Rufus Wilmot Griswold
American editor and anthologist

Born
February 13th, 1815
210 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1857
167 years ago — 42 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An influential 19th-century editor and literary critic, played a key role in shaping American literature. Contributed significantly to the anthology genre, compiling essential works of poetry and prose. Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America', which introduced many readers to prominent authors. Published numerous essays and critiques that influenced contemporary writers. Engaged in literary discourse, promoting the aesthetic movement.
Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America'
Compiled 'Griswold's Poets, and Prose Writers of America'
Other People Born on February 13th
Janet Finch
Contributed extensively to sociology, particularly in the areas of family and gender studies. Served as Vice Chancellor at the University of Central Lancashire. Was involved in various academic initiatives and research focusing on social issues, contributing to several important sociological texts and studies throughout an extensive career in academia.
Continue ReadingDavid Naughton
Born in 1951, an American actor and singer gained recognition for the leading role in the film 'An American Werewolf in London'. This film, released in 1981, became a significant title in the horror-comedy genre. Naughton also appeared in the television series 'Makin' It', which showcased his musical talents as well. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, his work included various stage performances and guest appearances on notable TV shows, contributing to his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingBarbara von Annenkoff
Born in Russia and later active in Germany, this actress made significant contributions to both film and theater. During the early to mid-20th century, she gained recognition for her performances on stage and in cinemas. She demonstrated her talent in various genres, captivating audiences through her compelling portrayals. Throughout her career, she remained influential in the artistic community, participating in notable productions that showcased her skills and dedication to her craft.
Continue ReadingPaul Deschanel
Served as the 11th President of France from February to September 1920. Deschanel had a long career in politics, holding various roles including Minister of Education and Deputy of the Seine. His presidency was marked by a period of political instability in France following World War I. A significant event during his term involved a dramatic incident where he fell from a train while traveling, which raised questions about his mental state and fitness for office. Resigned from presidency after these public incidents and health issues.
Continue ReadingGeorge Brydges Rodney
A prominent admiral and politician in the 18th century, served in the British Navy during pivotal naval battles. Achieved significant acclaim for leadership in the American Revolutionary War and the West Indies. Played a crucial role in the Battle of the Saintes, securing a decisive victory against the French fleet in 1782. Also engaged in political life, holding a peerage as 1st Baron Rodney.
Continue ReadingJohn Reid
Held the rank of general in the British Army during the 18th century. Served in various military campaigns, including the Jacobite uprisings. Reid was involved in the Battle of Culloden and held a significant role in military operations in Scotland. Contributed to military strategy and governance in the Highlands. After retiring, he worked on the promotion of military reforms.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 27th
Sergey Mikhalkov
An influential Russian author and playwright, contributed significantly to children's literature and poetry. Mikhalkov's works include 'Genrikh's Adventures' and 'The Circus'. He also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation. His career spanned several decades, engaging with various themes in literature and theater. In addition to writing for children, he wrote plays and screenplays that were staged across the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingGracie Allen
An actress and comedian gained prominence in the early 20th century through comedic performances. Became one half of the famous comedy duo, Burns and Allen, alongside husband George Burns. The duo was well-regarded for their radio and television series, which showcased their unique blend of humor and charm. The television show aired from 1950 to 1958, providing a platform for their comedic style and characters. Contributions to the entertainment industry extend beyond performance, as also involved in writing and producing work that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingJacques Friedel
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of crystallography. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and directed research at the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). Authored numerous publications and played a crucial role in the development of the theory of dislocations in crystals. Contributed to the advancement of materials science and solid-state physics, influencing research in magnetism and magneto-optics.
Continue ReadingJohn Laurens
A soldier in the American Revolutionary War, held the rank of lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army. Served under General George Washington, gaining recognition for military strategies and courage in battle. Advocated for the recruitment of enslaved people into the army, proposing a plan to enlist African Americans in exchange for their freedom. Laurens was involved in diplomatic efforts, securing French support for the American cause. His life ended prematurely in combat at the age of 27.
Continue ReadingCaesarius of Arles
A prominent bishop of Arles, significant for theological writings and efforts in reforming the clergy. Held the position from around 502 until death in 542. Advocated for ascetic practices and promoted the importance of education among clergy. Authored various works including sermons and letters that contributed to early Christian thought and the development of monasticism in Gaul. Also played a vital role in church politics and synodal activity.
Continue ReadingDarryl Dawkins
An American basketball player and coach, gained recognition during the 1970s and 1980s. Played as a center and power forward, primarily for the Philadelphia 76ers and the New Jersey Nets in the NBA. Known for his powerful dunks and flamboyant personality, earned the nickname 'Chocolate Thunder.' Innovated the game with his expressive approach to dunking, including shattering backboards, which led to the NBA adopting new rules regarding backboard breakage. Transitioned into coaching after his playing career, mentoring young athletes and contributing to basketball at various levels.
Continue Reading