Rudolf Höss
German SS officer and Auschwitz commandant
Served as a commanding officer of Auschwitz concentration camp from 1940 to 1943. Oversaw the implementation of mass exterminations at the camp and contributed to the organization of the Holocaust. Captured by Allied forces in 1945 and later tried and convicted for war crimes. Executed in 1947.
Commanded Auschwitz concentration camp
Implemented mass extermination policies
Testified at the Nuremberg Trials
Other People Born on November 25th
Winthrop Ames
Theater director and playwright
Born
November 25th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
1937 89 years ago — 67 years old
Significant contributions made to American theater during the early 20th century. Directed and produced numerous plays, enhancing the cultural landscape of the time. Established the Brandeis Theatre in 1950 and played a crucial role in the promotion of new American works. Fostered relationships with various playwrights and artists, contributing to the development of the theatrical community.
Continue ReadingJoe DiMaggio
Baseball player, 3-time MVP winner
Born
November 25th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1999 26 years ago — 84 years old
Played Major League Baseball as a center fielder for the New York Yankees from 1936 to 1951. Achieved a remarkable 56-game hitting streak in 1941, a record that still stands. Secured nine World Series championships with the Yankees, establishing a legacy as one of the sport's greatest players. After retiring, served as a coach for the Yankees and became a public figure through various endorsements and appearances.
Continue ReadingRobert Berner
Geologist, developed the geochemical model
Born
November 25th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2015 11 years ago — 80 years old
An American geologist and academic specialized in biogeochemistry and paleoclimatology. Contributed significantly to the understanding of the global carbon cycle and its impact on climate change. Developed the geochemical model for modern climate change, which became instrumental in understanding Earth's climate system. Authored numerous research papers and books on geochemical processes and their implications for Earth's past and future.
Continue ReadingHelen Hooven Santmyer
American novelist with 'And Ladies of the Club'
Born
November 25th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1986 39 years ago — 90 years old
An American novelist authored 'And Ladies of the Club', published in 1982. The novel, which chronicles the lives of women in a small Ohio town, received critical acclaim, establishing a significant place in American literature. Santmyer spent years researching and writing, culminating in a work that reflects historical societal norms and women’s roles. The novel’s depth and character development garnered attention, leading to its reprinting and adaptation into a television miniseries in 1983. In addition to novels, Santmyer wrote essays and articles, contributing to various publications. Her literary career spanned several decades, marked by a focus on women's experiences and community narratives.
Continue ReadingKarl Offmann
Mauritian politician, 3rd President
Born
November 25th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
2022 4 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the 3rd President of Mauritius from 2002 to 2003. Held various political positions including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Health. Engaged in the politics of Mauritius throughout the late 20th century, contributing to the development of the nation. His presidency followed a long political career marked by involvement in governmental policies and parliamentary proceedings.
Continue ReadingAndrew Carnegie
Businessman and philanthropist
Born
November 25th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1919 106 years ago — 83 years old
A Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist, became one of the wealthiest individuals in the United States. Emigrated from Scotland to the U.S. in 1848. Established Carnegie Steel Company, which revolutionized steel production in the late 19th century. After selling the company to J.P. Morgan for $480 million in 1901, focused on philanthropy, establishing institutions and funding libraries, schools, and universities. Contributed significantly to the establishment of Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University and the Carnegie Corporation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 16th
Aulis Rytkönen
Finnish football manager and player
Born
January 5th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Played as a footballer primarily for RoPS, contributing to the team's success in the Finnish leagues. Transitioned to coaching, managing several clubs including RoPS and helping to develop young talents in Finnish football. Involved in youth programs and served in various managerial roles, influencing the growth of the sport in Finland.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Goya
Spanish painter of 'The Third of May'
Born
March 30th, 1746 279 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1828 197 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1746, a prominent painter and printmaker became a pivotal figure in the transition from the Old Masters to modern art. An early supporter of the Enlightenment, created works that often showcased social and political criticism. Spent significant time in France, influencing subsequent generations of artists with unique styles and themes. Major works include 'The Naked Maja' and 'The Clothed Maja', presenting contrasting depictions of the female form. Masterpieces capture the tumult of war and human suffering, particularly noted in 'The Third of May 1808', which addressed the horrors of conflict.
Continue ReadingGeorge Beverly Shea
Gospel singer and songwriter
Born
February 1st, 1909 117 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 104 years old
Born in Canada and later becoming a naturalized American, a celebrated gospel singer gained fame for a deeply emotive vocal style. Associated with the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, performed at numerous crusades and revivals, sharing the Christian message through music. Shea recorded many albums and wrote numerous hymns, with 'I'd Rather Have Jesus' being one of his most well-loved compositions. His work earned a prominent place in American Christian music.
Continue ReadingPat Summerall
Football Player and Sportscaster
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
Played as a placekicker in the NFL for teams including the New York Giants and the Chicago Cardinals. Transitioned into broadcasting, becoming a prominent color commentator for CBS and later for Fox. Served as the voice of numerous Super Bowl broadcasts, becoming a familiar figure in sports media. Known for a clear and distinct style, contributed to the popularity of televised football coverage.
Continue ReadingRasim Delić
Bosnian general and military leader
Born
February 4th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2010 15 years ago — 61 years old
Rasim Delić served as a general in the Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War. His military career included significant leadership roles, particularly during the defense of Bosnia and Herzegovina against Serb forces in the early 1990s. Delić played a pivotal role in various military operations aimed at protecting the territorial integrity of Bosnia. Post-war, he faced trial at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) for war crimes but was ultimately acquitted. His strategic decisions during the war were a subject of considerable study regarding military leadership in complex conflict situations.
Continue ReadingErnst Florian Winter
Historian and political scientist
Born
December 16th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
April 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
Austrian-American historian and political scientist focused on Austrian history and politics. Contributed to various publications that examined Austrian culture and governance. Held academic positions at several institutions, influencing the study of European political structures and histories. Engaged in extensive research that delved into the complexities of Austria's political landscape during the 20th century.
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