Ruhana Kuddus
Indonesian activist and journalist
Born
December 20th, 1884
140 years ago
Died
1972
53 years ago — 88 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Indonesia
Links & References
Begun activism in the early 20th century, focused on women's rights and education in Indonesia. Established the first Indonesian women's organization, Kartini Club, promoting feminism and social issues. Actively wrote for various publications, addressing topics such as education, women's empowerment, and national independence. Played a crucial role in advocating for women's representation in Indonesian society during the colonial period, influencing future generations of activists.
Founded Kartini Club for women's rights
Contributed to women's education in Indonesia
Other People Born on December 20th
Kim Ki-duk
A prominent South Korean director, producer, and screenwriter created a unique style characterized by minimal dialogue and poetic imagery. Gained international recognition with films such as 'Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter... and Spring' and 'Pietà,' which showcased philosophical explorations of humanity. Achieved critical acclaim at various film festivals, including the Venice Film Festival, where received the Golden Lion for 'Pietà' in 2012. Work often addresses themes of violence, love, and the human condition, receiving attention for its artistic approach and storytelling techniques.
Continue ReadingVäinö Linna
A Finnish author achieved prominence for depictions of Finnish society in the 20th century. Notably, the trilogy 'Under the North Star' explored themes of Finnish history, culture, and class struggles. Linna's works often reflected the consequences of war and societal changes in Finland, providing a narrative richness that resonated with readers. Besides novels, he also contributed essays and writings about Finnish identity, aiding in the understanding of post-war Finnish literature. The author became a significant figure in Finnish literature, influencing generations of writers and readers.
Continue ReadingYvonne Arnaud
Born in France in 1890, a prominent pianist, actress, and singer, showcased talent across various performing arts. Achieved fame in both musical theatre and film. Gained recognition for performances in productions such as 'Bitter Sweet' and 'The Mikado', where musical prowess combined with acting skills. Became a celebrated figure in the entertainment industry, transitioning from concert performances to stage productions seamlessly.
Continue ReadingBeverly Pepper
An American sculptor and painter, created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations. Worked extensively with materials like steel, concrete, and stone. Became a significant figure in the public art movement, with many works installed across the United States and abroad. Developed a unique style that blends abstract forms with organic influences. Received numerous awards throughout the career, contributing to the discourse on contemporary sculpture.
Continue ReadingKsenia Makarova
A Russian-American figure skater competed in singles and pairs disciplines. Competed at the national and international levels, achieving notable successes. Secured a gold medal at the 2011 World Figure Skating Championships in Moscow, representing Russia. Participated in multiple Grand Prix events and European Championships. Transitioned to representing the United States later in career, continuing to compete at high levels.
Continue ReadingNicolas Toussaint Charlet
Among the prominent figures of 19th-century French art, this painter specialized in historical and military subjects. His artistic career was marked by a strong interest in the Napoleonic era, which influenced many of his works. In addition to painting, engagements in education reflected a commitment to fostering artistic talent. Charlet's works were characterized by their vibrant detail and dramatic themes, making a significant contribution to the representation of military history in art. His exhibitions gained recognition in notable salons, further establishing his reputation in the French artistic community.
Continue Reading