Rufus Wilmot Griswold
American editor and anthologist
Born
February 13th, 1815
210 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1857
167 years ago — 42 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential 19th-century editor and literary critic, played a key role in shaping American literature. Contributed significantly to the anthology genre, compiling essential works of poetry and prose. Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America', which introduced many readers to prominent authors. Published numerous essays and critiques that influenced contemporary writers. Engaged in literary discourse, promoting the aesthetic movement.
Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America'
Compiled 'Griswold's Poets, and Prose Writers of America'
Other People Born on February 13th
Hugo Becker
A prominent cellist and composer from Germany, contributions to music gained recognition in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He studied under notable musicians and held significant teaching positions, influencing the next generation of cellists. His compositions, particularly those for cello, were performed widely and showcased a blend of technical skill and lyrical quality. Becker's work contributed to the prominence of the cello in concert settings and developed the cello repertoire during his time.
Continue ReadingKate Roberts
A prominent author and activist from Wales. Wrote extensively in both Welsh and English, focusing on themes relating to social issues and the Welsh identity. Contributed significantly to the field of literature, particularly in the early to mid-20th century. Engaged in various activist efforts, particularly concerning the rights and representation of the Welsh language. Received several accolades for literary work, influencing future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingPhilippe Jaroussky
A prominent countertenor, gained recognition for exceptional vocal talent. Received classical training at the Conservatoire de Paris, specializing in Baroque music. Performed with renowned ensembles, including Les Arts Florissants and the Venice Baroque Orchestra. Gained widespread acclaim through recordings, showcasing a mastery of both opera and sacred music. The discography includes notable works such as Handel's 'Alcina' and Vivaldi's 'Gloria'.
Continue ReadingThomas Robert Malthus
Born in 1766, a prominent English economist and scholar focused on population growth and resource scarcity. Malthus published 'An Essay on the Principle of Population' in 1798, which argued that population growth would always outpace food production, leading to inevitable shortages. His ideas propelled discussions on economics, social policy, and ecology, emphasizing the potential consequences of unchecked population increase. Malthus's theories laid the groundwork for future demographic studies and influenced various fields, including economics, sociology, and environmental science.
Continue ReadingCarlos Cotto
Born in 1980, a Puerto Rican-American wrestler and boxer achieved significant recognition in both sports. The career in boxing included multiple world championships across four weight classes. Cotto started professional boxing in 2001 and quickly became a contender in the welterweight division. Fought and defeated several notable opponents, securing titles including the WBA, WBC, and IBF championships. Transitioned to wrestling, showcasing athletic versatility. Competed in various wrestling promotions, contributing to the landscape of professional wrestling.
Continue ReadingHartmann Schedel
Born in 1440, this physician contributed significantly to the field of medicine and historiography. Renowned for creating the Nuremberg Chronicle, one of the earliest printed books containing illustrations and historical accounts, it provided a comprehensive history of the world from a religious perspective. The work showcased advancements in printing technology, enhancing the dissemination of knowledge during the late 15th century. He studied at the University of Leipzig and worked in various cities including Nuremberg, where his scholarly pursuits flourished.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 27th
Sergey Mikhalkov
An influential Russian author and playwright, contributed significantly to children's literature and poetry. Mikhalkov's works include 'Genrikh's Adventures' and 'The Circus'. He also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation. His career spanned several decades, engaging with various themes in literature and theater. In addition to writing for children, he wrote plays and screenplays that were staged across the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingHerman Potočnik
An engineer contributed to the field of astronautics and is recognized for the influential book 'Das Problem der Befahrung der Planeten'. The work detailed concepts about space travel and the colonization of planets, providing early ideas about space stations and orbital mechanics. Significant theories and designs proposed in the book laid foundational perspectives for later aerospace engineering and space exploration missions. Potočnik's vision encompassed realistic scenarios for human habitation in space and detailed engineering principles that remain relevant in contemporary aerospace discussions.
Continue ReadingLittle Saint Hugh of Lincoln
Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln was a young boy whose tragic death in 1255 led to widespread anti-Semitic sentiment, resulting in the execution of several Jews in England. The circumstances surrounding the case showcased significant sociopolitical tensions of the period. Hugh was subsequently canonized by the Catholic Church, and his story became a focal point of devotion in medieval England. His shrine in Lincoln Cathedral attracted numerous pilgrims seeking miracles.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Browne
Contributed significantly to journalism during the Vietnam War. Served as a war correspondent for the Associated Press, capturing critical moments that defined public perceptions of the conflict. Famous for the Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph of a Buddhist monk's self-immolation in 1963, this image highlighted the harsh realities and moral complexities of the war. Later worked for The New York Times, continuing to report on major global events.
Continue ReadingChen Liting
A significant figure in Chinese theater, directed various plays and contributed to the development of modern drama in China. Played a key role in reviving traditional Chinese theater forms while integrating contemporary themes and styles. Served as an influential teacher and mentor to many aspiring playwrights and directors.
Continue ReadingJosquin des Prez
A composer during the Renaissance period, contributions to music encompassed vocal and instrumental compositions. Utilized innovative techniques such as imitation and counterpoint, influencing subsequent generations of composers. Worked predominantly in France and Italy, where he gained recognition for skillful polyphony. Notable works include masses, motets, and chansons, which showcased mastery of musical forms and expression. His compositions were widely disseminated, solidifying a foundational place in Western music history.
Continue Reading