Ruth R. Benerito
Chemist known for wrinkle-free cotton
Chemist known for wrinkle-free cotton
Scientists & Innovators
United States
An American chemist contributed significantly to the field of textile chemistry. Developed a method for treating cotton fabric to make it wrinkle-free. This invention revolutionized the clothing industry, leading to widespread adoption of washable, non-iron cotton fabrics. Held various positions in academia and industry throughout a distinguished career, impacting both scientific research and practical applications in textiles. Was a member of professional organizations and received multiple honors for contributions to chemistry and textiles.
Developed wrinkle-free cotton fabrics
Held numerous patents in textile chemistry
Became a prominent boxer in the early 20th century, earning the World Heavyweight Championship title in 1921. Transitioned into acting, featuring in several films, with significant roles in 'The Fighting Eagle' and 'The Man of Iron'. Competed successfully against notable opponents, establishing a reputation as a skilled fighter during the golden age of boxing. After retiring from boxing, continued to engage in the entertainment industry, showcasing versatility.
Continue ReadingServed as Prime Minister from 1978 to 1984, implementing policies central to the apartheid government. Played a key role in the National Party and participated in various legislative reforms aimed at maintaining the political structure of apartheid South Africa. Later became the first Executive President from 1984 to 1989 under a new constitutional framework that consolidated the powers of the presidency. Involved in international diplomacy and negotiations during a period marked by internal unrest and increasing international pressure against apartheid.
Continue ReadingAn influential drummer and composer in the jazz genre, contributions included a significant role in the avant-garde jazz movement. Collaborated with notable musicians such as Ornette Coleman and participated in Coleman's band. Founded the band The Decoding Society, which combined jazz with elements of rock, funk, and world music. Released numerous albums, showcasing unique rhythmic techniques and innovative compositions that challenged traditional jazz forms.
Continue ReadingBorn in Latvia in 1936, this pianist and composer gained prominence in the world's music scene. Significant contributions include compositions for theater, film, and popular songs, intertwining classical and contemporary styles. Over the years, a unique blend of classical and popular music emerged, making the individual a notable figure in Latvian culture. The work during the Soviet era reflected the social and cultural dynamics of the time. Career highlights include awards and recognition from various cultural institutions, alongside performances in prestigious venues across Europe.
Continue ReadingThis individual gained recognition as a professional wrestler in the 1980s, competing with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) under the ring name 'The Killer Bee'. Alongside partner Jumpin' Jim Brunzell, formed the tag team known for its popularity during the period. Transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 2000 to 2002. Continued involvement in wrestling through various promotions after leaving politics.
Continue ReadingAn author and photographer, contributed significantly to children's literature. Published an acclaimed book titled 'Waterless Mountain,' which won the Newbery Honor Award in 1931. Photographed various Native American cultures, capturing their traditions and lifestyles. Promoted cultural understanding through literary and photographic works, reflecting the experiences of the American West.
Continue ReadingA Canadian ice hockey player played as a goaltender primarily for the New York Rangers and the Detroit Red Wings. Rayner began his career in the National Hockey League (NHL) in 1940 and quickly established himself as a skilled goalie. He achieved significant recognition in 1950, winning the Vezina Trophy, awarded to the league's top goaltender. After a successful playing career, Rayner transitioned into coaching and management roles in professional hockey, influencing the game beyond his playing days.
Continue ReadingAn American astronomer and academic contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in stellar spectroscopy. Achievements included studying the spectrum of various stars and the publication of numerous research papers. Served as the first female president of the American Astronomical Society and was instrumental in promoting women's roles in science. Earned a doctorate from the University of California, Berkeley, focusing on astrometry and spectrometry. Worked with institutions including the Paris-Meudon Observatory.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1859, a businessman and politician played a significant role in Nevada's early 20th-century development. McCandless was involved in mining and served as a prominent figure in various business ventures. Elected to the Nevada State Senate, he was influential in shaping state legislation and economic policy. His political career included serving as the Governor of Nevada, where efforts focused on infrastructure and governance improvements. Active in local and state politics, contributed to various civic projects and supported economic growth initiatives.
Continue ReadingHelius Eobanus Hessus was a significant figure in Renaissance literature in Germany. Born in 1488, he gained prominence as a poet, particularly in lyric poetry and epigrammatic form. Hessus studied at the University of Erfurt, where he was influenced by classical literature and humanist ideals. His most notable works include 'De raptu Proserpinae', an epic poem reflecting on mythological themes and human experience. He was a member of the literary circle associated with the influential humanist and poet Ulrich von Hutten. His contributions to German poetry helped to establish a foundation for subsequent literary movements in the region. Hessus's work is characterized by its engagement with both classical and contemporary themes, blending myth with an emerging sense of individualism typical of the Renaissance.
Continue ReadingAn American actress achieved recognition for roles in television and film throughout the mid-20th century. Gained prominence for performances in the series 'The Jackie Gleason Show' and 'The Prowler'. Featured in films such as 'The Last Angry Man' and 'The Manchurian Candidate'. Also involved in stage productions, showcasing versatility in acting. Worked extensively in film and television from the 1950s through the 1970s.
Continue ReadingAn influential philosopher, author, and activist, dedicated much of her life to social justice and community activism. Engaged in the civil rights movement, worked alongside notable figures and grassroots organizations. Authored several books, including 'The Next American Revolution: Sustainable Activism for the Twenty-First Century', framing a vision for social change. Advocated for the rights of marginalized communities in Detroit and emphasized the importance of grassroots movements in creating social transformation.
Continue Reading