Rutherford B. Hayes

19th President of the United States

Rutherford B. Hayes - Leaders & Politicians born October 4th, 1822
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

Served as the 19th President of the United States from 1877 to 1881. Prior to presidency, held the position of Governor of Ohio. Oversaw the end of Reconstruction, withdrawing federal troops from the South. Focused on civil service reform and attempted to address issues of corruption in government. Prior to his political career, served as a Union general during the Civil War, earning an exemplary reputation for leadership.

Presidency from 1877 to 1881

Governorship of Ohio

Union general during Civil War

Other People Born on October 4th

Anne Rice

American author of gothic fiction
Born
October 4th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2021 4 years ago — 80 years old

Produced a significant body of work centered on gothic fiction, particularly in the realm of vampire literature. Gained prominence with the 1976 novel 'Interview with the Vampire,' which became a cornerstone of the genre. Explored themes of immortality, morality, and the human condition through compelling narratives. Continued the saga with 'The Vampire Chronicles,' leading to a lasting legacy in popular culture. The works inspired a successful film adaptation and sparked renewed interest in gothic storytelling.

Continue Reading

Richard Sorge

Espionage expert and journalist
Born
October 4th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1944 81 years ago — 49 years old

Worked as a journalist and played a significant role as a spy during World War II. Operated in Japan, collecting intelligence on German activities and Japanese plans. Provided crucial information to the Soviet Union regarding the attack on Pearl Harbor. Captured by Japanese authorities, he was executed in 1944.

Continue Reading

Karen Cushman

American author of historical novels
Born
October 4th, 1941 84 years ago

An author specialized in historical fiction for young readers. Significant works include 'Catherine, Called Birdy' and 'The Midwife's Apprentice', which provide insights into medieval life through the eyes of adolescent protagonists. 'Catherine, Called Birdy' won the Newbery Honor in 1995, highlighting its literary merit in children's literature. Worked as a teacher, contributing to children's literacy and engagement with history.

Continue Reading

Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Italian sculptor and illustrator of etchings
Born
October 4th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1778 247 years ago — 58 years old

An Italian sculptor and illustrator, primarily recognized for etchings depicting ancient Roman architecture and imaginary prisons. Piranesi studied architecture and developed a unique style characterized by dramatic visual perspectives and intricate details. His works showcase the grandeur of ancient Roman ruins, often emphasizing their atmospheric qualities. Piranesi's series of etchings titled 'Carceri d'Invenzione' explore themes of confinement and fantasy, gaining significant acclaim. His expertise in perspective profoundly influenced later artists and architects. Piranesi's contributions extend beyond etchings; his writings on architecture also added depth to the field.

Continue Reading

Jimy Williams

Baseball manager for multiple teams
Born
October 4th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
2024 2 years ago — 81 years old

Managed several Major League Baseball teams during a coaching career spanning over two decades. Led the Boston Red Sox as manager from 2003 to 2004, achieving a playoff appearance. Previously managed the Toronto Blue Jays and the Houston Astros. Played as an infielder in the minor leagues before transitioning into coaching and management practices. Contributed to player development and team strategy throughout various seasons.

Continue Reading

Rudolf I

Duke of Bavaria, led during early Middle Ages
Born
October 4th, 1274 751 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1319 706 years ago — 44 years old

Held the title of Duke of Bavaria from 1294 until 1313. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Participated in the struggles between various noble factions and sought to strengthen the influence of Bavaria. Worked to consolidate the power of the Bavarian duchy amidst the complex feudal structures of the time.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 17th

Lucile Randon

French supercentenarian and record-holder
Born
February 11th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2023 3 years ago — 118 years old

Born on February 11, 1904, this individual lived to the age of 118, becoming the world's oldest validated living person upon the passing of the previous record-holder. She resided in France and spent many of her later years in a nursing home. Throughout her life, she witnessed significant global events, including two world wars and numerous societal changes. She engaged in various activities, including caring for orphans during her younger years. Her longevity contributed to public interest in aging and health.

Continue Reading

Suchitra Sen

Indian Film Actress notable for works in Bengali cinema
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2014 12 years ago — 83 years old

An acclaimed film actress in Bengali cinema, earned recognition in the 1950s and 1960s. Starred in numerous films that contributed significantly to the industry, including 'Saptapadi' and 'Devdas'. Became the first Indian actress to receive the Best Actress award at the Moscow International Film Festival in 1966. Transitioned away from films in the 1970s, leading a reclusive life after her retirement from acting.

Continue Reading

Feodor I of Russia

Tsar of Russia, ruler during 1584-1598
Born
1557 469 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1598 428 years ago — 41 years old

Became Tsar of Russia in 1584 after the death of Ivan IV. Ruled during a period characterized by the consolidation of power and administrative reforms. His reign saw the ongoing struggles against Polish and Swedish forces, as well as internal challenges within Russia. The Russo-Swedish War and the Livonian War were significant conflicts during this time. Feodor I was a devout individual, encouraging the Orthodox Church's influence in governance. His health deteriorated greatly over his reign, weakening his capacity to rule effectively. Died in 1598, leading to a succession crisis and the Time of Troubles in Russia.

Continue Reading

Ignaz Wechselmann

Hungarian architect and philanthropist
Born
1828 198 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1903 123 years ago — 75 years old

Contributed to architectural developments in Hungary during the late 19th century. Designed significant buildings, including the Hungarian Jewish Museum and the Rabbinical Seminary. Engaged in philanthropic efforts to support Jewish education and culture. Promoted modern architectural styles while preserving historical elements in his works.

Continue Reading

Albert Jacka

Australian soldier, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
January 10th, 1893 133 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1932 94 years ago — 39 years old

Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in various key battles. Captured and held during the Gallipoli Campaign, later fought on the Western Front. Achieved the Victoria Cross for bravery at the 1916 Battle of Pozieres, recognized for acts of valor under heavy fire. Promoted to captain and held leadership positions in subsequent engagements.

Continue Reading

Lola Montez

Actress and dancer of the 19th century
Born
February 17th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1861 165 years ago — 39 years old

Originated from Ireland, an actress and dancer gained notoriety in the mid-19th century through performances in Europe and America. Best recognized for the exotic dance known as the 'Spider Dance,' which captivated audiences and led to controversial fame. Involved in various affairs, including a notable relationship with King Ludwig I of Bavaria, which eventually resulted in her influence over his court. Her career took her across different countries, and her presence contributed to theatrical culture during a vibrant period for performing arts.

Continue Reading