Ron "Pigpen" McKernan
American keyboard player and songwriter
American keyboard player and songwriter
Performers & Entertainers
United States
A founding member of the Grateful Dead, contributed as a keyboardist and vocalist. Played a significant role in shaping the band's unique sound, integrating blues and rock elements. McKernan's songwriting contributed to the band's early success, with several songs featuring his distinct style. His performance presence was notable in live concerts, particularly during the band's formative years.
Co-founded the Grateful Dead
Wrote and performed songs such as 'Casey Jones'
Played keyboards and harmonica in a signature style
Austrian painter specialized in body awareness and self-portraiture. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and later became a professor at the University of applied Arts in Vienna. Developed a unique style, focusing on the representation of the body through emotional and psychological lenses. Spent years in Paris and New York, where engagement with contemporary art developed significantly. Won the distinguished Grand Austrian State Prize for Fine Arts in 2011, cementing a significant academic career and establishing a legacy in the field of modern painting.
Continue ReadingReigned as the 29th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1807 to 1808. His reign occurred during a tumultuous period marked by internal strife and external pressures. Overthrown in a coup led by supporters of his cousin, Mahmud II, and subsequently imprisoned. Was characterized by efforts to modernize the empire and manage the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars. His brief rule faced significant challenges, including the loss of territories and political instability.
Continue ReadingTenth Imam in Shia Islam, contributed to religious thought and teachings. Born in 829, held significant influence during the Abbasid Caliphate. Oversaw a period marked by intellectual engagement and spiritual leadership. Regarded as an important figure within Shia Islam, despite facing political challenges. Died in 868 under circumstances believed to involve political repression, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire Shia Muslims.
Continue ReadingA prominent banker and businessman in Taiwan, played a significant role in the financial sector. Founded the Chinatrust Financial Holding Company in 1966, transforming it into one of Taiwan's largest and leading financial institutions. Held the position of chairman for many years, overseeing substantial growth and expansion of banking services in the region. Established a reputation for fostering relationships between Taiwan and international financial markets.
Continue ReadingA prominent Franciscan friar and preacher, this individual served as a missionary throughout Italy in the 15th century. Renowned for persuasive sermons, he focused on themes of peace and social justice. His teachings emphasized the importance of devotion to God and service to others. Canonized as a saint in 1450, he became a significant figure in the Catholic Church, inspiring many in the Franciscan order. His writings, primarily consisting of sermons, contributed to the spiritual renewal of the time. Celebrated for his dedication to the faith and community service, he left a lasting legacy within the church and among congregations.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1924, a Canadian-Swiss painter gained recognition in the Surrealist movement. Often associated with the exploration of symbols and mythological themes, her works merged the dreamlike with the tangible. Parent's artistry featured in numerous exhibitions internationally, showcasing a distinctive style that blended elements of abstraction and representation. She collaborated with prominent figures of the art world and was an influential member of the Canadian artistic community.
Continue ReadingServed as pope from 1143 until death in 1144. Elected pope during a politically turbulent period, focused on establishing a strong papal presence in the political and spiritual matters of Europe. His short tenure witnessed continued efforts to assert papal authority against secular powers. Addressed various church reforms and maintained relations with prominent rulers of the time. Deputized Church officials to oversee Christian practices in different regions, solidifying the Church's influence in governance.
Continue ReadingA French composer, conductor, and music critic, this individual played a significant role in the development of orchestral and operatic music. His seminal work, 'Symphonie fantastique,' debuted in 1830 and showcased his innovative use of orchestral colors and bold storytelling through music. Active in the 19th century, this composer also contributed to the field of music criticism and published several influential essays on music. His operas, including 'Benvenuto Cellini' and 'The Damnation of Faust,' highlighted his advanced harmonic language and imaginative orchestration, further establishing his legacy in the world of classical music.
Continue ReadingAn American actress and comedian active in the mid-20th century, she gained prominence through television game shows and sitcoms. Frequently appeared as a panelist on 'The Match Game' during the 1970s, contributing to the show's humor and charm. Alongside television work, she acted in various stage productions, showcasing her versatility in comedy. Cass was recognized for her contributions to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingServed as the 13th President of the United States from 1850 to 1853. Assumed presidency following the death of Zachary Taylor. Advocated for the Compromise of 1850, a series of legislation aimed at easing sectional tensions over slavery. Supported the enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act. Founded the University at Buffalo, enhancing higher education in New York.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1650, ascended to the English throne in 1689 following the Glorious Revolution, which resulted in the deposition of James II. Became known as King William III and ruled alongside Mary II. His reign was marked by significant political changes, strengthening the constitutional monarchy in England. Oversaw the establishment of the Bill of Rights in 1689, which limited the powers of the monarchy and outlined the rights of Parliament. Led military campaigns against France during the Nine Years' War, forming an alliance with other European powers. Maintained a focus on Protestantism, contributing to the larger Protestant Reformation.
Continue ReadingSultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1389 to 1402, played a crucial role in expanding the empire's territory. His reign saw significant military campaigns against the Byzantine Empire and European powers. Under leadership, the Ottomans defeated the Knights of St. John at the Battle of Nicopolis in 1396, establishing Ottoman dominance in the Balkans. Bayezid also faced challenges from the Mongol leader Timur, culminating in the catastrophic Battle of Ankara in 1402, where he suffered defeat and was captured. This event significantly affected the Ottoman Empire's trajectory in the following years.
Continue Reading