recognized for strong grappling techniques and athletic prowess. Contributed to the development of wrestling as a legitimate sport, emphasizing discipline and skill. Mentored many future champions, bridging amateur and professional wrestling.
Continue ReadingStephen A. Douglas
American politician and educator
Born
April 23rd, 1813 212 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1861 164 years ago — 48 years old
This individual served as the 7th Secretary of State of Illinois. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, this individual later became a U.S. Senator from Illinois. Played a significant role in the politics of the 1850s, including advocacy for the expansion of slavery into the territories. Engaged in the historic Lincoln-Douglas debates in 1858 against Abraham Lincoln, which highlighted issues of slavery and states' rights. Also promoted the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, which allowed territories to decide on the legality of slavery.
Continue ReadingKarl Eduard Zachariae von Lingenthal
German lawyer and legal scholar
Born
December 24th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1894 131 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1812, a prominent lawyer and jurist contributed extensively to the development of German law. Engaged in legal academia and served in various judicial capacities. Authored key legal texts that became essential references in German jurisprudence. His works focussed on civil law and administrative justice, shaping contemporary understanding and application of these fields within Germany.
Continue ReadingAvi Beker
Political Scientist and Academic
Born
1951 74 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2015 10 years ago — 64 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of political science and academia. Served as a professor and held various academic positions in Israel, focusing on international relations, peace studies, and conflict resolution. Authored several books and articles, discussing the implications of political decisions in the Middle East and global contexts. Engaged in various conferences and discussions pertaining to peace in the region.
Continue ReadingJózef Czyrek
Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
July 20th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2013 12 years ago — 84 years old
An economist and politician from Poland, served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Oversaw significant diplomatic initiatives during a transformative period in Polish history. Engaged in negotiations and efforts to strengthen Poland's presence on the international stage. Played a key role in shaping Poland's foreign policy strategies during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingWilliam de Montagu
English commander during the Hundred Years' War
Born
June 25th, 1328 697 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1397 628 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 2nd Earl of Salisbury and held a significant role during the early phases of the Hundred Years' War. Participated in key battles and was active in military campaigns against the French. Gained recognition for leadership in Scotland and France, and contributed to the English forces in various significant military operations.
Continue Reading