Rudolf of Rheinfelden
Duke and anti-king of Germany

Born
1025
1000 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1080
944 years ago — 55 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
Served as Duke of Swabia and gained prominence during the Investiture Controversy. Opposed Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and was elected anti-king by a faction of German nobles in 1077. Engaged in multiple battles against Henry IV, most notably at the battle of the Elster in 1080. Struggled for power amidst conflicts between church and state, emphasizing the tension during this period in German history. Died in battle against loyalist forces in 1080.
Elected anti-king of Germany in 1077
Opposed Henry IV during the Investiture Controversy
Battled in the First Battle of the Elster
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