Roger Nash Baldwin
American trade union leader, ACLU co-founder
Born
1884
141 years ago
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent trade union leader and civil liberties advocate, contributed significantly to the protection of individual rights in the United States. Co-founded the American Civil Liberties Union in 1920, instrumental in shaping its direction and policies. Actively engaged in various social justice causes throughout his life, focusing on free speech, racial equality, and the protection of minority rights. Served as the ACLU's director for several decades, influencing numerous landmark cases and legislative reforms.
Co-founded the American Civil Liberties Union
Served as director of ACLU for decades
Other People Who Died on August 26th
Dominick Dunne
Journalist and author of bestsellers
Born
October 29th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent journalist and author, contributed to various publications including Vanity Fair. Explored high-profile criminal cases and social issues through a critical lens. Wrote several best-selling novels, drawing from personal experiences and societal themes. Achieved recognition in both journalism and literature, becoming a significant voice in discussing crime and justice in American culture.
Continue ReadingJohann Franz Encke
German astronomer and academic
Born
September 23rd, 1791 234 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1865 160 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy during the 19th century. Developed precise calculations for the orbits of comets, notably determining the orbit of the comet now known as Encke's Comet. Engaged in academic pursuits, holding a position at the Berlin Observatory where research and teaching took place. Contributed to celestial mechanics and influenced later astronomers.
Continue ReadingFrans Hals
Dutch painter known for portraiture
Born
1580 445 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1666 359 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent Dutch painter associated with the Golden Age of Dutch painting, focused on capturing character and emotion in portraiture. Active in Haarlem, known for dynamic compositions and lively brushwork. Significant contributions to portrait painting were made during the 17th century. Major works include portraits of civic guard companies and other notable figures of his time.
Continue ReadingRalph Vaughan Williams
English composer of classical music
Born
October 12th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1958 67 years ago — 85 years old
An English composer and educator contributed significantly to classical music during the 20th century. Vaughan Williams was a prominent figure in the revival of English folk music and incorporated folk elements into his compositions. His most recognized works include symphonies, choral pieces, and operas. He was influenced by the British landscape and the spiritual life of the nation, which is reflected in his music. The composer served as a director of the Royal College of Music and influenced generations of musicians through his teaching.
Continue ReadingGeorg Wittig
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 16th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1987 38 years ago — 90 years old
A German chemist contributed significantly to organic chemistry, particularly in the area of phosphorus chemistry. Developed the Wittig reaction, a method for synthesizing alkenes from aldehydes or ketones and phosphonium ylides. Served as a professor at the University of Heidelberg. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1979 for advancements in organic synthesis.
Continue ReadingJeanie MacPherson
American actress and screenwriter
Born
May 18th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1946 79 years ago — 60 years old
An actress and screenwriter contributed to the early film industry. Active in the 1910s and 1920s, she appeared in and wrote for silent films. Collaborated with prominent directors and actors of the era, shaping the narrative structure of early cinema. MacPherson’s work displayed a strong understanding of storytelling and character development. Most noted for writing the screenplay for the classic film 'The Sheik', which starred Rudolph Valentino, a significant film of its time that contributed to the popularity of romantic adventure stories in cinema. Also performed in numerous silent films, establishing a career that spanned both acting and writing.
Continue Reading