Roger Dean
Illustrator and publisher of album covers
An English illustrator and publisher, primarily recognized for creating iconic album covers. Frequently collaborated with various rock bands, notably designing covers for Yes and Asia. His distinctive artwork features surreal landscapes and organic forms, contributing to the visual aesthetic of the progressive rock genre. In addition to album covers, produced illustrations for various publications and created artwork for video games. Engaged in publishing projects that highlighted his artistic vision and design concepts.
Designed album covers for Yes and Asia
Created artwork for video games
Other People Born on August 31st
Théophile Gautier
French poet and literary critic
Born
August 31st, 1811 214 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1872 153 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1811, a prominent French poet and critic contributed significantly to the literary world during the 19th century. Associated with the Romantic movement, published poetry collections such as 'Émaux et Camées' and engaged with literary criticism through works like 'La poésie' and 'Le roman de la momie'. Gautier played a crucial role in the promotion of the aesthetic movement in France and explored themes of beauty and art in his writings.
Continue ReadingGeorge Sarton
Historian of science, founded Isis journal
Born
August 31st, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1956 70 years ago — 72 years old
A Belgian-American historian of science specialized in the history of scientific thought and development. Established the journal Isis in 1912, which became a prominent platform for the history of science. Contributed significantly to the understanding of the evolution of scientific ideas and methodologies. Held a professorship at Harvard University, where the history of science became a recognized discipline. Authored various works, including 'Introduction to the History of Science', which provided comprehensive insights into the scientific advancements and philosophies from antiquity to the modern era. Promoted the importance of science in culture and education through his writings and lectures.
Continue ReadingJahangir
Mughal emperor and art patron
Born
August 31st, 1569 456 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1627 398 years ago — 58 years old
Became the fourth Mughal emperor in 1605 and ruled until 1627. Oversaw a period marked by a flourishing of the arts and culture, fostering Persian and Indian artistic styles. Established a strong central government and maintained diplomatic relations with various European powers. Noted for his interest in nature and wildlife, which influenced his artistic patronage. Authored the autobiographical text "Tuzk-e-Jahangiri", detailing his reign and personal philosophy.
Continue ReadingTaishō
Emperor of Japan during Taishō era
Born
August 31st, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1926 100 years ago — 47 years old
Reigned from 1912 to 1926, Maria Taishō presided over a period of significant transformation for Japan. His reign, termed the Taishō era, was marked by cultural changes and the emergence of democratic movements. Economic challenges arose due to World War I, leading to social unrest and political shifts. The era saw advancements in modernization, technology, and Western influences. Taishō's health issues affected his role in governance, leading to increased influence of the Prime Minister and the rise of party politics. His reign ended in 1926, transitioning to the Shōwa era.
Continue ReadingJames E. Ferguson
American banker and Texas governor
Born
August 31st, 1871 154 years ago
Died
1944 82 years ago — 73 years old
Earned a reputation as a prominent banker and politician, served as the 26th Governor of Texas from 1915 to 1917. During the governorship, implemented significant reforms in education and taxation. His administration focused on improving infrastructure and state services, particularly in rural areas. Faced political opposition which led to impeachment proceedings in 1917, resulting in removal from office. Despite controversies, remained an influential figure in Texas politics even after leaving the governorship.
Continue ReadingRosa Lemberg
Choral conductor and teacher
Born
August 31st, 1875 150 years ago
Died
1959 67 years ago — 84 years old
Born in Namibia and later relocating to the United States, this individual made significant contributions to music education and choral conducting. After establishing a career in Finland, she settled in America, where participation in various cultural and educational initiatives helped to promote choral music. As a teacher, she influenced numerous students in her community, fostering a love for music and performance. Many of her choirs performed throughout the region, showcasing classical and contemporary works.
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