Rudolf IV
Duke of Austria, initiated the building of St. Stephen's Cathedral

Born
November 1st, 1339
685 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1365
659 years ago — 25 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Austria
Links & References
Born in 1339, this noble played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 14th century. As Duke of Austria, he focused on consolidating power and enhancing the cultural prestige of the region. He initiated the construction of Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral, which became a significant architectural symbol of the city. Additionally, strategic marriages and alliances helped to strengthen his influence over Austrian lands and their governance. His reign marked the beginning of important developments in the Habsburg dynasty's history.
Initiated the construction of St. Stephen's Cathedral
Strengthened Habsburg power through alliances
Other People Born on November 1st
Garlieb Merkel
Born in 1769, this individual became an influential figure in the German literary scene and played a significant role in the promotion of social reform. Active during a time of political upheaval, focused on advocating for the rights of various classes within society. Wrote extensively, contributing to journals and advocating for a more just and equitable system. Engaged in discussions surrounding the importance of education and civic rights.
Continue ReadingGordon R. Dickson
Born in 1923, this author made significant contributions to the science fiction genre. His career spanned more than five decades, during which he published numerous novels and short stories. Several of his works explored themes of future societies, technology, and the human condition. He received multiple awards, including the Hugo and Nebula awards. Some of his notable works include the 'Dorsai!' series and the 'Way of the Pilgrim' stories. He also wrote for television and contributed to the development of science fiction literature.
Continue ReadingMiloš Krasić
A Serbian footballer, recognized for playing as a winger. Competed primarily in Serie A, playing for clubs such as Juventus and CSKA Moscow. Contributed to club success, including capturing multiple domestic titles. Represented the national team, earning numerous caps and participating in international tournaments.
Continue ReadingMasahiro Tanaka
A professional baseball pitcher, played in Major League Baseball for the New York Yankees after a successful career in Nippon Professional Baseball with the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles. Achieved prominence as a key starting pitcher, contributing to team victories and reaching the World Series. Exhibited a notable ability to strike out batters and maintain low earned run averages throughout career. Helped the Japanese national team secure a gold medal at the 2009 World Baseball Classic, displaying high levels of performance on an international stage.
Continue ReadingHarry Atkinson
Served as the 10th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1883 to 1884. Held significant roles in politics and contributed to governmental reforms during tenure. Oversaw policies that addressed land issues and the economy. Played a pivotal role in the development of New Zealand's political landscape in the 19th century, advocating for economic development and political modernization.
Continue ReadingAhmed Muhtar Pasha
Served as a prominent military leader and held the position of Grand Vizier in the Ottoman Empire. Achieved significant military success, especially during the Balkan Wars. Worked to implement various reforms aimed at modernizing the empire's administration and military structure. Oversaw crucial political and military decisions during a tumultuous period in Ottoman history, contributing to the shaping of the empire’s future.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 27th
Rushdy Abaza
A prominent Egyptian actor, distinguished for performances in Egyptian cinema during the 1950s to 1970s. Starred in over 50 films, becoming a key figure in the industry. Gained fame for roles in productions such as 'The Nightingale's Prayer' and 'The Landlord'. Contributed significantly to theater, appearing in various plays. Established a legacy that influenced future generations of actors.
Continue ReadingSalomea of Berg
Born around 1105, a member of the noble House of Berg. Associated with the Piast dynasty through marriage to Bolesław III Wrymouth, Duke of Poland. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Poland during the early medieval period. After the death of her husband, she governed as a regent for her children. Managed the complexities of dividing the Polish territories amongst her sons. Died on July 27, 1144, and was remembered as a significant figure in the history of Poland.
Continue ReadingWinifred Lenihan
Active in the early and mid-20th century, this individual became a prominent figure in theater and film. Notable for performances in productions such as 'The Children's Hour' and 'The Black Flower'. In addition to acting, also worked as a writer and director, contributing to various theatrical productions. Her work in regional theater helped to establish the importance of local performances in American arts.
Continue ReadingHarry Edison
Played with notable jazz ensembles during the 20th century. Became a significant figure in the Count Basie Orchestra and contributed to the sound of jazz through both performance and composition. Collaborated with many prominent jazz artists throughout a lengthy career, showcasing a unique style on the trumpet. Recorded several influential albums that helped shape the genre's direction.
Continue ReadingFrank Zamboni
An American businessman and inventor developed the first successful ice resurfacing machine in 1949, revolutionizing the maintenance of ice rinks. This invention enhanced the quality of ice for skating and hockey, making it more accessible and safe for players. The machine became a staple in rinks across the world, enabling a more efficient way to create optimal skating conditions. The brand name Zamboni became synonymous with ice resurfacing due to its widespread adoption.
Continue ReadingMax Dupain
A prominent figure in Australian photography, specialization included modernist composition and innovative techniques. Dupain's work focused on the interplay of light, shadow, and form, capturing the essence of Australian landscapes and urban scenes. Through education, contributed to the development of photographic practice in Australia. Renowned for establishing photography as a credible art form, influenced generations of photographers. His photographs frequently reflected the Australian identity and culture.
Continue Reading