Selman Waksman
Biochemist, Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born
July 22nd, 1888
136 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1973
51 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A Jewish-American biochemist and microbiologist contributed significantly to the field of antibiotics. Developed streptomycin, the first effective treatment for tuberculosis. Conducted extensive research on soil microbes, leading to the discovery of numerous other antibiotics. His work laid the foundation for modern antibiotic therapies and enhanced the understanding of microbial ecology.
Developed streptomycin in 1943
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1952
Discovered over twenty antibiotics
Other People Born on July 22nd
Johan Ferner
Competed in sailing events and achieved significant success in the sport. Participated in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, where earned a bronze medal in the Star class. Had a strong presence in various sailing competitions throughout the 1960s and contributed to the development of the sport in Norway.
Continue ReadingStewart Downing
A professional footballer, made a significant impact in the English Premier League. Played as a winger, representing clubs such as Middlesbrough, Aston Villa, and Liverpool. Contributed to Liverpool's League Cup victory in 2012. Earned 35 caps for the England national team and participated in major tournaments, including UEFA Euro 2012.
Continue ReadingStevie Johnson
A professional American football player, played as a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL). Played primarily for the Buffalo Bills from 2008 to 2013, where notable performances included surpassing 1,000 receiving yards in consecutive seasons. Later played for the San Diego Chargers and the San Francisco 49ers before retiring. Recognized for unique route running skills and touchdown celebrations.
Continue ReadingWilliam Buick
Born in 1988, a flat jockey achieved significant success in horse racing. Notable for winning the Epsom Derby in 2018 aboard Masar. Has recorded victories in major races across the UK and internationally. Competes primarily for leading stables and has developed a reputation for skill and tactical insight during races.
Continue ReadingAndreas Ulvo
A Norwegian pianist who specializes in contemporary music and composition. Ulvo has been recognized for innovative approaches to piano performance and has released several albums showcasing original works. Performing in various international venues, he has developed a reputation for blending classical elements with modern jazz influences. Collaborating with other musicians, Ulvo has contributed to the contemporary music scene and participated in various festivals, where his performances received attention for their creativity and technical skill.
Continue ReadingDzhokhar Tsarnaev
In 2013, a bombing took place at the Boston Marathon, resulting in multiple casualties and injuries. This individual, along with an accomplice, constructed and detonated homemade explosive devices near the finish line of the event. The attack led to a significant manhunt, culminating in the capture and arrest of this individual. Subsequent trials resulted in conviction on multiple counts, including using a weapon of mass destruction.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 16th
Azzone Visconti
Born into the Visconti family, Azzone became the Duke of Milan in the early 14th century. His rule was marked by efforts to solidify the power of the Visconti dynasty in Lombardy. Managed to expand the territories under his control and strengthen urban governance. Acted as a key player in the political landscape of Northern Italy, consolidating power through marriage alliances and military might. Oversaw significant infrastructure projects that enhanced the city of Milan.
Continue ReadingRoch
A Christian saint, Roch is associated with the bubonic plague. Born in the 14th century, dedicated life to caring for the sick during this devastating epidemic. After losing his family, he traveled through Italy, using his inheritance to help those affected by the plague. Credited with miraculous healings, he became a figure of hope for many. His life of service culminated in his canonization, celebrated for his dedication and compassion toward the suffering and marginalized. Veneration continues, and he is regarded as a protector against infectious diseases.
Continue ReadingVassar Clements
A celebrated fiddler, this musician contributed significantly to the bluegrass genre. Raised in a musical family in Florida, began performing at a young age. Played with key artists, including Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys, and was a member of the influential band, the Osborne Brothers. Recorded numerous albums showcasing traditional and contemporary bluegrass. Prominent in the music scene from the 1960s through the 2000s, frequently collaborated with other musicians and appeared at many festivals across the country, helping to popularize the genre. Contributions included innovative techniques and a distinct style that influenced many young fiddlers. Continued to perform until his passing in 2005.
Continue ReadingDorival Caymmi
Born in 1914, a prominent Brazilian singer-songwriter and painter, contributed significantly to the musical landscape of Brazil. Focused on the cultural themes of Bahia, his work blended regional influences with popular music. Caymmi's compositions gained popularity within Brazilian music circles and beyond. In addition to music, engaged in painting, complementing his artistic portfolio. Enjoyed a fruitful career in entertainment, influencing generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingAndrew Marvell
Associated with the 17th century, a notable poet and politician. Served as a Member of Parliament for Hull from 1659 until death. His poetry often reflected political themes and personal introspection. 'To His Coy Mistress' became one of the most celebrated poems of the Metaphysical era, showcasing wit and romantic expression. Engaged in political discourse during the English Civil War and Interregnum, aligning with the Parliamentary faction. Contributed to the development of political poetry and pamphlets, often addressing contemporary issues and events.
Continue ReadingIdi Amin
A military officer and politician, served as the 3rd President of Uganda from 1971 to 1979. Amin rose to power after a coup that deposed the previous president. His presidency was marked by widespread human rights abuses, political repression, and economic turmoil. Under his rule, thousands of Ugandans were killed or exiled. Amin's policy choices led to significant economic decline and loss of foreign investment. He was eventually overthrown and fled to exile, living in several countries before his death.
Continue Reading