Samuel J. Randall
American politician and Speaker of the House
Born
October 10th, 1828
196 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1890
134 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Served as a U.S. Congressman representing Pennsylvania. Held the office of Speaker of the House from 1876 to 1881, overseeing critical legislative processes during the Reconstruction Era. As a lawyer, engaged in regional and national political issues, emphasizing the importance of sound governance and fiscal responsibility. Contributed to significant legislation affecting his constituency and the nation while maintaining a focus on Democratic Party principles.
Held the position of 33rd Speaker of the U.S. House
Represented Pennsylvania in Congress for 20 years
Other People Born on October 10th
Saga
Reigned as emperor from 809 to 823 during the Heian period. Played a significant role in promoting the arts and culture, leading to the establishment of the Heian court's aesthetic. Supported the development of literature and poetry, particularly as it related to the flourishing of the kana system, which enabled the writing of Japanese. Fostered a shift towards the prominence of aristocratic families in governance, impacting the political landscape of Japan. His reign is noted for the growth of Buddhism and the establishment of temples.
Continue ReadingEpeli Ganilau
A Fijian general and politician served as the 16th Minister for Fijian Affairs. Contributed to military leadership and governance in Fiji during a period of political change. Participated in several key military operations and held significant roles in the Fijian Army. Advocated for the interests of indigenous Fijians within the political framework. Played a role in shaping policies affecting Fijian society and governance.
Continue ReadingDominique Cornu
This individual competed professionally in cycling, with a focus on road racing. Achievements include winning the national time trial championship on multiple occasions. Participation in prestigious events such as the Tour de France showcased endurance and skill in the sport, allowing for significant recognition within the cycling community.
Continue ReadingHelen Hayes
An accomplished actress started on stage before transitioning to film, achieving significant recognition for performances. Won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for roles in 'The Sin of Madelon Claudet' and 'Airport'. Gained acclaim on Broadway, earning several Tony Awards throughout her career. Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom and was one of the first recipients of the Kennedy Center Honors.
Continue ReadingPaul Creston
Born in 1906, a prominent American composer and educator, contributed significantly to 20th-century music. Studied at the American Conservatory and later taught at several institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. Creston's works include orchestral, chamber, and vocal compositions, known for their rhythmic vitality and rich harmonies. Emphasized the importance of melody and utilized various musical forms, creating a diverse repertoire. His music often reflects a blend of traditional and contemporary styles, which garnered attention during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingHenry Cavendish
A physicist and chemist contributed to the understanding of gases and chemical composition. Conducted experiments that established hydrogen as a distinct element, originally naming it 'inflammable air'. Known for the precise measurement of the Earth's density, Cavendish conducted the renowned Cavendish experiment in 1798, which allowed calculations of the gravitational constant. His meticulous data collection and analysis laid foundational work for later developments in chemistry and physics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 13th
Bartolomeo Ammannati
Ammannati was an influential architect and sculptor during the Mannerist period, prominently active in Florence. His work included designs of significant buildings and sculptures. Notable projects included the Palazzo della Cancelleria in Rome and the Fountain of Neptune in Florence. Ammannati also contributed to the enlargement of the Pitti Palace. His architectural style displayed a mix of classical and innovative elements that reflected the artistic trends of the time. Ammannati's work is often recognized for its intricate details and integration with surrounding landscapes.
Continue ReadingFaith Ringgold
An American artist and author, established a reputation through vibrant storytelling in artworks and children's literature. Incorporated quilt-making techniques into visual art, exploring themes of race, gender, and identity. Gained acclaim with the illustrated story 'Tar Beach', which received the Caldecott Honor. Contributed to the feminist art movement through her unique approach, combining cultural narratives with artistic expression.
Continue ReadingTheodore Stephanides
A physician and poet, contributions spanned medicine and literature. Authored several medical publications, focusing on public health and preventive medicine. Poems reflected Greek culture and personal experiences, published in numerous anthologies and literary journals. Engaged in health education, promoting awareness about various medical issues.
Continue ReadingWilliam Quiller Orchardson
A prominent painter and educator, this individual specialized in portraiture and genre scenes during the late 19th century. His works often featured elaborate historical and allegorical themes, with a meticulous attention to detail and a strong sense of composition. This artist exhibited extensively at the Royal Academy and was recognized as an influential figure in the artistic community of his time. Significant contributions were made to the field of art education, guiding many aspiring artists and enhancing the appreciation of the visual arts. His work remains appreciated for its craftsmanship and thematic depth.
Continue ReadingLavr Kornilov
A prominent military figure during World War I, this individual played a significant role in the Russian Army. Commanded the 8th Army on the Eastern Front and earned a reputation for his leadership capabilities. In 1917, led troops in the provisional government and later attempted a coup against it, which resulted in his arrest. After his release, he commanded anti-Bolshevik forces during the Russian Civil War. He died in 1918 while attempting to lead forces against the Red Army.
Continue ReadingVsevolod I of Kiev
Ruled as Grand Prince of Kiev from 1078 until 1093. Strengthened the Kievan state and expanded its influence through military campaigns and strategic alliances. Engaged in conflicts with neighboring princes and was instrumental in various wars during his reign. Oversaw significant architectural projects, including the construction of churches and fortifications. Advanced the administration of the realm while maintaining a balance of power among the princely families.
Continue Reading