Roger Wolcott Sperry
Psychologist, Biologist, Nobel Laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A psychologist and biologist whose research contributed to the understanding of the lateralization of brain function. Worked extensively with split-brain patients, demonstrating how each hemisphere of the brain has specialized functions. Conducted experiments that illustrated how the two hemispheres communicate differently, providing insights into cognitive processes. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1981 for his findings, sharing the prize with David H. Hubel and Torsten N. Wiesel. His work laid foundational knowledge in neuropsychology and the study of brain mechanisms.
Conducted pivotal research on split-brain patients
Received the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Other People Born on August 20th
David O. Russell
American director of 'Silver Linings Playbook'
Born
August 20th, 1958 68 years ago
An acclaimed director and screenwriter, acclaimed for works that often combine humor and drama. Directed notable films including 'Silver Linings Playbook', 'American Hustle', and 'The Fighter'. Achieved critical and commercial success, with several Academy Award nominations and wins. 'Silver Linings Playbook' received eight Oscar nominations, and 'American Hustle' also garnered ten nominations, highlighting a focus on complex characters and intricate storytelling.
Continue ReadingAlex Newell
American actor and singer from Glee
Born
August 20th, 1992 34 years ago
Raised in Lynn, Massachusetts, a singer and actor gained attention as a standout performer on the television series 'Glee,' portraying the character Unique Adams. After 'Glee,' a transitioned to Broadway, earning accolades for performances in productions such as 'Once on This Island.' Additionally, a solo music career produced singles that highlighted vocal talent and artistry.
Continue ReadingMitchell Trubisky
American Football Quarterback
Born
August 20th, 1994 32 years ago
Played quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). Selected second overall in the 2017 NFL Draft by the Chicago Bears. Started as a rookie in 2017, leading the Bears to the playoffs in 2018. In 2020, signed with the Buffalo Bills as a backup quarterback. Contributed to the team's success in the 2020 season, including a trip to the playoffs.
Continue ReadingBunty Afoa
Rugby league player for New Zealand
Born
August 20th, 1996 30 years ago
A rugby league player, participated in the National Rugby League (NRL) with the New Zealand Warriors. Made first-grade debut in 2016 and established a reputation as a reliable forward. Contributed to the team's performance during multiple seasons in the NRL. Represented New Zealand at the international level, participating in matches that highlighted the country's prowess in rugby league.
Continue ReadingEliel Saarinen
Architect, co-designer of National Museum
Born
August 20th, 1873 153 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1950 76 years ago — 76 years old
An architect with Finnish-American roots, significant contributions included the design of the National Museum of Finland in Helsinki. Saarinen was a pioneer of modern architecture and town planning. His work extended to various notable projects, influencing architecture both in Finland and the United States. Notably, he served as the principal architect for the design of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, showcasing a commitment to merging practicality with artistic vision. Throughout his career, Saarinen's work emphasized the integration of buildings with their environments, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingMatt Eisenhuth
Rugby league player, Penrith Panthers
Born
August 20th, 1992 34 years ago
Debuted in professional rugby league in 2012. Played for the Penrith Panthers and later signed with the Wests Tigers. Contributed to the Wests Tigers' campaign and participated in multiple seasons, including finals appearances. Recognized for versatility and defensive skills on the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 17th
Robert P. Griffin
American soldier and politician
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2015 11 years ago — 92 years old
Griffin served as a soldier during World War II, earning the rank of captain in the United States Army. After the war, pursued a career in law and subsequently entered politics. Elected as a United States Senator from Michigan, he held office from 1966 to 1979. Throughout his political career, Griffin focused on issues such as education and infrastructure. Following his Senate tenure, served as a partner in a prominent law firm and remained active in public affairs until retirement.
Continue ReadingBernat Klein
Fashion designer and painter
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 92 years old
A Serbian-Scottish fashion designer and painter, contributed significantly to the textile industry and fashion world. Founded a textile company in the 1960s that became known for its innovative use of color and texture. Developed unique designs that gained popularity in both fashion and art. Produced fabrics characterized by bold patterns and bright colors, which were used by various fashion designers. His work is also recognized within artistic circles as a painter.
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American blues guitarist and songwriter
Born
February 7th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2003 23 years ago — 69 years old
Originated in New Orleans, a prominent musician in the blues genre, contributed significantly to the evolution of the music style. Worked as a guitarist and bandleader, influencing many artists. Produced several albums and collaborated with key figures in the industry. Wrote many songs that became classics in the blues repertoire, showcasing a unique blend of New Orleans rhythms and deep lyrical themes.
Continue ReadingProclus
Greek philosopher and mathematician
Born
February 8th, 412 1614 years ago
Died
April 17th, 485 1541 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent figure in Neoplatonism during the 5th century, contributed extensively to mathematics and philosophy. Served as the head of the Academy in Athens. Wrote commentary on Plato’s works, developing metaphysical ideas and influencing later philosophers. Established a synthesis of Platonic traditions, emphasizing the significance of the One and the hierarchical structure of reality.
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Egyptian geographer and scholar
Born
February 2nd, 1928 98 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1993 33 years ago — 65 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of geography, focusing on the Arab world and particularly Egypt. Authored several influential works, including 'The Character of Egypt', which explores the geography, history, and culture of Egypt. Engaged in extensive research that examined the relationship between geography and society, influencing subsequent studies in the region. Also served as a professor at Cairo University, where many students studied geography under his guidance.
Continue ReadingGabriel García Márquez
Colombian Author, Nobel Prize Winner
Born
March 6th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Colombia, this author became a major figure in literature through the development of magical realism, a style blending the magical with the mundane. The work titled 'One Hundred Years of Solitude' gained international acclaim and is considered a foundational text of modern literature. In 1982, received the Nobel Prize in Literature for writings that reflect the complexities of Latin American society and culture. The author's journalistic career also contributed to a significant understanding of political issues in Colombia.
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