Sen no Rikyū
Japanese tea ceremony exponent

Born
1522
503 years ago
Died
April 21st, 1591
434 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Japan
Links & References
An influential figure in Japanese culture, shaped the tea ceremony into a highly regarded art form. Established principles of simplicity and naturalness in tea practices, emphasizing aesthetics and spiritual experience. Developed the concept of wabi-sabi, which aligns beauty with imperfection and transience. His teachings and style permeated the practices of future generations, profoundly influencing Japanese aesthetics and culture. Contributed to the creation of tea houses that reflect inner harmony and tranquility essential to the tea ceremony experience.
Redefined the Japanese tea ceremony
Popularized the concept of wabi-sabi
Other People Who Died on April 21st
Thomas Wyatt Turner
An influential biologist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of plant biology and ecology. Served as the first African-American president of the Botanical Society of America. Educated at various prestigious institutions, obtaining degrees in biological sciences. Engaged in significant research, advancing knowledge related to environmental conservation and plant physiology. Served as a professor, shaping future generations through education and mentorship.
Continue ReadingMark Twain
An influential American writer and humorist, this individual gained prominence in the 19th century. Works include masterpieces such as 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' and 'Adventures of Huckleberry Finn'. These novels explored themes of race, identity, and the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in society. In addition to novels, contributed essays and short stories that showcased wit and social commentary. Engaged in public speaking and journalism, reflecting on societal issues of the time.
Continue ReadingRobert Bridges
A prominent English poet and author, contributed significantly to English literature in the early 20th century. Served as Poet Laureate from 1913 until death in 1930, producing a body of work that included lyrical poetry and plays. Published various collections, with notable works including 'The Testament of Beauty', a long, philosophical poem exploring themes of beauty and existence. Engaged in the literary community and was associated with the Georgian poets. Also involved in the field of medicine, earning a degree in medicine before fully committing to literature.
Continue ReadingEdward Victor Appleton
A physicist and academic contributed to the study of radio waves in the ionosphere. Conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the Appleton layer, a significant feature of the ionosphere, which has implications for radio communication. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Reading. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1947 for research on the ionosphere and its chemical properties, influencing both science and technology.
Continue ReadingJean Racine
Racine became a prominent figure in French classical tragedy during the 17th century. He studied at Port-Royal des Champs, where he developed a strong interest in classical literature. Rising to fame with plays such as 'Andromaque' and 'Phèdre', Racine's works showcased emotional depth and complex characters. His tragedies often drew on themes from Greek mythology and classical history. In addition to writing plays, Racine held a position as a royal historiographer under King Louis XIV. His contributions to theatrical literature influenced subsequent generations of playwrights and established a standard for dramatic writing in France.
Continue ReadingJohn Maynard Keynes
An economist and philosopher contributed significantly to economic theory and practice. Established the ideas of Keynesian economics during the early 20th century, advocating for government intervention in the economy to manage demand. Authored 'The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money' in 1936, challenging classical economic thought. His theories were foundational in shaping modern macroeconomics and influenced economic policies during the Great Depression and post-World War II. Served as a key participant in the Bretton Woods Conference, helping to establish the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.
Continue Reading