Roger Garaudy
French philosopher and author of essays

Born
1913
112 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2012
13 years ago — 99 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A major philosophical figure in France, contributed to various fields including philosophy, Marxism, and environmentalism. Authored influential works that explored themes of spirituality, social justice, and critique of materialism. Advocated for ecumenism and interfaith dialogue, stressing the importance of solidarity among different cultures. His views evolved over the decades, leading to public debates and controversies regarding his positions on European identity and historical interpretations.
Wrote 'The Politique et la Pensée' in 1968
Authored 'Les Racines de l'Occident' in 1975
Published 'Dieu et l'État' in 2000
Other People Who Died on June 13th
Xiahou Dun
Served as a general for the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period in China. Gained recognition for military strategies and leadership in various battles. Demonstrated loyalty and proficiency in command under Cao Cao. Notable for participating in the Battle of Guandu against Yuan Shao, contributing to significant victories for Wei. Also known for his steadfastness and valor, endured the loss of an eye in battle, which became a symbol of his dedication. Fought in subsequent conflicts that solidified Cao Wei's power during this tumultuous era.
Continue ReadingNguyen Manh Tuong
A prominent legal scholar and educator, contributed significantly to the development of legal education in Vietnam. Played a critical role in the establishment of the Vietnam National University in Hanoi, focusing on legal studies. Authored several influential texts on Vietnamese law, addressing the needs of a changing society. Advocated for legal reforms to align with international standards and fostered a generation of legal professionals through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingMiyamoto Musashi
A prominent Japanese swordsman and strategist, Musashi became renowned for his unique double-bladed swordsmanship and undefeated record in his 61 duels. He authored 'The Book of Five Rings', a text on strategy, tactics, and philosophy, which remains influential among martial artists and business leaders. Musashi was a master of the Niten Ichi-ryū style, employing two swords in combat. His life was marked by a quest for knowledge and mastery of martial arts, blending philosophy with practical techniques of warfare and combat. Musashi lived as a recluse in his later years, reflecting on his principles and life experiences, which contributed to his status as a legendary figure in Japanese culture.
Continue ReadingVeronica Gambara
A prominent Italian poet and stateswoman, contributed to the literary scene of the Renaissance. Renowned for the collection of poems which displayed both personal reflection and political themes. Served as a key figure in the court of her husband, who was a nobleman, and played a vital role in the cultural and political life of the period. Engaged in correspondence with notable intellectuals and artists, influencing the literary culture of her time.
Continue ReadingHenry Carey
Born in 1595, served as the 2nd Earl of Monmouth and held significant roles in the English court during the early 17th century. Engaged with royal favor and political maneuvering, played a role in various political affairs of the time. Participated in court politics under the reign of King James I and was involved in diplomatic missions and negotiations. Inherited the title from his father and maintained the family's political legacy.
Continue ReadingMehdi Hassan
Renowned for contributions to the genre of ghazal, a form of poetry and music, and became a playback singer in Lollywood. Frequently collaborated with various music composers, leading to a significant presence in the Pakistani music scene. Achieved widespread acclaim for emotive singing style and mastery of classical music. Released numerous albums and performed in many live concerts, impacting the musical heritage of South Asia. His work transcended regional boundaries and introduced ghazal to a broader audience, earning respect and recognition.
Continue Reading