Sarojini Naidu
Indian poet and political activist
Born in 1879, an influential figure in Indian literature and the independence movement. Known as the 'Nightingale of India' for her poetic contributions, her works often addressed themes of love and patriotism. Active in the struggle for India's freedom from British rule, she played a significant role in the Indian National Congress and worked alongside leaders like Mahatma Gandhi. She became the first woman to serve as a governor in independent India, taking office as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh in 1947. As a prominent figure in both literature and politics, she bridged the gap between cultural expression and nationalist aspiration.
Authored significant poetry collections such as 'In the Bazaars of Hyderabad' and 'The Gift of India'
First woman governor of Uttar Pradesh
Key figure in India's independence movement
Other People Born on February 13th
Hubert Ashton
Cricketer and politician in England
Born
February 13th, 1898 128 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1979 46 years ago — 81 years old
Born in England in 1898, a cricketer initially played for Nottinghamshire. This individual's cricket career spanned several years, contributing significantly to the team. Transitioning into politics, served as a member of parliament, engaging in legislative activities. In both fields, demonstrated dedication to sport and governance, leaving a noteworthy legacy in English cricket before pursuing a public service career.
Continue ReadingChuck Yeager
US Air Force General and test pilot
Born
February 13th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2020 5 years ago — 97 years old
A pioneering test pilot and U.S. Air Force general, achieved a significant milestone in aviation history by breaking the sound barrier in 1947. Yeager's flight aboard the Bell X-1, named Glamorous Glennis, marked the first time a human surpassed the speed of sound. Following this groundbreaking achievement, Yeager continued to contribute to the field of aviation through numerous test flights and military service during World War II and the Vietnam War. Later, he served as a key figure in aerospace research, sharing expertise with various aircraft programs.
Continue ReadingGeorgy Beriev
Engineer and aviation designer
Born
February 13th, 1903 123 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 76 years old
An engineer of Georgian-Russian descent, played a significant role in aviation design by founding the Beriev Design Bureau, which focused on developing amphibious aircraft. This design bureau contributed to various notable models throughout its history and became recognized for innovations in aeronautics. The Beriev aircraft were utilized by both military and civilian sectors, addressing specific needs for versatility in different environments. The legacy of this engineer includes contributions to the fields of aviation and engineering through a dedicated focus on specialized aircraft designs.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Caro
Chemist with contributions to dye industry
Born
February 13th, 1834 192 years ago
Died
1910 116 years ago — 76 years old
Contributions largely focused on the development of synthetic dyes. Entered the dye business in 1850 and worked at the chemical factory of von der Leyen. Notably collaborated on the invention of aniline dyes. Made significant advancements in chemical processes and compounds during the 19th century. Later in life, served as a professor, imparting knowledge to future generations in the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Papandreou
Prime Minister of Greece during WWII
Born
February 13th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1968 57 years ago — 80 years old
A lawyer and economist, served as the 162nd Prime Minister of Greece. Held office during a critical period of World War II, facing significant challenges related to the occupation of Greece. Engaged in political activity prior to and following the war, contributing to the discussions on democracy and governance in Greece. Also served as the mayor of Athens, advocating for urban development. His political career spanned several decades, influencing post-war policies.
Continue ReadingJerry Springer
Television host and political figure
Born
February 13th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
April 27th, 2023 3 years ago — 79 years old
Born in England and raised in the United States, this individual gained prominence as a television host, particularly for the talk show 'The Jerry Springer Show,' which aired for 27 years. The show became infamous for its sensational topics and confrontational style. Alongside his television career, this person served as the 56th Mayor of Cincinnati, where public service was a significant aspect of the resume. A lawyer by training, this individual transitioned into politics after a brief career in law and journalism.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 2nd
Chad of Mercia
Bishop and saint of the church
Born
620 1406 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 672 1354 years ago — 52 years old
Served as bishop in the Kingdom of Mercia and established a monastery at Lichfield. Played a key role in spreading Christianity in England during the 7th century. Acted as an intermediary in ecclesiastical disputes between different regions. Was later canonized as a saint, reflecting the posthumous reverence for his contributions to the church.
Continue ReadingMarjorie Bruce
Scottish noblewoman and daughter of a king
Born
1296 730 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1316 710 years ago — 20 years old
Daughter of Robert the Bruce, who was King of Scots. Married Walter Stewart, the 6th High Steward of Scotland, strengthening the ties between the Bruce and Stewart families. Her marriage produced a notable lineage that would eventually lead to the Scottish royal line. Marjorie's death occurred shortly after giving birth to a son, who became King Robert II of Scotland, the first monarch of the House of Stewart. The lineage continued to have a significant impact on Scottish history.
Continue ReadingJohn Benjamin Macneill
Irish engineer and railway designer
Born
1790 236 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1880 146 years ago — 90 years old
An engineer specialized in railway construction, contributed significantly to the development of rail infrastructure in Ireland. Played a crucial role in designing various railway lines including the Dublin and Drogheda Railway, which improved connectivity in the region. Held a position as an engineer for the Board of Works, overseeing significant projects during his career. Authored engineering studies and proposals that influenced railway practice in Ireland. Passed away in 1880.
Continue ReadingAubrey McClendon
Businessman and energy entrepreneur
Born
1959 67 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 2016 10 years ago — 57 years old
An influential figure in the energy sector, specialized in the exploration and production of oil and natural gas. Co-founded Chesapeake Energy Corporation, which became one of the leading companies in natural gas production in the United States. Played a pivotal role in the development of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling technologies, significantly impacting energy production. Involved in various philanthropic activities and served on numerous boards throughout the business community.
Continue ReadingShabnam Shakeel
Pakistani poet and author
Born
1942 84 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 2013 13 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in Urdu poetry, contributions to literature included numerous volumes of poetry and influential writing that captured the essence of contemporary life in Pakistan. Engaged in various literary movements, her work reflected the social and cultural dynamics of her time. Shakeel's poetry resonated with readers, addressing themes of love, loss, and identity. She also wrote essays and articles that enriched the Urdu literary landscape.
Continue ReadingJoão Bernardo Vieira
Politician, President of Guinea-Bissau
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 2009 17 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the President of Guinea-Bissau from 1980 to 1999 and then again from 2005 until assassination in 2009. Vieira rose to power following a military coup and was instrumental in the country's early years of independence. Leadership marked by ongoing political instability and economic challenges.
Continue Reading