Samuel Pierpont Langley
Physicist and astronomer, invented the radiometer
Born
Died
1906
120 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in 1834, significant contributions included studies in astronomy and physics. Developed a reputation for expertise in aerodynamics, particularly with his work on powered flight. Served as the director of the Smithsonian Institution from 1887 until death in 1906. His early experiments in aviation and the development of the Langley Aerodrome marked essential steps in the advancement of aeronautics. Conducted extensive research in optics and the behavior of solar radiation.
Invented the first successful radiometer
Launched the unmanned Langley Aerodrome
Served as the 3rd Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution
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Jacques Lipchitz
Sculptor renowned for modernist works
Born
August 22nd, 1891 135 years ago
Died
1973 53 years ago — 82 years old
Born in Lithuania, this artist became a prominent figure in modernist sculpture, later moving to Italy. His works merged Cubism with organic forms, showcasing a unique style that contributed to the evolution of contemporary sculpture. Notable pieces include 'The King and Queen' and 'The Guitarist', which illustrate innovative techniques and forms. Throughout his career, he engaged with themes of movement and fragmentation, influencing many artists. He became a naturalized American citizen and worked extensively in the United States, where he created many significant sculptures. His contributions are widely recognized in various museum collections.
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Dutch footballer and manager
Born
August 22nd, 1966 60 years ago
A footballer and manager, played as a midfielder. Started professional career with FC Groningen. Played for clubs including Ajax, where won the Eredivisie and KNVB Cup. Had a successful tenure with the Netherlands national team, earning several caps. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, managing various clubs in Dutch football.
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Turkish race car driver, endurance racer
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August 22nd, 1985 41 years ago
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General of The Salvation Army
Born
August 22nd, 1893 133 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1977 48 years ago — 84 years old
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Continue ReadingDeng Xiaoping
Chinese politician and leader
Born
August 22nd, 1904 122 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1997 29 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent Chinese politician, held various roles in the government including Vice Premier and paramount leader during a significant reform period. Instrumental in China's economic reforms, aimed at transitioning from a command economy to a socialist market economy. Oversaw the introduction of policies that encouraged foreign investment and innovation, leading to rapid economic growth. Played a crucial role in the establishment of Special Economic Zones, transforming China's economy and global standing. His governance included a commitment to modernization and opening up the country.
Continue ReadingConnie B. Gay
Businessman, founded Country Music Association
Born
August 22nd, 1914 112 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1989 36 years ago — 75 years old
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