Santorio Santorio
Italian biologist, inventor of the thermometer

Born
March 29th, 1561
464 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1636
389 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Italy
Links & References
Born in the late 16th century, this figure contributed significantly to the field of medicine. He served as a physician and focused extensively on physiological studies. The invention of the thermometer marked a major advancement in clinical measurement of body temperature, enhancing medical diagnoses. His work laid foundational principles for later developments in medical science and instrumentation, particularly in measuring vital signs. Additionally, he conducted experiments on the relationship between food intake and respiratory output, leading to significant observations regarding metabolism.
Invented the first clinical thermometer
Conducted pioneering studies on metabolism
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