Ruth R. Benerito

Chemist known for wrinkle-free cotton

Ruth R. Benerito - Chemist known for wrinkle-free cotton
Born

January 12th, 1916
109 years ago

Died

October 5th, 2013
11 years ago — 97 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

An American chemist contributed significantly to the field of textile chemistry. Developed a method for treating cotton fabric to make it wrinkle-free. This invention revolutionized the clothing industry, leading to widespread adoption of washable, non-iron cotton fabrics. Held various positions in academia and industry throughout a distinguished career, impacting both scientific research and practical applications in textiles. Was a member of professional organizations and received multiple honors for contributions to chemistry and textiles.

Developed wrinkle-free cotton fabrics

Held numerous patents in textile chemistry

Other People Born on January 12th

Thomas Ashe

Irish Republican activist and hunger striker
Born
January 12th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1917 108 years ago — 32 years old

Born in 1885, this individual was a significant figure in the Irish Republican movement. He participated in the 1916 Easter Rising and was imprisoned for his activities. During the War of Independence, he continued to advocate for Irish self-determination and was involved in organizing the anti-conscription movement. In 1917, he went on hunger strike while imprisoned, demanding political prisoner status. The hunger strike lasted over 30 days, leading to his death, which heightened public awareness and support for the Republican cause in Ireland.

Continue Reading

Jijabai Shahaji Bhosale

Mother of Indian King Shivaji Maharaj
Born
January 12th, 1598 427 years ago
Died
1674 351 years ago — 76 years old

Born on January 12, 1598, Jijabai Shahaji Bhosale played a crucial role in the early life of Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Raised in a time of political turmoil, she instilled a sense of valor and resilience in her son. Jijabai's influence as a mother and her strong beliefs in independence and leadership significantly shaped Shivaji's ideologies. She was instrumental in his upbringing and education, emphasizing the importance of waging a just war against oppression. Her legacy continued to influence the Maratha Empire long after her death, as her teachings guided Shivaji's strategies and governance.

Continue Reading

Texas Guinan

Entertainer and bootlegger
Born
January 12th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1933 91 years ago — 49 years old

An American entertainer and speakeasy owner during the Prohibition era. Gained prominence in New York City and became a fixture in the nightlife scene. Established a reputation as a vibrant personality with a distinctive style. Operated the popular nightclub 'Guinan's' where entertainers performed and patrons enjoyed extravagant parties. Became a symbol of the Roaring Twenties, known for her catchphrase 'Hello, Sucker!' which embraced the spirit of the era. Contributed to the cultural landscape of the time through performances and gatherings.

Continue Reading

Petrus Scriverius

Dutch historian and scholar
Born
January 12th, 1576 449 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1660 365 years ago — 84 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of history and scholarship in the early 17th century. Served as a professor at the University of Leiden, focusing on various historical texts and manuscripts. Published several works that compiled historical narratives and analysis, including studies on the history of the Netherlands and the esteem of prominent figures in Dutch history. Engaged in debates regarding historical interpretation and methodology, influencing future historians.

Continue Reading

Jocelyn Thibault

Ice hockey player and coach
Born
January 12th, 1975 50 years ago

Played as a goaltender for several NHL teams including the Montreal Canadiens, Chicago Blackhawks, and Colorado Avalanche. Achieved success as a coach in junior leagues following retirement from professional play. Contributed to the development of young players in various coaching roles.

Continue Reading

Jan Baptist van Helmont

Flemish chemist and physician
Born
January 12th, 1577 448 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1644 380 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1577, this individual made significant contributions to early chemistry and medicine. Trained as a physician, he conducted experiments that laid the groundwork for what would later be termed gas studies. His work in plant physiology included studies on the growth of plants and the role of water in their development. He is often credited with coining the term 'gas' as well. His findings highlighted the importance of air in combustion and respiration, influencing future scientific exploration in chemistry and the natural sciences.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 5th

James H. Wilkinson

Mathematician and computer scientist
Born
September 27th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1986 38 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to numerical analysis and computing. Worked on the development of algorithms for solving linear equations and matrix problems. Authored influential texts on numerical methods and computing. Held a key role in the establishment of the first computer at the University of Cambridge.

Continue Reading

Gloria Grahame

American actress in film and theater
Born
November 28th, 1923 101 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1981 43 years ago — 57 years old

An actress who gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s, recognized for performances in both film and theater. Starred in the film 'It's a Wonderful Life' and received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in 'The Bad and the Beautiful'. Appeared in various other notable films including 'Oklahoma!' and 'Human Desire'. Her work spanned various genres, and her unique presence contributed to the Golden Age of Hollywood.

Continue Reading

Edvard Mirzoyan

Composer and educator with notable works
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 5th, 2012 12 years ago — 91 years old

Born in the early 20th century, this Georgian-Armenian composer contributed significantly to music education and composition. As a member of various musical societies, dedicated efforts to promote Armenian musical heritage were evident. The individual studied at the Tbilisi State Conservatory, later becoming a professor there, influencing many generations of composers and musicians. Works included contributions to orchestral music, chamber music, and choral compositions, with a focus on blending traditional Armenian motifs with modern techniques. A long-lasting legacy in music education was established.

Continue Reading

Humberto Mauro

Brazilian film director and screenwriter
Born
April 30th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1983 41 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in Brazilian cinema, worked extensively in the early 20th century. Directed over 30 films, contributing significantly to the development of the national film industry. Pioneered the use of sound and color in Brazilian films, blending local culture with cinematic techniques. Collaborated with several notable actors and technicians during a vibrant period for Brazilian arts. Left a legacy that influenced future filmmakers and helped establish a distinct voice in Brazilian cinema.

Continue Reading

Bernard Clavel

French author of historical novels
Born
May 29th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
October 5th, 2010 14 years ago — 87 years old

Born in France in 1923, an author focused on historical themes and regional stories. The literary career began in the 1950s, with numerous works published over decades. Clavel’s narratives often explored the human condition and historical events, offering insight into culture and society. The author received several prestigious literary awards during his lifetime, including the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française in 1968. Clavel was also engaged in social issues and served as a cultural advisor. His contribution to literature remains significant, reflecting the complexity of French history and identity.

Continue Reading

Ballington Booth

Activist, co-founder of Volunteers of America
Born
July 28th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
October 5th, 1940 84 years ago — 83 years old

Born in England, an activist co-founded Volunteers of America in 1896, an organization focused on providing social services and assistance to those in need. The organization became integral in addressing poverty and social justice issues through various programs across the United States. Ballington Booth also served as a prominent leader within the Salvation Army before establishing Volunteers of America, contributing to the growth of philanthropic efforts focused on community support and outreach.

Continue Reading