Roger II of Sicily
King of Sicily, established a kingdom
Ruled from 1130 to 1154, this individual unified Sicily under a single kingdom, establishing a centralized and prosperous realm. Through military campaigns, expanded territory in Southern Italy and North Africa. Promoted a culture of tolerance and intellectual exchange, blending Arabic and Latin influences in governance and arts. The royal court attracted scholars and poets, fostering advancements in science and philosophy. Actively supported trade, leading to economic growth in the region. The individual consolidated power through strategic marriages and alliances throughout Europe.
Founded the Kingdom of Sicily in 1130
Defeated Byzantine forces to expand Sicilian territory
Promoted a flourishing cultural and intellectual environment
Other People Born on December 22nd
Peggy Ashcroft
English actress, renowned for 'The Home and the World'
Born
December 22nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1991 34 years ago — 83 years old
An English actress with a prominent career in theater and film. Debuted in the 1920s and gained recognition for versatility in varied roles. Achieved acclaim for performances in productions such as 'The Home and the World' and 'The Seagull'. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the film 'Lilies of the Field'. Cultivated a strong association with the Royal Shakespeare Company and contributed significantly to British stage and cinema.
Continue ReadingMyer Prinstein
Polish-American long jumper and Olympian
Born
December 22nd, 1878 147 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1925 100 years ago — 46 years old
Competed in long jump and high jump events. Earned a silver medal in the long jump at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. Achieved multiple championships in the National Athletic Union (NAU) events. Contributed to the early development of track and field athletics in the United States. Additionally, held American records in the long jump throughout his athletic career.
Continue ReadingJames Oglethorpe
English general and colonial governor
Born
December 22nd, 1696 329 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1785 240 years ago — 88 years old
An English general and politician, served as the first colonial governor of Georgia from 1733 to 1743. Advocated for social reform, particularly concerning debtors' rights, and was instrumental in the founding and establishment of the colony of Georgia as a buffer between South Carolina and Spanish-controlled Florida. Worked to improve conditions for the poor and enacted regulations to benefit settlers. Developed strong relations with Native American tribes during administration.
Continue ReadingFranz Abt
Composer and conductor of choral music
Born
December 22nd, 1819 206 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1885 140 years ago — 65 years old
A significant figure in 19th-century German music, contributed extensively to choral compositions. Composed several popular songs and choral works that gained wide acceptance. Conducted various choirs and was influential in promoting choral music during his era. His contributions to the field also included music education, and he served as a professor at the Music Conservatory in Leipzig.
Continue ReadingEmperor Antoku of Japan
Japanese Emperor during Gempei War
Born
December 22nd, 1178 847 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1185 840 years ago — 6 years old
Ruled as Emperor of Japan from 1180 until death in 1185, during a turbulent period known as the Gempei War, a conflict between the Taira and Minamoto clans. Ascended to the throne at a young age and faced significant challenges from rival factions. The reign was marked by military strife and political unrest, ultimately leading to his tragic demise at the Battle of Dan-no-ura, where he and his family were defeated. His death symbolized the end of the Taira clan's dominance and the rise of the Minamoto clan, setting the stage for the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate.
Continue ReadingG Hannelius
Actress and singer from 'Dog with a Blog'
Born
December 22nd, 1998 27 years ago
Born in 1998, this American actress gained recognition for her role as Avery Jennings in the Disney Channel series 'Dog with a Blog', which aired from 2012 to 2015. In addition to acting, she is a singer and released music under her own name, showcasing her talents beyond television. With a strong social media presence, she engages with fans and shares insights into her life and career. Over the years, she has participated in various charitable activities, highlighting her commitment to social causes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 26th
Anna Vasa of Sweden
Polish and Swedish princess
Born
May 17th, 1568 457 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1625 400 years ago — 56 years old
Born into the Vasa dynasty, this individual played a significant role in Swedish history through a strategic marital alliance. Marriage to John III of Sweden strengthened ties between Sweden and Poland. This figure had a notable influence on the Swedish court and participated in political affairs. As a queen consort, oversaw various ceremonial and diplomatic activities, shaping cultural and political exchanges between the two nations. The legacy includes contributions to the continuation of the Vasa lineage and the promotion of Catholicism in Sweden.
Continue ReadingTom Schweich
State Auditor of Missouri
Born
1960 65 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 55 years old
Served as the 36th State Auditor of Missouri from 2011 until 2015. Held positions in both law and politics throughout a career that spanned decades. Practiced law in various capacities and engaged in public service. Ran for governor of Missouri in 2016 and contributed to discussions on government accountability and reform. Tragically passed away in 2015.
Continue ReadingTheodoros Pangalos
Greek politician and military leader
Born
January 11th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1952 73 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a prominent general and politician in Greece during the early 20th century. Held the position of President of Greece from 1926 to 1929. Participated in military campaigns and was involved in the political landscape during a tumultuous period in Greek history. Took part in the Greco-Turkish War and held various governmental positions, shaping the political environment of the era.
Continue ReadingPorphyry of Gaza
Bishop and saint of Gaza
Died
February 26th, 420 1605 years ago — None years old
Served as the bishop of Gaza during the late 4th and early 5th centuries. Contributed to the spread of Christianity in the region. Promoted monasticism and the ascetic lifestyle, establishing a monastic community that attracted many followers. Engaged in theological debates and supported the church's leadership against heresies. Canonized as a saint in the Christian tradition.
Continue ReadingArnošt Lustig
Czech author and Holocaust survivor
Born
December 21st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2011 14 years ago — 84 years old
An influential Czech author and playwright, this individual gained recognition for literary works that centered around the Holocaust and experiences of Jewish identity. Born in Prague, the person survived various concentration camps during World War II, which deeply shaped the narratives penned in novels and screenplays. The body of work includes notable titles such as 'Dita Saxová' and 'Night and Hope', which explore themes of suffering, survival, and resilience. In addition to fiction, contributions to screenwriting included themes from Jewish history and culture, which garnered significant attention both domestically and internationally. The individual also spent time in the U.S., where involvement in educational and cultural exchange programs promoted awareness of Holocaust history through literature.
Continue ReadingHarry Lauder
Scottish comedian and singer
Born
August 4th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1950 75 years ago — 79 years old
Originated from Scotland, a celebrated comedian and singer who gained significant popularity in the early 20th century. Became known for performing in music halls and theaters, achieving acclaim for his songs and comedic timing. Lauder entertained troops during World War I and became a prominent figure in British entertainment. His style blended humor with music, leading to a successful career as a recording artist and stage performer.
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