Sam Most
American jazz flute player and saxophonist
Active as a jazz musician, contributed significantly to the flute and saxophone repertoire. Played with prominent jazz figures and recorded many albums throughout a long career. Best known for blending traditional jazz with modern elements, demonstrating versatility across different styles. His work influenced both flute players and jazz musicians alike.
Pioneered jazz flute playing
Recorded multiple albums
Other People Born on December 16th
Antonio Vega
Spanish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
December 16th, 1957 67 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2009 16 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent figure in Spanish music, this artist emerged in the 1980s as a key member of the band Nash, contributing significantly to the Spanish rock scene. Later, he launched a solo career that highlighted personal and introspective songwriting. His debut solo album, 'No Existen Técnicas para Olvidar,' showcased a blend of pop and rock layers. The artist's poetic lyrics often tackled themes of love and loss, resonating deeply with audiences. Collaborations with various musicians and participation in musical events further established a lasting legacy in the genre. Despite personal struggles, this musician continued to produce heartfelt music until his passing in 2009.
Continue ReadingEmperor Manuel III of Trebizond
Byzantine Emperor, last ruler of Trebizond
Born
December 16th, 1364 660 years ago
Died
1417 608 years ago — 53 years old
Ruled as the last Emperor of Trebizond from 1390 until 1426. Oversaw a significant period of decline for the empire due to external pressures from the Ottoman Turks and internal disputes. During the reign, economic difficulties and territorial losses were prominent issues. Engaged in diplomatic efforts with various European states in an attempt to bolster the crumbling empire. The reign ended with the conquest of Trebizond by the Ottomans, which marked the end of the Byzantine Empire.
Continue ReadingJohann Wilhelm Ritter
Chemist and physicist known for photoelectric effect
Born
December 16th, 1776 248 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1810 215 years ago — 33 years old
A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to early scientific understanding of electricity and light. Conducted experiments related to electrochemistry and discovered the photoelectric effect. Developed the first known description of galvanic elements and explored the spectrum of light beyond the visible range, particularly ultraviolet radiation. Made critical advancements in understanding chemical reactions influenced by light and charged particles.
Continue ReadingLucille Lortel
Theatrical producer and artistic director
Born
December 16th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1999 26 years ago — 98 years old
An influential figure in American theater, this individual co-founded the White Barn Theatre in 1947 and established the Lucille Lortel Theatre in New York City. As an artistic director and producer, extensive contributions included creating a platform for off-Broadway productions. Leadership in the complex landscape of theater fostered numerous renowned plays, many of which received critical acclaim. Recognized for commitment to innovative storytelling and support for emerging playwrights, achievements included numerous awards in recognition of artistic excellence.
Continue ReadingKároly Kós
Hungarian-Romanian architect and politician
Born
December 16th, 1883 141 years ago
Died
August 25th, 1977 48 years ago — 93 years old
Major contributions include the design of numerous buildings and structures that highlight the integration of traditional Hungarian and Romanian styles. Served as a politician representing the interests of ethnic Hungarians in Romania. Participated in the architectural movement focused on preserving cultural heritage, particularly in Transylvania. Worked on the establishment of the Hungarian National Museum's Museum of Ethnography, emphasizing the importance of ethnological research and documentation.
Continue ReadingWalther Meissner
Physicist known for Meissner effect
Born
December 16th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1974 51 years ago — 91 years old
This individual contributed significantly to the field of physics, particularly in the area of superconductivity. Studied the behavior of superconductors and discovered the Meissner effect in 1933, which is the expulsion of magnetic fields from a superconductor when it is cooled below a critical temperature. Collaborated with other prominent physicists and was involved in academic teaching and research throughout his career. Published numerous research papers that advanced the understanding of magnetic properties in superconductors.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 13th
Cormac McCarthy
Novelist; 'The Road'
Born
July 20th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2023 2 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1933, a significant figure in American literature. He published his first novel, 'The Orchard Keeper', in 1965. The work received critical acclaim, marking the beginning of a prolific writing career. 'Blood Meridian', released in 1985, is often cited among the greatest American novels. 'The Road', a post-apocalyptic novel released in 2006, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2007 and was adapted into a feature film. Other notable works include 'No Country for Old Men', which also became an Academy Award-winning film. McCarthy's writing is characterized by its sparse style and exploration of themes such as violence, survival, and the human condition.
Continue ReadingChuck Noll
American football coach, Steelers' architect
Born
January 5th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 82 years old
A significant figure in American football, he served as the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers from 1969 to 1991. Over this period, he transformed the Steelers into a dominant force in the NFL. His coaching led the team to four Super Bowl victories during the 1970s, establishing a legacy in the sport. He emphasized a strong team culture and discipline, fostering legendary players. His coaching career also included mentoring and development of both offensive and defensive strategies that contributed to the team's long-term success. After retiring from coaching, he remained involved in the sport and was recognized with several accolades.
Continue ReadingGeorg von Békésy
Biophysicist, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
June 3rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1972 53 years ago — 73 years old
A Hungarian-American biophysicist contributed to the understanding of sound perception through research on the inner ear. Developed the traveling wave theory of the cochlea, which explained how sound waves propagate and are processed in the auditory system. Held a position at Harvard University and contributed significantly to the field of auditory physiology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1961 for discoveries concerning the physical properties of the cochlea.
Continue ReadingHenry Segrave
Race car driver and land speed record holder
Born
September 22nd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1930 95 years ago — 33 years old
Born in 1896, a race car driver achieved significant success in the 1920s. Competed in various international events, including the 1923 French Grand Prix. Set multiple land speed records on the Southport Sands. In 1929, became the first person to break the 200 mph barrier, cementing a legacy in automotive history. His career was cut short when a fatal accident occurred during a race in 1930.
Continue ReadingOsamu Dazai
Japanese author of 'No Longer Human'
Born
June 19th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1948 77 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1909, this writer produced significant works in Japanese literature. He authored the novel 'No Longer Human', which explores themes of alienation and despair. His semi-autobiographical narratives often reflected his own struggles with mental health and societal expectations. The conniving and complex plotlines showcased unique stylistic elements, influencing subsequent generations of writers. Additionally, he wrote 'The Setting Sun', which delves into post-war Japanese society. His works highlight the conflicts of modern existence, resonating deeply with readers in Japan and abroad. Despite facing numerous personal challenges, including bouts of depression and multiple suicide attempts, this literary figure left a lasting legacy in the realm of 20th-century literature.
Continue ReadingAngela Bofill
Singer-songwriter with R&B hits
Born
May 3rd, 1954 71 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1954, a singer-songwriter achieved popularity in the late 1970s and 1980s. Music style encompasses R&B, jazz, and pop influences. Released several successful albums, including the critically acclaimed 'Angel of the Night.' Gained prominence with hits like 'This Time I'll Be Sweeter' and 'I Try.' Recognized for a powerful vocal style and emotive delivery, contributing to the soulful sound of the era. Continues to perform and record music.
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