Shawn Fanning
Computer Programmer - Founded Napster
A computer programmer and businessman, co-founded Napster, a pioneering peer-to-peer file sharing network that revolutionized the music industry. Napster allowed users to share and download music without authorization from copyright holders, leading to significant changes in how music was distributed and consumed. This venture sparked numerous legal battles regarding copyright infringement and reshaped the landscape of digital music. Later, Fanning engaged in various entrepreneurial efforts, including founding companies focused on social networking and online communications.
Co-founded Napster in 1999
Facilitated the sharing of digital music
Other People Born on November 22nd
Harry Pollitt
British politician, trade union leader
Born
November 22nd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 70 years old
A significant figure in British politics, served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Held the position from 1929 to 1939 and again from 1941 to 1956. Active in labor movements, Pollitt was involved in various campaigns for workers' rights and trade unionism. Participated in numerous parliamentary elections, advocating for communist policies and representation. Played a role in the post-World War II reconstruction period and the formation of the Labour Movement.
Continue ReadingAbigail Adams
American writer and second First Lady
Born
November 22nd, 1744 281 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1818 207 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the second First Lady of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Advocated for women's rights and education in correspondence, particularly in letters to her husband. Played a significant role in supporting the American Revolution through her writings and political engagement. Maintained a notable correspondence with significant figures of her time, including Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, that provided insights into the era.
Continue ReadingPaul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant
French politician and Nobel laureate
Born
November 22nd, 1852 173 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1924 101 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent French politician and diplomat, contributions included advocacy for peace and international cooperation. Played a significant role in the establishment of the League of Nations. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1909 for efforts in promoting disarmament and resolving conflicts through dialogue.
Continue ReadingLouis Néel
French physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
November 22nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
November 17th, 2000 25 years ago — 95 years old
Contributions to physics included research in magnetism, particularly in the area of ferrimagnetism and antiferromagnetism. Conducted significant studies that led to the discovery and understanding of magnetic domains. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1970 for discoveries regarding spontaneous magnetic ordering in matter. Had a long academic career, serving as a professor and director of research at the CNRS in France.
Continue ReadingJosé Cecilio del Valle
Honduran politician and Foreign Minister
Born
November 22nd, 1780 245 years ago
Died
1834 191 years ago — 54 years old
A notable figure in Central American history, del Valle served as a foreign minister for Mexico and contributed to the political landscape of Honduras. He was involved in the independence movement and worked to establish a stable government. His legal and journalistic pursuits laid the groundwork for future political discourse in the region. Through his writings and public service, he sought to influence policy and advocate for reform in the aftermath of colonial rule.
Continue ReadingThomas Cook
Businessman, founder of Thomas Cook Group
Born
November 22nd, 1808 217 years ago
Died
1892 133 years ago — 84 years old
An English businessman established the travel agency Thomas Cook. The company pioneered organized travel, starting with a rail excursion in 1841. Introduced package tours, making travel more accessible to the public. Expanded services to include domestic and international travel, influencing tourism practices. Contributed significantly to the development of the travel industry and consumer tourism.
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