Shelby Foote
Historian and Civil War author
An American historian and author focused on the American Civil War, produced a comprehensive three-volume narrative titled 'The Civil War: A Narrative'. This work provided detailed accounts of the battles, politicians, and personal stories of the era. Served as a consultant for Ken Burns' documentary series 'The Civil War', which brought renewed attention to the period and its complexities. Wrote novels and essays, contributing to literary discussions surrounding the Civil War and American history.
Authored 'The Civil War: A Narrative'
Appeared in Ken Burns' 'The Civil War'
Published several historical novels
Other People Born on November 17th
Eugene Wigner
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 17th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1995 31 years ago — 92 years old
Born in Hungary, contributed extensively to nuclear physics and quantum mechanics. Wigner developed the theory of symmetry operations in quantum mechanics and worked on the Manhattan Project during World War II. Later, he played a significant role in the development of nuclear reactors and conducted extensive research on the behavior of materials under radiation. Wigner received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963 for contributions to the understanding of the atomic nucleus, particularly concerning nuclear symmetry and the role of mathematical structures in quantum mechanics.
Continue ReadingSammy Younge Jr.
Civil Rights Activist and Student Leader
Born
November 17th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1966 60 years ago — 21 years old
A civil rights activist involved in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Advocated for voting rights and racial equality in the 1960s. Organized campaigns to challenge segregation in educational institutions and public facilities. His activism culminated in participation in protests and demonstrations aimed at achieving civil rights for African Americans. Younge was assassinated in 1966 while seeking to promote change and empower his community.
Continue ReadingAugust Ferdinand Möbius
Mathematician known for Möbius strip
Born
November 17th, 1790 235 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1868 158 years ago — 77 years old
A mathematician and astronomer, contributed significantly to geometry. Developed the Möbius strip, a surface with only one side, which became a foundational concept in topology. Published works on number theory and astronomy, including explorations of celestial mechanics. Held a professorship at the University of Leipzig, where influential mathematical principles were taught and advanced.
Continue ReadingJacques MacDonald
French general and military leader
Born
November 17th, 1765 260 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1840 186 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a general in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Participated in various military campaigns across Europe under Napoleon Bonaparte, contributing to significant victories. Played a crucial role in the Battle of Austerlitz and the invasion of Russia. Held the title of Duke of Taranto and continued military service after Napoleon's fall, representing France in the royalist army.
Continue ReadingMischa Auer
Russian-American actor in films
Born
November 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1967 59 years ago — 61 years old
Born in Russia, later moved to the United States, became a prominent actor in the early to mid-20th century. Gained attention in Hollywood with performances in various films, showcasing a range of characters often reflecting his European heritage. Gained further recognition for roles in significant productions during the golden age of cinema.
Continue ReadingMike Garcia
American baseball player and All-Star pitcher
Born
November 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
1986 40 years ago — 63 years old
A Major League Baseball pitcher played primarily for the Cleveland Indians. Career spanned from 1948 to 1961. Achieved an impressive win-loss record and distinguished himself as a top performer on the mound. Played in multiple All-Star Games and contributed significantly to the team's success during his tenure. After retiring as a player, transitioned into coaching and mentoring roles within the sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 27th
Ida Mett
Belarusian Jewish anarchist writer
Born
July 20th, 1901 125 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1973 53 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1901, an influential figure in anarchist movements. Contributed significantly to the anarchist literature and activism in Eastern Europe. Emigrated to various countries, including France and the United States, where involvement in the International Workers' Order took place. Advocated for social justice, workers' rights, and anti-fascist principles throughout her life. Wrote extensively, producing essays and pamphlets that addressed issues of oppression and revolutionary thought. Participated in meetings and gatherings of anarchists, fostering a network for disseminating anarchist theories.
Continue ReadingEugene Augustin Lauste
French-American engineer and inventor
Born
January 17th, 1857 169 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1935 91 years ago — 78 years old
Born in France, a pioneer in the field of sound recording and motion pictures, contributed to advancements in audio technology. Developed the first sound-on-film system, which laid the groundwork for future developments in cinema. Moved to the United States where further innovations in sound recording were pursued. Played a significant role in the transition from silent films to talkies, impacting the film industry profoundly.
Continue ReadingGeorge Patton IV
American General and Military Leader
Born
December 24th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
June 27th, 2004 22 years ago — 80 years old
Born on December 24, 1923, served as a United States Army officer during the Vietnam War. Commanded the 2nd Armored Division and later served in various key roles, including Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans. Retired as a Major General in 1978, extending a legacy rooted in military leadership and strategic operations.
Continue ReadingHyrum Smith
Religious leader and church founder
Born
February 9th, 1800 226 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1844 182 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1800, a prominent figure in the early development of the Latter Day Saint movement. Served as a key leader alongside his brother, Joseph Smith, and held the position of Assistant President of the Church. Contributed to the establishment of several communities and congregations. Played a significant role in the dissemination of early Latter Day Saint doctrines and teachings. His leadership influenced the growth and structure of the church during its formative years.
Continue ReadingMilan Hodža
Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia
Born
February 1st, 1878 148 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1944 82 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the 10th Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1938. Contributed to governmental policies and reforms during the interwar period. Worked as a journalist, influencing public opinion and political discourse. Advocated for agrarian interests and labor rights while navigating a complex political landscape marked by rising tensions in Europe. Participated in efforts to maintain Czechoslovakia’s sovereignty during a time of increasing pressure from neighboring powers.
Continue ReadingDate Masamune
Japanese daimyō and military leader
Born
September 5th, 1567 459 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1636 390 years ago — 68 years old
Date Masamune was a prominent Japanese daimyō during the Azuchi-Momoyama and early Edo periods. He was the founder of the Date clan and ruled the western portion of the current-day Miyagi Prefecture. Date was known for his military prowess and strategic acumen, leading his forces in a number of significant campaigns during the unification of Japan. His distinctive helmet, which featured a crescent moon, became a symbol of his legacy. Additionally, he established Sendai as his base and made it the center of his domain, fostering culture and trade.
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