Roman Jakobson
Linguist and Language Theorist
A prominent linguist and theorist, significant contributions to structuralism in linguistics occurred. Developed the concept of markedness and made advancements in phonology. The work included influential essays on language and communication, which shaped modern linguistics. Addressed both linguistic theory and literary analysis, creating a bridge between the two disciplines. Involvement in the Prague School of Linguistics also marked a pivotal moment in linguistic thought, establishing key relationships between language and culture.
Contributed to the development of structural linguistics
Introduced theories of markedness and phonology
Influenced both linguistics and literary studies
Other People Born on October 11th
Marcus Graham
Actor known for 'The Last Resort'
Born
October 11th, 1963 63 years ago
An Australian actor gained prominence in the entertainment industry through various television roles. Featured in the series 'The Last Resort' and appeared in 'The Flying Doctors'. Contributed to the Australian film scene and gained a following through performances in theater as well. Acted in multiple television series and films, showcasing versatility across different genres.
Continue ReadingDouglas Albert Munro
Coast Guard signalman and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
October 11th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1942 84 years ago — 22 years old
Served as a signalman in the United States Coast Guard during World War II. Munro played a crucial role in the Battle of Guadalcanal, providing vital support during the evacuation of American forces. His actions on September 27, 1942, involved risking his life to save fellow service members, leading to his posthumous award of the Medal of Honor. Munro was the only Coast Guard service member to receive this high honor for actions in World War II.
Continue ReadingNyron Nosworthy
Professional footballer, played for Sunderland
Born
October 11th, 1980 46 years ago
Born in England and later representing Jamaica, a professional footballer played as a defender. Began career at Farnborough before moving to Sunderland in 2005, contributing significantly to the team during that period. Played in the Premier League and had loan spells with clubs including Doncaster Rovers and Cardiff City. Made appearances representing the Jamaican national team, showcasing talent on an international stage.
Continue ReadingDesmond Mason
Basketball player and sportscaster
Born
October 11th, 1977 49 years ago
Played professional basketball in the NBA with teams such as the Seattle SuperSonics and the New Orleans Hornets. Achieved recognition for athletic performance and versatility on the court, including winning a Slam Dunk Contest in 2001. Transitioned into sports broadcasting after retirement, providing analysis and commentary. Engaged in various charitable activities focused on youth and community development.
Continue ReadingC. Gordon Fullerton
Astronaut and engineer of Space Shuttle
Born
October 11th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2013 13 years ago — 76 years old
An American colonel and engineer, contributed significantly to the space program as a NASA astronaut. Served as a pilot on the Space Shuttle missions STS-3 and STS-51-F, participating in critical phases of shuttle operations. Worked on various engineering and aeronautics projects prior to joining NASA, helping to advance aerospace technology. Retired from NASA and continued a career in academia and engineering.
Continue ReadingMiroslav Dvořák
Czech ice hockey player & Olympian
Born
October 11th, 1951 75 years ago
Died
June 12th, 2008 18 years ago — 56 years old
A Czech ice hockey player who competed in international tournaments. Represented Czechoslovakia in the Winter Olympics, achieving a silver medal in 1976. Played for HC Slovan Bratislava, gaining recognition for contributions to the team's success during the 1970s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 18th
Abner Haynes
American football player, AFL star
Born
September 19th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2024 2 years ago — 86 years old
Career spanned from 1960 to 1967 as a running back. Played for the Dallas Texans and the Atlanta Falcons in the American Football League (AFL). Was the first player in AFL history to rush for over 1,000 yards in a season. Also contributed as a kick returner, showcasing versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingThomas Sturge Moore
English author and poet
Born
March 4th, 1870 156 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1944 82 years ago — 74 years old
An author and poet primarily associated with the 20th century, contributions included poetry, criticism, and essays. Published works displayed a focus on themes of nature, art, and spirituality. Engaged with the literary community through various publications, reflecting contemporary influences. Acknowledged for his deep exploration of language and form.
Continue ReadingZhu Wen
Chinese emperor of Later Liang
Born
December 5th, 852 1173 years ago
Died
July 18th, 912 1114 years ago — 59 years old
Ascended to the throne in 907, establishing the Later Liang dynasty after the fall of the Tang dynasty. Reigned until death in 912, implementing policies to stabilize the empire and improve administration. His rise marked the beginning of the Five Dynasties period in China, a time of fragmentation and political turmoil.
Continue ReadingEvald Tipner
Estonian footballer and ice hockey player
Born
1906 120 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1947 79 years ago — 41 years old
Played for the Estonian national football team and participated in the first Baltic football championship. Competed in ice hockey for Estonia in international events. Contributed to the development of both sports in Estonia during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingKarl Menninger
Psychiatrist and author of 'The Human Mind'
Born
July 22nd, 1893 133 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1990 36 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent psychiatrist and author in the field of mental health, contributions significantly shaped modern psychiatry. Co-founded the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, Kansas, which became a leading institution for psychiatric treatment and research. Authored several influential books, including 'The Human Mind', which provided insights into psychological processes and mental illness. Served as a pioneer in bridging the gap between psychiatry and general medicine, emphasizing the importance of understanding mental health within a holistic framework. Advocated for humane treatment of individuals with mental disorders and promoted mental health awareness throughout the United States.
Continue ReadingRebecca Schaeffer
American actress from 'My Sister Sam'
Born
1967 59 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1989 37 years ago — 22 years old
Started a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Gained prominence in the television series 'My Sister Sam', where a lead role showcased talent and charisma. Appeared in several films and television shows, demonstrating versatility. Tragically, her life was cut short in 1989, which drew attention to issues surrounding celebrity privacy and safety.
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