Sam Shepard
Playwright and actor of Buried Child
A prominent American playwright and actor, this individual gained widespread recognition for works that explored themes of family, identity, and the American experience. The play 'Buried Child' won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1979, influencing the landscape of American theatre. As an actor, involvement in films such as 'The Right Stuff' and 'Steel Magnolias' showcased versatility, transitioning between strong dramatic roles and supporting characters. The works often blended elements of surrealism with stark realism, illustrating complex interpersonal relationships and cultural narratives.
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for 'Buried Child'
Acted in 'The Right Stuff'
Acted in 'Steel Magnolias'
Other People Born on November 5th
Turid Birkeland
Norwegian politician and Minister of Culture
Born
November 5th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2015 10 years ago — 53 years old
Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament. Acted as Minister of Culture from 2001 to 2005. Focused on various cultural policies and initiatives during the tenure. Contributed to discussions on arts, media, and cultural heritage in Norway.
Continue ReadingFred Lawrence Whipple
Astronomer and educator, developed dark comets theory
Born
November 5th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2004 21 years ago — 97 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of comets. Developed the 'dirty snowball' model of comet structure, which explained the composition and behavior of comets. Served as a professor at Harvard University and directed the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. Authored many scientific papers and books that advanced astronomical research and education.
Continue ReadingIke Turner
American musician and record producer
Born
November 5th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2007 18 years ago — 76 years old
Turner played a significant role in the development of rock and roll music. He formed the Kings of Rhythm in the 1950s, leading the band that later backed his then-wife Tina Turner. The duo achieved international success with hit songs such as 'Proud Mary' and 'River Deep – Mountain High.' Turner also produced songs for other artists and was a pioneering figure in the music industry, influencing various genres. His contributions were recognized with several awards, including a Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Vocal Performance in 1972.
Continue ReadingHans Mommsen
Historian and academic
Born
November 5th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1930, a prominent German historian focused on modern and contemporary history. Contributed significantly to the study of the Weimar Republic and the history of Nazi Germany. Held a professor position at the University of Bochum and published extensively on German history. Influenced historical discourse with a critical perspective on totalitarian regimes, engaging in political debates and public discussions related to historical events.
Continue ReadingCecil H. Underwood
Governor of West Virginia
Born
November 5th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 25th and 32nd Governor of West Virginia, marking significant periods in the state's political history. His administration focused on education reform and economic development. Underwood also played a role in improving infrastructure in the state and addressing issues related to coal mining. His tenure was noted for efforts to bring about changes in education policy, including increased funding and support for schools. Additionally, Underwood contributed to local government initiatives to enhance public services and community development.
Continue ReadingJoel McCrea
American Actor known for Westerns
Born
November 5th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1990 35 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1905, this American actor became prominent in the early 20th century, gaining fame for performances in Western films. McCrea starred in classics such as 'Shane' and 'The Oklahoman'. He worked with notable directors and collaborated with actors in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Throughout a career spanning several decades, this actor transitioned from silent films to talkies, maintaining a strong presence in the industry until retirement. His contributions to cinema reflected a robust understanding of character and storytelling, particularly in the Western genre, leading to a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 27th
Samuel Pisar
Polish-American lawyer and author
Born
March 18th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
Born in Poland, an early life was marked by the horrors of World War II, including imprisonment in Nazi concentration camps. After the war, resettlement in the United States occurred, leading to a legal education at Harvard Law School. A prominent lawyer, worked on international law and human rights. Authored several books, including a memoir detailing wartime experiences and advocacy for Holocaust survivors. Pisar became an influential figure in promoting human rights globally.
Continue ReadingJoanna I of Naples
Queen of Naples and Sicily
Born
1326 699 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1382 643 years ago — 56 years old
Ruled as Queen of Naples from 1343 until death in 1382. Became Queen at a young age and faced numerous challenges during her reign, including internal conflicts and external threats. Expanded influence over the Kingdom of Sicily, asserting control through political alliances and military action. Engaged in the complexities of dynastic politics in Italy and was embroiled in controversies, including conflicts with the Church and fellow nobles. Her reign was marked by a struggle for power and the survival of her rule amidst turbulent socio-political circumstances.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey Hughes
English actor in television and film
Born
February 2nd, 1944 81 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 68 years old
An English actor with a prolific career in television and film. Gained prominence through roles in several well-known series. Achieved recognition for portraying Onslow in 'Keeping Up Appearances' and Twiggy in 'The Royle Family'. Contributed to the entertainment industry for decades and built a legacy through various performances across different genres.
Continue ReadingRudolf IV
Duke of Austria, initiated the building of St. Stephen's Cathedral
Born
November 1st, 1339 686 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1365 660 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1339, this noble played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the 14th century. As Duke of Austria, he focused on consolidating power and enhancing the cultural prestige of the region. He initiated the construction of Vienna's St. Stephen's Cathedral, which became a significant architectural symbol of the city. Additionally, strategic marriages and alliances helped to strengthen his influence over Austrian lands and their governance. His reign marked the beginning of important developments in the Habsburg dynasty's history.
Continue ReadingEdna O'Brien
Irish novelist, playwright, and poet
Born
December 15th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1930, this writer began her career in the 1960s, focusing on themes of female identity and social constraints in Irish society. The debut novel, 'The Country Girls', faced controversy for its candid portrayal of women's lives. O'Brien published numerous novels, plays, and short stories, often drawing on personal experiences and historical events. In addition to fiction, she wrote screenplays and adapted her works for stage and cinema, enhancing her profile in the literary world.
Continue ReadingClaire Lee Chennault
General and pilot; advocated air power
Born
September 6th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1958 67 years ago — 64 years old
A general and pilot, contributed significantly to military aviation. Served as the commander of the Flying Tigers, a group of American volunteer pilots who defended China against Japanese forces during World War II. Developed innovative tactics that emphasized the importance of air power in modern warfare. Later, served as a key figure in the China National Aviation Corporation, promoting air transport in China. His leadership and strategies influenced the evolution of air combat tactics.
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