Ruhollah Khomeini
Iranian religious leader and politician
Iranian religious leader and politician
1900
126 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Iran
An Iranian religious leader served as the first Supreme Leader of Iran after the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Established theocratic rule following the overthrow of the Pahlavi monarchy. Advocated for an Islamic government based on Shia principles. Prominence emerged as a critic of the Shah's regime, leading to widespread support among various groups opposed to the monarchy.
Led the 1979 Islamic Revolution
Established the Islamic Republic of Iran
Wrote significant works on Islamic law and governance
Started a career in entertainment as a radio announcer before transitioning to television. Hosted several significant game shows, particularly 'The Price Is Right', contributing to the genre's popularity. Appeared in various television series and films, showcasing versatility in both hosting and acting. Over a lengthy career, became a familiar face on American television, especially during the 1950s and 1960s. Continued to influence the television industry until retirement and death in 1997.
Continue ReadingServed as a bishop in the Church of England and contributed to theological discussions of the time. Engaged in several controversies regarding church practices and doctrines. Authored works that explored political and religious topics, influencing both ecclesiastical and secular thought during the Elizabethan era. Aylmer's writings were significant in debates over the nature of governance and authority, reflecting the tensions of the period.
Continue ReadingThis individual served as the 7th Secretary of State of Illinois. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, this individual later became a U.S. Senator from Illinois. Played a significant role in the politics of the 1850s, including advocacy for the expansion of slavery into the territories. Engaged in the historic Lincoln-Douglas debates in 1858 against Abraham Lincoln, which highlighted issues of slavery and states' rights. Also promoted the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, which allowed territories to decide on the legality of slavery.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1895, this individual played as a midfielder in French football. He began his career with FC Lyon and later joined AS Saint-Étienne, contributing to the team's competitive presence during the 1920s. Transitioning into management, he took the helm at several clubs, most notably managing AS Saint-Étienne in the 1940s. His leadership and tactical understanding of the game helped shape the future of these teams.
Continue ReadingRuled as the Prince of Salerno during the 11th century. Governed during a period marked by political fragmentation in Southern Italy. Engaged in conflicts with neighboring principalities and notable for efforts to consolidate power within his realm. His reign witnessed cultural and economic developments in the region, contributing to the historical landscape of Medieval Italy. Died in 1052, leaving a legacy tied to the feudal structures of the time.
Continue ReadingRenowned as one of the greatest boxers of all time, this individual earned the world heavyweight title three times. In the 1960s, he became a prominent figure for his stance against the Vietnam War, refusing military service on religious grounds and facing legal challenges. His boxing career included legendary bouts, such as the 'Fight of the Century' against Joe Frazier in 1971, and the iconic 'Rumble in the Jungle' against George Foreman in 1974. Beyond the ring, this individual advocated for civil rights and humanitarian causes throughout his life.
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