Scott Carpenter
American astronaut and Mercury pilot
An American commander, pilot, and astronaut participated in the second American manned orbital spaceflight. Flew the Aurora 7 spacecraft on May 24, 1962, completing three orbits around Earth. Engaged in various Navy roles and contributed to aerospace missions, including underwater egress training in the space program.
Flew the Aurora 7 during Mercury-Atlas 7 mission
Served as a naval aviator and test pilot
Contributed to NASA's Gemini program
Other People Born on May 1st
Calamity Jane
Frontierswoman and scout in the Old West
Born
May 1st, 1852 173 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1903 122 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1852, this individual became a notable figure of the American frontier, recognized for her skills as a sharpshooter and professional scout. Engaging in many adventures, she often worked alongside famous figures such as Wild Bill Hickok. She participated in various military campaigns during the Indian Wars, providing valuable scouting services. Aside from her adventurous life, this person gained fame through colorful storytelling and engaging with the public, often dressing in men's attire. A personality of the Wild West, she reflected the rugged spirit of the era.
Continue ReadingEndel Puusepp
Estonian-Soviet military pilot and politician
Born
May 1st, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1996 29 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1909, served as a military pilot in the Soviet Air Force during World War II. Participated in several significant air operations and received multiple awards for bravery. Transitioned into a political career post-war, holding various positions in government. Contributed to aviation and military policy development within the Estonian SSR.
Continue ReadingRinchinbal Khan
Mongolian emperor during the Yuan dynasty
Born
May 1st, 1326 699 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1332 693 years ago — 6 years old
Rinchinbal Khan served as an emperor of the Yuan dynasty in Mongolia during the 14th century. Rinchinbal reigned during a time of political challenges and changes within the empire. The rule was marked by various military campaigns aimed at consolidating power and responding to internal strife. Rinchinbal's leadership faced difficulties from rival factions and tribes within the Mongolian territories. Despite these challenges, his reign contributed to the continuity of the Yuan dynasty at a time when it was vulnerable to both internal and external pressures.
Continue ReadingMarc-Vivien Foé
Cameroonian Footballer, 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup
Born
May 1st, 1975 50 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2003 22 years ago — 28 years old
A professional footballer from Cameroon, contributed significantly to the sport during the 1990s and early 2000s. Played as a midfielder for Lyon in Ligue 1 and contributed to the team's success. Represented the Cameroon national team and participated in several international tournaments, including the 2002 FIFA World Cup and the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup. Tragically, passed away during a match in 2003 while playing for English club Birmingham City.
Continue ReadingSandy Woodward
English admiral during the Falklands War
Born
May 1st, 1932 93 years ago
Died
August 4th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
An English admiral served in the Royal Navy. Woodward commanded the British Task Force during the Falklands War in 1982, which was pivotal in regaining control of the disputed islands. He followed a distinguished naval career with service in various capacities, including as Captain of HMS Exeter and as Flag Officer, Medway. After retirement, Woodward contributed to military strategy and analysis through writing and public speaking.
Continue ReadingSantiago Ramón y Cajal
Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
May 1st, 1852 173 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1934 91 years ago — 82 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of the structure of the nervous system. Developed the neuron doctrine, which established that neurons are distinct entities rather than being part of a continuous network. Pioneered the use of numerous staining techniques to visualize nerve cells, which advanced the study of neuroanatomy. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906 alongside Camillo Golgi for discoveries in the structure of the nervous system.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 10th
Erima Harvey Northcroft
New Zealand soldier and judge
Born
December 2nd, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1953 72 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1884, a prominent soldier, lawyer, and judge in New Zealand. During World War I, served with distinction as a soldier. Returned to New Zealand post-war to continue a career in law, eventually becoming a judge in the High Court. Contributed to legal reforms and served in various legal capacities throughout the years.
Continue ReadingArthur H. Robinson
Geographer and cartographer
Born
January 5th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2004 21 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent Canadian geographer and cartographer, contributed significantly to the field of map design and geographic education. Served as a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, emphasizing the importance of cartographic communication. Co-founded the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, promoting advancements in geographic information systems. Developed the Robinson Projection, which provided a visually appealing option for world maps without significantly distorting geographical information, widely used in classrooms and publications. Authored several influential texts, including 'Elements of Cartography', which became a foundational resource in cartography education.
Continue ReadingStancho Belkovski
Bulgarian architect and educator
Born
August 11th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1962 63 years ago — 71 years old
An architect and educator, this individual contributed significantly to Bulgarian architecture during the 20th century. Educated in Bulgaria, advanced knowledge in architectural design and education fostered a generation of architects. Focused on the integration of modernist principles with Bulgarian traditional architecture, established a distinctive architectural style. Served as a professor, influencing numerous students and young architects in Bulgaria.
Continue ReadingKarl Genzken
German physician and medical researcher
Born
June 8th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1957 68 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Germany, contributions to medicine focused on pneumology. Instrumental in the development of therapies treating respiratory diseases, including tuberculosis. Held significant roles in various medical societies, promoting advancements in respiratory care. Published numerous articles and research papers, enhancing understanding of lung diseases and their treatments. Through dedicated work, influenced medical practices in the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBayinnaung
King of Burma; expanded the kingdom
Born
January 16th, 1516 509 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1581 444 years ago — 65 years old
Ruled as king of Burma from 1551 to 1581. Expanded the kingdom's territory significantly, incorporating regions of present-day Thailand, Laos, and parts of India. Established a strong centralized administration and was involved in numerous military campaigns to consolidate power. Oversaw economic prosperity during the reign and improved trade routes across Southeast Asia.
Continue ReadingJean Effel
French caricaturist and illustrator
Born
February 12th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1982 43 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent French painter and caricaturist, contributed significantly to the field of illustration and journalism. Effel's work often featured humor and satire, capturing the essence of French life and culture through visual art. His illustrations appeared in various publications, highlighting social and political themes. Effel engaged audiences with sketches that reflected the spirit of his time, and he became a staple in the world of French caricature.
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