Roger Guillemin
Endocrinologist and Nobel Laureate
Endocrinologist and Nobel Laureate
2024
2 years ago — 100 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A French-American physician specialized in endocrinology. Contribution to the understanding of the regulation of hormones, particularly neuropeptides. Work in hypothalamic hormones led to significant advancements in the field of endocrinology. Instrumental in the discovery of the role of the hypothalamus in controlling the pituitary gland, informing studies related to growth, metabolism, and reproduction. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1977 for this research, sharing the award with Andrew V. Schally and Roger A. H. Guillemin.
Discovered neuropeptides regulating hormones
Awarded Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Played college basketball at Ohio State University, competing in NCAA tournaments. Played professionally in Japan and the Continental Basketball Association. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, serving as an assistant coach for various teams, including the Sacramento Kings and the Orlando Magic. Developed skills in player development and has contributed to the coaching staff of several collegiate and professional basketball programs.
Continue ReadingServed as the 2nd Vice President of Iran from 2009 to 2013. Held various governmental positions, including involvement in the country's legal system. Participated actively in the political landscape during a significant period in Iranian history.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1938, a significant figure in the British labor movement, focused on advocating for miners' rights and labor policies. As president of the National Union of Mineworkers, he led strikes to protest against pit closures and wage cuts during the 1980s. Scargill's leadership during the 1984-1985 miners' strike was marked by confrontation with the government and support from various labor organizations. His activism played a pivotal role in the mining community during a period of economic reform in the UK. After the miners' strike, continued involvement in politics and labor rights issues.
Continue ReadingBorn in Scotland, an accomplished actress achieved acclaim in television and film. Gained prominence for the role of Mrs. Hughes in the series 'Downton Abbey'. Appeared in various theatrical productions, showcasing versatility across different genres. Had a significant role in the film 'The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel'.
Continue ReadingPlayed rugby league professionally and transitioned to coaching after retirement. Had a significant career in the sport, contributing to the development of teams and players. Served in various coaching roles throughout the years and was involved in championship competitions. Made contributions to the rugby league's growth within Australia.
Continue ReadingBorn on January 11, 1948, a middle-distance runner achieved significant success in track and field. Competed in the 800 meters and earned a gold medal at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, becoming the first American woman to win an Olympic medal in this event. After an athletic career, transitioned to coaching, contributing to the development of future athletes and programs. Served as a coach at various colleges and schools, emphasizing training and mentorship.
Continue Reading