Samuel Adams
American politician and revolutionary leader
Born in 1722, this individual played a significant role in the American Revolution as a politician and philosopher. A member of the Continental Congress, he was instrumental in the organization of opposition against British rule, particularly through his involvement in events such as the Boston Tea Party. Serving as the fourth Governor of Massachusetts, he emphasized civil liberties and democratic governance. His writings and political actions contributed to the development of revolutionary sentiment in the colonies.
Organized the Boston Tea Party
Served as the fourth Governor of Massachusetts
Other People Born on September 27th
Harry Blackstone Sr.
Magician and illusionist, stage performer
Born
September 27th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1965 61 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1885, one of the most successful magicians of the 20th century. Gained fame with elaborate stage shows featuring grand illusions and charming performances. Developed signature tricks such as the 'Sword through the Neck' and 'The Floating Lady.' Made television appearances that helped to popularize magic as entertainment. Influenced future generations of magicians with innovative techniques and theatrical presentation styles.
Continue ReadingVincent Youmans
American composer, produced 'No, No, Nanette'
Born
September 27th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1946 80 years ago — 47 years old
An American composer and producer, this individual contributed significantly to musical theater in the early 20th century. Major works include 'No, No, Nanette', which premiered in 1925 and became a popular and influential production of its time. The music integrated jazz influences and lively melodies that captured the spirit of the Roaring Twenties. Collaborations with prominent lyricists helped shape the sound of Broadway during this era. Continued work within the theater scene included compositions for other shows and songs that enjoyed enduring popularity. The composer's legacy persists through the revival of their musicals and ongoing performances of their songs by various artists.
Continue ReadingWilliam "Bull" Nelson
American General during the Civil War
Born
September 27th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1862 163 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1824, this American general served in the Union Army during the Civil War. He played a significant role in numerous battles, particularly in the Western Theater. He was appointed a brigadier general and commanded Union forces at the Battle of Shiloh, where his leadership contributed to the Union victory. His career was marked by service in various campaigns, and he became recognized for his aggressive tactics and ability to motivate troops. Tragically, he was assassinated by a subordinate in 1862, which cut short a promising military career.
Continue ReadingMiklós Jancsó
Hungarian film director and screenwriter
Born
September 27th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 31st, 2014 12 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent director and screenwriter, recognized for unique cinematic techniques and political themes. Utilized long takes and minimalist dialogues, often reflecting Hungary's sociopolitical landscape. Developed a signature style that defied conventional narratives. Gained international acclaim with films that critiqued authoritarian regimes, particularly during the 1960s and 1970s. Significant works include 'The Confrontation' and 'The Round-Up', which showcased the struggles against oppression. His approach deeply influenced the Hungarian New Wave and filmmakers worldwide.
Continue ReadingErnest Becker
Anthropologist and author of Denial of Death
Born
September 27th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1974 52 years ago — 49 years old
An anthropologist and author focused on the human condition, he explored themes of mortality, identity, and culture. His most recognized work, 'The Denial of Death', published in 1973, examines the role that the fear of death plays in human behavior and society. The book argues that much of human activity is driven by the desire to deny death and achieve immortality through various means. This work contributed significantly to discussions in psychology, philosophy, and anthropology. He received the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1974, shortly after passing away, underscoring the lasting impact of his ideas on existential psychology and human behavior.
Continue ReadingWilliam Empson
English poet and literary critic
Born
September 27th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1984 42 years ago — 78 years old
Empson contributed significantly to literary criticism and poetry in the 20th century. Educated at Winchester College and Magdalene College, Cambridge, he became a prominent figure in literary discussions. His book 'Seven Types of Ambiguity', published in 1930, established a new framework for understanding poetry, focusing on the nuances of meaning in literary texts. Empson's poetry showcased his analytical skills, with works exploring themes of ambiguity and clarity. He taught at various institutions, including the University of Sheffield and the University of Tokyo, influencing generations of students and scholars.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 2nd
Nipsey Russell
Comedian and actor, The Wiz
Born
September 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old
This American comedian and actor gained recognition for performances in television and film. A notable role included playing the Cowardly Lion in the film adaptation of 'The Wiz'. Stands out for being a regular panelist on the television game show 'Hollywood Squares'. Russell's career spanned several decades, during which he appeared in numerous comedy clubs and made guest appearances on various television shows.
Continue ReadingGeorge Grizzard
American actor in stage and film
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2007 18 years ago — 79 years old
Achieved recognition on Broadway and in film productions. Starred in the original Broadway production of 'Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?' and received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for the role. Made notable appearances in films such as 'The Group' and 'The Day of the Dolphin'. Gained critical acclaim for performances in television series, including 'George Washington' and 'The Old Man Who Cried'. Received multiple Emmy nominations for roles in television, showcasing talent across various platforms. Continued performing until his later years, leaving a legacy in theater and film.
Continue ReadingPaavo Nurmi
Finnish middle-distance runner
Born
June 13th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1973 52 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent middle-distance runner, achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Set numerous world records, particularly in the 1500 meters and 5000 meters events. Competed in the 1920, 1924, and 1928 Olympic Games, securing a total of nine gold medals and three silver medals. His innovative training methods and remarkable performances contributed to the evolution of long-distance running. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing insights and techniques with future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingColeridge Goode
Bassist and composer, jazz innovator
Born
1914 112 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2015 10 years ago — 101 years old
Coleridge Goode was a Jamaican-English bassist and composer who made significant contributions to the jazz genre. Relocating to England, he became part of the burgeoning jazz scene in London. He performed with several prominent jazz artists, contributing to the development of jazz music in the UK. Goode was instrumental in introducing Caribbean rhythms to British jazz, influencing many musicians. He also collaborated with notable figures in jazz, contributing his skill as a bassist to recordings and live performances. His legacy includes both his recordings and the impact he had on fellow musicians.
Continue ReadingHeinz von Foerster
Physicist and philosopher known for cybernetics
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2002 23 years ago — 91 years old
Austrian-American physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the field of cybernetics. Became a prominent figure in constructivist philosophy, emphasizing the importance of understanding human cognition and perception. Served as a professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and founded the Biological Computer Laboratory. Engaged in interdisciplinary research, blending insights from philosophy, physics, and cognitive science.
Continue ReadingSacheen Littlefeather
Actress and activist for Native rights
Born
1946 80 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2022 3 years ago — 76 years old
An actress and model involved in Native American civil rights, an important recognition occurred during the 1973 Academy Awards when an acceptance speech was declined on behalf of Marlon Brando. This act brought significant attention to the issues faced by Native Americans. Littlefeather participated in numerous events advocating for indigenous rights and equality, contributing to awareness and dialogue regarding Native American representation in media and society throughout her career.
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