Saichō
Japanese Buddhist monk and founder
A prominent Japanese monk, played a critical role in the development of Japanese Buddhism. Founded the Tendai school, which became a dominant form of Buddhism in Japan. Studied various Buddhist texts and traditions, integrating them into a cohesive framework. Established Enryaku-ji temple on Mount Hiei, which became a center for Buddhist practice and education. Engaged in the promotion of essential Buddhist teachings, emphasizing the study of the Lotus Sutra and esoteric practices. His influence laid the groundwork for later Buddhist sects in Japan.
Founded the Tendai school of Buddhism
Established Enryaku-ji temple on Mount Hiei
Other People Born on September 15th
William Howard Taft
27th President of the United States
Born
September 15th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1930 95 years ago — 72 years old
Served as the 27th President of the United States from 1909 to 1913. Prior to this role, held positions including Secretary of War and Governor-General of the Philippines. Oversaw significant domestic policies, including tariff reforms and the establishment of the Department of Labor. After presidency, became the 10th Chief Justice of the United States, the only person to hold both offices. Focused on the interpretation of antitrust laws during the time in the Supreme Court.
Continue ReadingPaul Abbott
Baseball player and coach
Born
September 15th, 1967 58 years ago
This individual played as a right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB) and had a career spanning from 1990 to 2001. Teams included the New York Yankees, Seattle Mariners, and Tampa Bay Devil Rays. After retiring as a player, transitioned into coaching roles, including serving as a pitching coach in various minor league organizations.
Continue ReadingFelix
Australian rapper and musician
Born
September 15th, 2000 25 years ago
Raised in Australia, a rapper gained recognition in the music scene with a distinctive style blending various influences. Breakthrough tracks and collaborations led to increased popularity, particularly among the youth. The artist released multiple singles and an acclaimed project that showcased lyrical talent and creativity, garnering a dedicated fan base. Engaged in performances across various venues, contributed to the local music culture, and participated in collaborations with other artists in the genre. Continued to evolve musically, making a mark in Australian hip-hop.
Continue ReadingLuther Terry
Surgeon General and tobacco control advocate
Born
September 15th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1985 40 years ago — 73 years old
An American physician and academic served as the 9th Surgeon General of the United States. Appointed in 1961, issued a landmark report in 1964 that linked smoking to lung cancer and other diseases, significantly contributing to public health awareness. Oversaw initiatives that led to regulations surrounding tobacco advertising and smoking in public spaces. Authored several influential publications regarding health policies.
Continue ReadingJean Renoir
French film director and screenwriter
Born
September 15th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1979 46 years ago — 84 years old
Created influential films during the 20th century. Pioneered techniques in cinema through a blend of realism and poetic elements. Directed notable works such as 'La Grande Illusion' and 'The Rules of the Game', both critically acclaimed for their innovative storytelling and cinematography. Contributed significantly to the French film industry and influenced generations of filmmakers.
Continue ReadingDinkha IV
Iraqi Chaldean Catholic patriarch
Born
September 15th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
March 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East from 1972 until 2015. Spent the early years of his papacy addressing the challenges faced by the Assyrian community, particularly in Iraq. Promoted inter-faith dialogue and fostered relationships with other Christian denominations. Advocated for the rights of his people amid increasing persecution and displacement, especially during conflicts in the Middle East. Died in 2015, leaving a legacy of leadership during turbulent times.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 26th
Malcolm Lowry
English novelist and poet, 'Under the Volcano'
Born
July 28th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1957 68 years ago — 47 years old
A significant literary figure, authored the acclaimed novel 'Under the Volcano', which explores themes of existentialism and human suffering. Wrote other notable works including 'Ultramarine' and 'Dark as the Grave Wherein My Friend is Laid'. His writing style is recognized for its lyrical quality and depth, frequently reflecting personal and autobiographical elements. Contributed to various literary magazines and was involved in poetic endeavors, showcasing a range of creative expression throughout his life.
Continue ReadingYevgeny Primakov
Russian politician, 32nd Prime Minister
Born
October 29th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Russia from 1998 to 1999. Held significant roles in the government and was a prominent political figure during the tumultuous period following the collapse of the Soviet Union. Initially worked as a journalist and then transitioned into politics, becoming an influential leader in Russian foreign policy. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the economy and navigate relations with Western nations. Also served as the Director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, contributing to the shaping of post-Soviet security policies. After his term as Prime Minister, continued to be active in political circles and wrote extensively on international relations.
Continue ReadingMilton Glaser
Illustrator and graphic designer, I ♥ NY logo
Born
June 26th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2020 5 years ago — 91 years old
An American illustrator and graphic designer contributed significantly to the visual landscape of 20th-century design. Established the graphic design firm Glaser and Associates and co-founded New York Magazine in 1968, which has been influential in shaping magazine design and journalism. Glaser designed the iconic I ♥ NY logo in 1977, which became a symbol of New York City. Throughout a career spanning several decades, created numerous posters, advertisements, and branding projects that have become part of American culture.
Continue ReadingAlgirdas Brazauskas
Lithuanian politician, 2nd President
Born
September 22nd, 1932 93 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2010 15 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the second President of Lithuania from 1993 to 1998. Held the position of Prime Minister earlier before the presidency from 1992 to 1993. Instrumental in Lithuania's transition to independence following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Played a significant role in establishing new political foundations and economic reforms in post-Soviet Lithuania.
Continue ReadingGilbert White
Ornithologist and ecologist
Born
July 18th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1793 232 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in the study of natural history, contributed extensively to the field of ornithology and ecology. Published the influential book 'The Natural History of Selborne', which offered detailed observations of local wildlife and ecosystems. Examined the interrelationships between species and their environments, paving the way for future ecological studies. Assisted in the founding of the Oriel College, Oxford.
Continue ReadingJustin Miller
American baseball player and pitcher
Born
August 27th, 1977 48 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 35 years old
A professional baseball pitcher, primarily played in Major League Baseball. Made his MLB debut in 1998 with the New York Yankees. Played for several teams during career including the New York Yankees, Florida Marlins, and Toronto Blue Jays. Achieved notable success in the 1997 season, contributing to the Marlins' World Series championship.
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