Rudolf Abel
Colonel and espionage figure
A colonel in the KGB, played a pivotal role in Cold War espionage. Managed operations that involved spying on the United States and its allies. Captured in 1957 during a covert assignment in New York City, led to a high-profile trial in the United States. His conviction resulted in a ten-year prison sentence before being exchanged for U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers in a notable spy swap in 1962. Returned to the Soviet Union where he continued his work in intelligence.
Managed espionage operations against the U.S.
Captured in New York City in 1957
Participated in the exchange for Francis Gary Powers
Other People Born on July 11th
Peggy Shippen
American Revolutionary War spy
Born
July 11th, 1760 265 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1804 221 years ago — 44 years old
An influential figure during the American Revolutionary War, acquired a notable reputation as a spy. Married Benedict Arnold, a pivotal general who later defected to the British side. Played a role in Arnold's treasonous plans, providing him with intelligence that assisted the British. Her actions and associations were scrutinized during and after the war, contributing to the historical narrative of espionage and loyalty during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingIsabel Martin Lewis
American astronomer and author
Born
July 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, specifically in the study of comets and variable stars. Authored several scientific papers and books that helped to popularize astronomy among the general public. Served as a key member of various scientific organizations and was involved in promoting women's participation in science. Instrumental in establishing observatories and educational programs for aspiring astronomers.
Continue ReadingReg Varney
English actor and screenwriter
Born
July 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2008 17 years ago — 92 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence for the role of Stan Butler in the television sitcom 'On the Buses'. The series, which aired from 1969 to 1973, centered around the comedic misadventures of a bus driver and his conductress. Beyond television, this person also starred in various films, including 'The Love Match' and 'The Man at the Top'. As a screenwriter, contributions include writing for multiple productions, showcasing a versatility in the creative field.
Continue ReadingHarry von Zell
American actor and announcer
Born
July 11th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1981 44 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1906, a prominent American actor and announcer, gained recognition through work in television and radio. Notably served as the announcer for 'The Jack Benny Program', which aired from 1932 to 1955, contributing to the show's long-running success. Had a significant presence on various game shows and talk shows during the mid-20th century. Transitioned from radio to television, adapting to the evolving entertainment industry while remaining a familiar voice and face for audiences.
Continue ReadingErna Flegel
German nurse in Führerbunker during WWII
Born
July 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
2006 20 years ago — 95 years old
A German nurse served in the Führerbunker during World War II, providing medical care to wounded soldiers and officials. Remaining during the final days of the war, witnessed the capture of the bunker by Soviet troops. Her experiences reflected the tumultuous events of the closing days of the Third Reich.
Continue ReadingLéon Bloy
French author and poet, influential writings
Born
July 11th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1917 108 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1846, a prominent author and poet produced significant literary works that explored themes of spirituality, suffering, and social criticism. Gained recognition for novels and essays that reflected deep faith and philosophical inquiry. Engaged with various literary movements and influenced contemporary writers with unique perspectives on faith and morality. Contributed to the literary scene with rich prose and thought-provoking narratives, ultimately crafting an enduring legacy in French literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 15th
Glafcos Clerides
Cypriot politician and lawyer, 4th President
Born
April 24th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2013 12 years ago — 94 years old
Served as the 4th President of Cyprus from 1993 to 2003. Previously held various political roles, including President of the House of Representatives. Played a significant role in the peace process regarding the division of Cyprus. Participated in negotiations for a solution to the Cyprus conflict, striving for reconciliation between the Greek and Turkish communities. Authored several works on law and politics, contributing to legal discourse in Cyprus.
Continue ReadingÉmile Durkheim
French sociologist and philosopher
Born
April 15th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1917 108 years ago — 59 years old
A foundational figure in sociology and social psychology, contributed significantly to the establishment of sociology as a formal discipline. Developed theories on social order, structures, and functions within society. Introduced concepts such as anomie and collective consciousness. Published key works including 'The Division of Labor in Society', 'Suicide', and 'The Elementary Forms of Religious Life'. Helped to shape the methods of sociological study, emphasizing the importance of empirical research and statistical analysis.
Continue ReadingWilliam Knibb
Baptist minister and Jamaican missionary
Born
September 7th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1845 180 years ago — 42 years old
Born in England, served as a Baptist minister and a missionary in Jamaica during the 19th century. Played a significant role in the abolition of slavery in Jamaica. Advocated for the education of enslaved individuals and established several schools. Worked closely with the Baptist Missionary Society to promote religious education and social reform in Jamaica, making notable contributions to both the spiritual and social lives of the local population.
Continue ReadingJohn Amos Comenius
Czech bishop and educational reformer
Born
March 28th, 1592 433 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1670 355 years ago — 78 years old
A significant figure in education, emphasized the importance of systematic and universal education. Developed innovative teaching methods and progressive ideas that formed a foundation for modern pedagogical practices. Advocated for education that included natural sciences, arts, and moral instruction. Wrote numerous works, including 'Didactica Magna', which presented his educational theories and vision for a comprehensive schooling system.
Continue ReadingEd Kirkpatrick
Baseball player and catcher
Born
October 8th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2010 15 years ago — 66 years old
A professional baseball player, this individual played as a catcher primarily in Major League Baseball from 1963 to 1975. Debuting with the Kansas City Athletics, contributions continued with the California Angels, and the Milwaukee Brewers. Played a significant role in several teams, showcasing defensive skills and batting versatility during his career.
Continue ReadingHerbert Scarf
American economist and academic
Born
July 25th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
An economist and academic focused on economic theory and its applications. Made significant contributions to the field of mathematical economics. Held academic positions at Yale University and authored influential research papers. Published work extensively on the economics of growth and the theory of production.
Continue Reading