Rudolf I of Bohemia
King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor
Born
1281
744 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Czech Republic
Links & References
Ruled as King of Bohemia and served as Holy Roman Emperor from 1273 until death in 1307. Established the House of Habsburg as a significant ruling family in Europe. Took part in various military campaigns to secure and expand territories in the region. Strived to strengthen royal authority during a period marked by territorial disputes and fragmentation within the empire.
Established the House of Habsburg's prominence
Served as Holy Roman Emperor from 1273
Successfully expanded the territory of Bohemia
Other People Who Died on July 4th
Nedelcho Beronov
Bulgarian judge and politician
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a judge in Bulgaria and held various political positions. Contributed to the judicial system within the country and participated in significant legal reforms. Involved in the legal community and emphasized the importance of rule of law. Was a prominent figure in political discussions related to judiciary and justice.
Continue ReadingCláudio Hummes
Catholic Cardinal and Clergy Leader
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2022 3 years ago — 88 years old
A Brazilian prelate served in various roles within the Catholic Church, including as Cardinal of São Paulo. Contributed significantly to the Catholic Church's discussions on social issues and advocated for the rights of the poor. Participated in the 2005 conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI. Played a significant role in the promotion of interfaith dialogue and sustainable development. His tenure included engagement in various church committees addressing global challenges.
Continue ReadingAbbas Kiarostami
Film director, 'Taste of Cherry'
Born
June 22nd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2016 9 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Iranian director, producer, and screenwriter influenced global cinema with a distinct narrative style. Kiarostami's work often explored philosophical themes, using minimalism and non-professional actors to convey complex human emotions. His film 'Taste of Cherry' received the Palme d'Or at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival, bringing international attention to Iranian cinema. Other notable works include 'Close-Up' and 'The Wind Will Carry Us', which further showcased his unique perspective on everyday life and social issues in Iran.
Continue ReadingCharles A. Hines
General and academic leader
Born
September 4th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a United States Army general, contributing to military strategy and leadership. Held several significant positions including command roles and advisory capacities in various military operations. Transitioned into academia, focusing on military education and leadership development. Played a pivotal role in shaping military training programs and influencing future leaders within the armed forces.
Continue ReadingJesse Helms
U.S. Senator and conservative commentator
Born
October 18th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
Served as a U.S. Senator from North Carolina from 1973 to 2003. Played a significant role in shaping conservative policies and was a prominent figure in the Republican Party. Advocated for free-market principles and traditional values. During tenure, focused on issues such as foreign policy, social conservatism, and government spending. Hosted a television program that promoted conservative viewpoints.
Continue ReadingDaniil Granin
Soviet and Russian author of wartime novels
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
July 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 98 years old
An author primarily associated with Soviet literature, produced numerous novels and essays highlighting the complexities of life during and after World War II. Graduated from the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, began a career in literature amidst the challenges of the war. His works often reflected his experiences as a soldier and his observations of society. Contributed to the literary community through both his own writings and collaborative works. The literary legacy includes profound explorations of human nature under duress, often emphasizing moral dilemmas faced during the war.
Continue Reading