Roger II of Sicily
King of Sicily, established a kingdom
Born
December 22nd, 1095
929 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1154
871 years ago — 58 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Ruled from 1130 to 1154, this individual unified Sicily under a single kingdom, establishing a centralized and prosperous realm. Through military campaigns, expanded territory in Southern Italy and North Africa. Promoted a culture of tolerance and intellectual exchange, blending Arabic and Latin influences in governance and arts. The royal court attracted scholars and poets, fostering advancements in science and philosophy. Actively supported trade, leading to economic growth in the region. The individual consolidated power through strategic marriages and alliances throughout Europe.
Founded the Kingdom of Sicily in 1130
Defeated Byzantine forces to expand Sicilian territory
Promoted a flourishing cultural and intellectual environment
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