Roy Yorke Calne
Surgeon known for pioneering transplants
Surgeon known for pioneering transplants
2024
2 years ago — 94 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
An English surgeon and academic specialized in liver transplantation. Conducted the first successful liver transplant in Europe in 1968, which significantly advanced the field of organ transplantation. Served as a professor of surgery at the University of Cambridge, contributing to surgical education and research. Published extensively on liver disease and transplantation, influencing surgical practices worldwide.
Performed the first successful liver transplant in Europe
Authored numerous publications on liver transplantation
A Danish computer scientist, played a pivotal role in developing the C++ programming language, which has become one of the most widely used programming languages in the world. Stroustrup began working on C++ in the late 1970s at Bell Labs, aiming to enhance the C programming language with features that support object-oriented programming. The first edition of 'The C++ Programming Language' was published in 1985, providing a comprehensive guide to the language. Over the years, Stroustrup contributed to various standards of C++, influencing its evolution and integration in software development. He has held academic positions at both Texas A&M University and Columbia University, educating future generations of programmers.
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