Saint-John Perse

French poet and Nobel laureate

Saint-John Perse - French poet and Nobel laureate
Born

May 31st, 1887
138 years ago

Died

September 20th, 1975
49 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

France

Links & References

Born in 1887, a poet and diplomat contributed significantly to 20th-century French literature. His works reflected a blend of personal experience and vast historical cultural themes. A notable figure in the literary world, he lived in exile for several years due to political turmoil in France. During this time, the poet composed several acclaimed works that combined lyrical beauty with philosophical depth. In 1960, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his exceptional body of work, further establishing a legacy that includes notable poems influenced by his observations of nature, history, and human existence.

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1960

Published major works including 'Exil' and 'Anabase'

Other People Born on May 31st

Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud

French lawyer and politician
Born
May 31st, 1753 272 years ago
Died
1793 232 years ago — 40 years old

A prominent figure in the early French Revolution, played a significant role in the National Assembly. Speaker of the Jacobin Club and a leading member of the Girondins, engaged in debates advocating for a constitutional government. Arrested in 1793 during the Montagnard takeover and subsequently executed by guillotine. Contributed to the development of revolutionary ideas through pamphlets and speeches.

Continue Reading

Edna Doré

English actress with key TV roles
Born
May 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

An accomplished English actress with a career spanning several decades. Best recognized for performances in television, particularly in the series 'The Bill' and 'EastEnders'. Contributed significantly to theatre, showcasing talent in various productions. Received acclaim for work in both dramatic and comedic roles, establishing a reputation in British entertainment.

Continue Reading

Diesel

Singer-songwriter and guitarist.
Born
May 31st, 1966 59 years ago

Singer-songwriter and guitarist achieved recognition in the Australian music scene starting in the late 1980s. Released multiple albums showcasing a blend of rock, blues, and roots music. Gained mainstream success with the album 'Dust and Diesel' which featured the hit single 'Tip of My Tongue'. Developed a reputation for live performances characterized by musical versatility and engaging stage presence. Participated in various musical collaborations and festivals, further solidifying a presence in both Australian and American music circuits.

Continue Reading

Terry Waite

Humanitarian and author with humanitarian efforts
Born
May 31st, 1939 86 years ago

A prominent humanitarian and author engaged in efforts to release hostages in the Middle East during the 1980s. Worked for the Church of England and negotiated with various groups, including Hezbollah. Captured in 1987 while attempting to negotiate the release of hostages in Lebanon and held captive for almost five years. After release, focused on writing and speaking about experiences, notably penning books that detail the effects of war and the importance of peace. Established various charitable organizations that advocate for human rights and compassion.

Continue Reading

Gregor Strasser

German politician and party leader
Born
May 31st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1934 90 years ago — 42 years old

A German politician and prominent member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party, Strasser was influential during the early 1930s. Strasser began his political career as a member of the Workers' Party of Germany before joining the NSDAP. He became a key figure in the party and played a significant role in its rise. Strasser held the position of Deputy Leader of the NSDAP and advocated for socialism within the party's platform. He was involved in the party's strategies in various elections and was known for his disputes with Adolf Hitler regarding the direction of the party. Strasser was eventually sidelined within the party and was assassinated during the Night of the Long Knives in 1934.

Continue Reading

Lea Thompson

Actress, director, producer in film and TV
Born
May 31st, 1961 64 years ago

An actress, director, and producer with a career spanning over three decades. Gained prominence playing Lorraine Baines in the 'Back to the Future' trilogy. Appeared in the television series 'Caroline in the City' as Caroline Duffy, showcasing comedic talent. Directed episodes of various shows, including 'Switched at Birth', contributing to multiple projects behind the camera. Noted for versatility in both film and television roles.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on September 20th

Fletcher Christian

Sailor and mutineer on the Bounty
Born
September 25th, 1764 260 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1793 231 years ago — 28 years old

An English sailor played a central role in the mutiny aboard HMS Bounty in 1789. The crew, led by the sailor, rebelled against Captain William Bligh due to harsh treatment and difficulties in their voyage. Following the mutiny, the sailor and the crew settled in Tahiti before evading British authorities. Eventually, the sailor and a small group moved to Pitcairn Island, where they established a new community. The events surrounding the mutiny and its aftermath became a significant part of maritime history and inspired numerous literary and cinematic adaptations.

Continue Reading

Jantina Tammes

Biologist and geneticist specializing in genetics
Born
1871 154 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1947 77 years ago — 76 years old

Contributions to the field of genetics included research on the inheritance of traits and the geographical distribution of genetic diversity in plants. Worked at the University of Amsterdam and published significant findings related to plant genetics. Pioneered studies on the correlation between genetic traits and environmental factors. Actively participated in academic societies and contributed to the training of future scientists in the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Brian Clough

Football Manager, led Nottingham Forest
Born
March 21st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2004 20 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent football manager and player, achieved significant success with Nottingham Forest. Managed the team from 1975 to 1993, leading them to two consecutive European Cup titles in 1979 and 1980. Established a reputation for strong leadership and innovative tactics. Prior to management, played for Sunderland and Middlesbrough, making a mark as a skilled forward. Clough's managerial style and outspoken personality contributed to his legacy in English football.

Continue Reading

Simon Wiesenthal

Nazi hunter and author of 'The Murderers Among Us'
Born
December 31st, 1908 116 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2005 19 years ago — 96 years old

Born in Ukraine, played a significant role in the post-World War II hunt for Nazi war criminals. Established the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles, an organization dedicated to the memory of Holocaust victims and the pursuit of justice for crimes against humanity. Authored several books, including 'The Murderers Among Us', outlining his experiences and efforts in bringing perpetrators of the Holocaust to justice. Contributed to the identification and prosecution of numerous war criminals throughout Europe.

Continue Reading

Agostino Barbarigo

Doge of Venice during the 15th century
Died
September 20th, 1501 523 years ago — None years old

Served as the Doge of Venice from 1486 until death in 1501. Governed during a period marked by political conflicts and naval advancements. Engaged in various diplomatic missions to strengthen Venice's political alliances. Oversaw the construction of the notable Santa Maria della Salute church. His tenure was characterized by efforts to maintain peace and trade networks in the Mediterranean.

Continue Reading

Cipriano de Rore

Flemish composer of the Renaissance era
Born
1515 510 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1565 459 years ago — 50 years old

A prominent Flemish composer and teacher, contributed to the development of secular music during the Renaissance. Worked primarily in the mid-16th century and is recognized for the creation of motets and madrigals. Held a position as a choirmaster at the Cathedral of St. Donatian in Bruges and later served in various courts across Europe, including the ducal court of the Farnese family. His compositions displayed innovative harmonic structures, influencing subsequent generations of composers.

Continue Reading