Rube Foster
Baseball manager and player; founder of Negro Leagues

Born
September 17th, 1879
145 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1930
94 years ago — 51 years old
Category
Athletes & Sports Figures
Country
United States
Links & References
Played professional baseball primarily as a pitcher and later transitioned into management. Founded the Negro National League in 1920, which offered opportunities to African American players during the segregation era in baseball. Managed the Chicago American Giants, securing multiple pennants and fostering talent within the league. Foster's organizational skills helped establish a structure that uplifted black baseball in America.
Founded the Negro National League
Managed the Chicago American Giants
Other People Born on September 17th
William Carlos Williams
A prominent figure in 20th-century American literature, this individual contributed significantly to modernist poetry. The poet practiced medicine as a pediatrician while also engaging deeply with artistic movements. He published several collections of poetry, essays, and short stories, with notable works including 'The Red Wheelbarrow' and 'Paterson'. His writing often reflected themes of everyday life and the importance of local, ordinary experience.
Continue ReadingDavid Souter
Served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court from 1990 to 2009. Nominated by President George H.W. Bush, decisions reflected a moderate judicial philosophy. Prior to the Supreme Court, held positions on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit and served as Attorney General of New Hampshire. Retired from the Supreme Court, leaving a legacy of significant legal rulings.
Continue ReadingCassandra Peterson
An American actress and television host gained prominence for portraying the character Elvira, Mistress of the Dark. This persona became iconic through television appearances and feature films. Elvira's character is recognized for its combination of horror and humor, becoming a staple in popular culture. The television show 'Elvira's Movie Macabre' showcased classic horror films while enhancing the character's appeal. Peterson also produced various projects and appeared in films, contributing to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingMandawuy Yunupingu
A prominent Indigenous Australian musician, significant contributions included leading the band Yothu Yindi, which fused traditional Aboriginal music with rock. Achieved critical acclaim through the 1991 album 'Homelands', which showcased cultural themes and social issues. Actively involved in advocating for Indigenous rights and recognition, participating in various dialogues and events promoting awareness of Aboriginal heritage.
Continue ReadingJohn List
Committed the murder of five family members in 1971 in Westfield, New Jersey, then disappeared for 18 years. Assumed a new identity while evading law enforcement. Arrested in 1989 after America's Most Wanted featured the case. Convicted and sentenced to life in prison without parole, List died in 2008.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Wilhelm von Steuben
A Prussian military officer played a critical role in training the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Arriving in America in 1777, introduced rigorous military drills and discipline, which significantly improved the army's effectiveness. Appointed as Inspector General, implemented reforms that enhanced tactical operations. Played a key role at the Valley Forge winter encampment, where training led to notable successes in subsequent battles. Continued to serve the newly formed United States Army until retirement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 9th
Edith Sitwell
Born in England, a significant literary figure associated with the modernist movement, primarily recognized for contributions to poetry and literary criticism. Published major works including 'Faults and Flaws' and 'The Shadow of the Sun'. Involved in the Poetry Revival of the 1920s and 1930s, promoting various poets and hosting literary events. Her unique style combined traditional forms with innovative elements, leading to a distinct voice in 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingLouella Parsons
Parsons began her career in journalism with the New York Evening Journal. She transitioned to Hollywood, where she became a prominent gossip columnist. Her column, which appeared in numerous newspapers, provided insight into the lives of celebrities and the film industry. Parsons was influential in shaping public perception of Hollywood figures, and her connections allowed her to break many significant stories in the entertainment world. Throughout her career, Parsons contributed to various magazines and served as a radio host, further extending her reach and influence in the media.
Continue ReadingNikki Giovanni
Born in 1943, this American poet and writer contributed significantly to contemporary literature and civil rights. The author's work often explores themes of race, gender, and identity, reflecting the African American experience. Giovanni's poetry first gained attention with the release of 'Black Feeling, Black Talk' in 1968. Throughout her career, she has published numerous collections, essays, and children's books, establishing a prominent voice in literature. Giovanni has also served as a professor at Virginia Tech, influencing a new generation of writers and activists through her teachings and public speaking engagements.
Continue ReadingLeon Jaworski
Co-founded the law firm Fulbright & Jaworski, which became one of the largest in the United States. Played a significant role as the Watergate Special Prosecutor during the early 1970s, overseeing the investigation into the Watergate scandal. Jaworski's efforts led to the inquiry into President Richard Nixon's involvement in the affair. Contributed to legal ethics and advocacy throughout a lengthy legal career. Received various accolades for legal service and leadership in the legal community.
Continue ReadingBegum Rokeya
A prominent social worker and writer, she advocated for women's education and empowerment in Bengal in the early 20th century. The establishment of the first Muslim women's school, Sakhawat Memorial Girls' School, marked a significant achievement in promoting female education. Her literary works often highlighted issues of gender inequality and societal norms, with the story 'Sultana's Dream' presenting a vision of a utopian world led by women. Through both educational reforms and her writings, she emphasized the importance of women's participation in society.
Continue ReadingSacvan Bercovitch
Contributed significantly to the study of American literature as an author, critic, and academic. Explored the role of Puritanism in American thought and literature. His work often centered around themes of identity and cultural representation. Served as a professor at several prestigious universities, influencing many students and scholars in the field. Published influential texts that examined the complexities of the American literary canon.
Continue Reading