Ryūnosuke Akutagawa
Japanese author; 'Rashomon' and 'In a Grove'
An influential Japanese author and educator, highlighted in the early 20th century literature scene. Played a significant role in the development of modern Japanese literature, with a focus on psychological themes. 'Rashomon' and 'In a Grove' are two seminal works that explore moral ambiguity and human nature, helping to define the short story genre in Japan. His literary style combined elements of traditional Japanese storytelling with Western influences, establishing a framework for subsequent authors. His works have been adapted into films, including Akira Kurosawa's 'Rashomon'.
Authored 'Rashomon'
Authored 'In a Grove'
Other People Born on March 1st
Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski
German SS officer during WWII
Born
March 1st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1972 53 years ago — 73 years old
Served as an SS officer during World War II, holding multiple commands within Nazi Germany's paramilitary structure. Participated in operations against partisan forces in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and the Soviet Union. Involved in the suppression of uprisings and the enforcement of Nazi policies in occupied territories. After the war, faced prosecution for war crimes and provided testimony at various trials.
Continue ReadingRudolph Goclenius
German philosopher and lexicographer
Born
March 1st, 1547 478 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1628 397 years ago — 81 years old
Goclenius contributed significantly to philosophy and lexicography during the Renaissance. He published several works, including influential writings in metaphysics and logic. His efforts in compiling and editing dictionaries marked an important step in the development of the German language and lexicon. Goclenius also engaged with scholastic philosophy and was part of the academic discourse of his time, which included discussions on the nature of knowledge and reality. His works laid foundations for later developments in philosophical thought.
Continue ReadingThéophile Delcassé
French Foreign Minister and diplomat
Born
March 1st, 1852 173 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1923 102 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the French Minister of Foreign Affairs and played a pivotal role in shaping French foreign policy during the early 20th century. Focused on enhancing France's alliances, especially with Russia and Britain, contributing to the formation of the Entente Cordiale. Participated in negotiations that preceded World War I. Resigned in 1914 following diplomatic controversies but remained influential in French politics throughout his career.
Continue ReadingWilliam Dean Howells
American novelist and literary critic
Born
March 1st, 1837 188 years ago
Died
May 11th, 1920 105 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1837, this individual served as a novelist, playwright, and literary critic, contributing significantly to American literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was an advocate of realism in fiction and wrote extensively about social issues and the American experience. Notable works include 'The Rise of Silas Lapham' and 'A Hazard of New Fortunes'. In addition to fiction, this individual was the editor of the Atlantic Monthly for several years, shaping literary trends of the time. Engagement in literary criticism allowed exploration of various authors and movements, influencing perceptions of American literature during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingRalph Hitz
Austrian-American hotelier and entrepreneur
Born
March 1st, 1891 134 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1940 85 years ago — 48 years old
Contributed significantly to the hospitality industry as a hotelier. Established the Hotel Manger in New York City, a notable establishment during the early 20th century. Played a pivotal role in advancing hotel management practices and was involved in the development of the American Hotel Association. Published various works on hotel management, influencing future generations in the field.
Continue ReadingJoão Goulart
Brazilian Politician and President
Born
March 1st, 1918 107 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1976 49 years ago — 58 years old
Served as the 24th President of Brazil from 1961 until 1964. Goulart was a key political figure during a turbulent period in Brazilian history, characterized by social and economic reform. His presidency focused on land reform and improving workers' rights, attempting to address inequality within the nation. Goulart's government faced opposition from various sectors, culminating in a military coup that led to his ousting. After the coup, he lived in exile in Argentina and other countries, continuing to advocate for democracy in Brazil. He returned to Brazil in the 1970s but lived a quieter life until his passing in 1976.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 24th
Sherman Hemsley
Actor best known for 'The Jeffersons'
Born
February 1st, 1938 87 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old
An American actor and singer, this individual gained prominence for playing George Jefferson on the television sitcom 'The Jeffersons'. The show aired from 1975 to 1985 and was a spin-off of 'All in the Family'. This role showcased comedic talent and became a significant part of American television history. Hemsley also portrayed Deacon Ernest Frye on the series 'Amen', which ran from 1986 to 1991. Early in his career, he had a background in stage performance and served as a member of the United States Air Force prior to his acting endeavors. His work made him a familiar face in the entertainment industry, contributing to a legacy in television comedy.
Continue ReadingHamzah Haz
Indonesian politician and journalist
Born
February 15th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 84 years old
Born on February 15, 1940, this individual served as the 9th Vice President of Indonesia from 2001 to 2004. He held several important positions within the Indonesian government, including Minister of National Empowerment. Active in politics, focused on issues related to social welfare and development. This person's background in journalism provided a foundation for a career dedicated to public service, advocacy, and political leadership.
Continue ReadingAlbert Ellis
Psychologist and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy founder
Born
September 27th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2007 18 years ago — 93 years old
American psychologist and author developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), a pioneering form of cognitive-behavioral therapy. Established the Albert Ellis Institute in New York City to promote the principles of REBT. Authored over 75 books, contributing significantly to the field of psychotherapy. Lectured widely and influenced many mental health professionals with innovative approaches to emotional and behavioral issues.
Continue ReadingLarry Hoppen
Singer and guitarist for Orleans
Born
1951 74 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2012 13 years ago — 61 years old
A singer and guitarist, contributed significantly to the band Orleans, which gained popularity in the 1970s. The group is recognized for its hit single "Still the One," which reached the top of the charts. The band's sound blended rock and pop elements effectively, showcasing vocal harmonies and distinct guitar work. Over the years, Orleans released several albums and toured extensively, solidifying a place in classic rock history. Their music continues to be celebrated by fans and has endured through various media.
Continue ReadingShafin Ahmed
Bangladeshi bassist and singer-songwriter
Born
1961 64 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 63 years old
Instrumentalist and singer-songwriter contributed to the Bangladeshi rock music scene. Formed the band Aurthohin, which gained popularity in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Released multiple albums, achieving critical acclaim. Engaged in various musical projects and collaborated with numerous artists in Bangladesh. Known for blending rock with traditional Bangladeshi sounds.
Continue ReadingDmytro Kiva
Ukrainian engineer and designer
Born
1942 83 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2024 1 years ago — 82 years old
An engineer and designer contributed significantly to engineering projects in Ukraine. Focused on advancing technology and improving designs, specific innovations included work in mechanical and civil engineering. Collaborated with various organizations to enhance infrastructure. Engaged in initiatives aimed at modernizing engineering practices in the region.
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