Roman Jakobson
Linguist and Language Theorist
A prominent linguist and theorist, significant contributions to structuralism in linguistics occurred. Developed the concept of markedness and made advancements in phonology. The work included influential essays on language and communication, which shaped modern linguistics. Addressed both linguistic theory and literary analysis, creating a bridge between the two disciplines. Involvement in the Prague School of Linguistics also marked a pivotal moment in linguistic thought, establishing key relationships between language and culture.
Contributed to the development of structural linguistics
Introduced theories of markedness and phonology
Influenced both linguistics and literary studies
Other People Born on October 11th
Keldon Johnson
Basketball player for San Antonio Spurs
Born
October 11th, 1999 26 years ago
Born in 1999, this American basketball player played college basketball at the University of Kentucky. In the 2019 NBA Draft, selected in the first round by the San Antonio Spurs. Johnson became a key player for the team, showcasing his scoring ability and versatility on the court. He contributed to the team's playoff aspirations during his tenure and represented the United States in international competition.
Continue ReadingPetra Haden
Violinist and singer, The Decemberists
Born
October 11th, 1971 54 years ago
A violinist and singer, contributed to the sound of various bands and projects. Gained recognition as a member of The Decemberists, where unique vocal style and musicianship were highlighted. Also created solo albums showcasing talents as both a violinist and vocalist. Collaborated with multiple artists, expanding influence in genres such as folk and rock.
Continue ReadingWayne Gardner
Motorcycle racer, 1987 500cc World Champion
Born
October 11th, 1959 66 years ago
Born in Australia, a motorcycle racer gained prominence in the 1980s and 1990s. Competed in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing, securing the 1987 500cc World Championship while racing for the Rothmans Honda team. Garnered multiple podium finishes and has been influential in popularizing motorcycle racing in Australia. Transitioned into a successful career as a team owner and mentor for aspiring riders following retirement from competitive racing.
Continue ReadingPeter Ölvecký
Ice Hockey Player with National Team Experience
Born
October 11th, 1985 40 years ago
A Slovak ice hockey player born in 1985, made contributions to the sport internationally and in domestic leagues. Played in various positions, showcasing skills in both offense and defense. Represented Slovakia in several international competitions, including the IIHF World Championships. Competed in various European leagues, gaining recognition for performance and leadership on the ice.
Continue ReadingGio Urshela
Colombian baseball player, 2019 Gold Glove
Born
October 11th, 1991 34 years ago
A professional baseball player from Colombia, primarily played as a third baseman. Made significant contributions to Major League Baseball (MLB) teams, particularly the New York Yankees. Gained recognition for defensive skills and offensive production. Achieved a Gold Glove Award in 2019, highlighting exceptional fielding ability. Also played for the Cleveland Indians and received praise for consistent performance during his career.
Continue ReadingMichelle Wie
Professional golfer with major titles
Born
October 11th, 1989 36 years ago
A professional golfer gained attention as a child prodigy, competing in professional tournaments at a young age. Achieved significant success on the LPGA Tour, including winning the U.S. Women's Open in 2014. Played collegiate golf at Stanford University, where she earned recognition for her achievements. Known for her unique swing and contributions to women’s golf, often participating in high-profile events.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 18th
Oommen Chandy
Indian politician, former Chief Minister
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2023 2 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the Chief Minister of Kerala from 2004 to 2006 and from 2011 to 2016. Played a significant role in implementing various development projects and initiatives aimed at enhancing the state's infrastructure and education system. Represented the Indian National Congress party and held several key positions including that of a legislator for multiple terms. Contributed to the expansion of healthcare services and promoted women's empowerment in the region.
Continue ReadingYosef Shalom Eliashiv
Rabbi and author of Torah teachings
Born
1910 115 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2012 13 years ago — 102 years old
A prominent rabbi and Torah scholar, Eliashiv served as a significant authority in Haredi Judaism. Born in Lithuania, emphasized traditional Jewish law and was a leading figure among Ashkenazi Jews in Israel. Eliashiv focused on issues of Jewish law and communal guidance, often providing rulings that shaped practices within ultra-Orthodox communities. His teachings and works contributed extensively to Torah scholarship, impacting countless students and followers. As a member of the Council of Torah Sages, played a pivotal role in guiding the religious community. Authored various works on Jewish law, which continue to be referenced widely.
Continue ReadingÉmile Peynaud
Oenologist with pivotal winemaking techniques
Born
June 29th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2004 21 years ago — 92 years old
An influential figure in the field of oenology, primarily associated with the development of modern winemaking techniques. Contributed significantly to the science of wine production, emphasizing the importance of grape selection, fermentation practices, and wine aging. Served as an educator and wrote extensively on the subject of wine, pioneering methods that transformed both the industry and wine education. Worked at Bordeaux University, where guidance helped shape the careers of numerous winemakers. His research and publications provided a foundation for future oenological studies and practices.
Continue ReadingVaali
Indian poet and songwriter
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent figure in Tamil literature, recognized for contributions as a poet, lyricist, and actor. Made significant achievements in the Tamil film industry by writing lyrics for over 1,000 songs, collaborating with notable composers. Also acted in films, showcasing versatility beyond songwriting. Received accolades for creativity in crafting lyrics that captured the essence of human emotions and life experiences. His work spanned several decades, influencing the Tamil music scene and leaving a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingRajesh Khanna
Indian film actor and producer
Born
December 29th, 1942 82 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2012 13 years ago — 69 years old
Active in the Hindi film industry, this actor gained widespread popularity during the 1960s and 1970s. Debuted in 1966 with the film 'Aakhri Khat', and rose to prominence with hits like 'Aradhana', 'Kati Patang', and 'Anand'. Beyond acting, he produced several films and ventured into politics, serving as a member of the Lok Sabha. Received the Filmfare Best Actor Award several times and was the first recipient of the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 2005. His distinctive style and charm earned him the title of 'Superstar' in Indian cinema.
Continue ReadingBobby Fuller
American singer-songwriter, 'I Fought the Law'
Born
October 22nd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1966 59 years ago — 23 years old
Gained prominence in the 1960s as a singer-songwriter and guitarist. Formed the Bobby Fuller Four, achieving success with the single 'I Fought the Law.' The song became a classic rock staple and is one of the most recognized songs of the era. Also released albums such as 'I Fought the Law' and 'Party.'
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